New in BIG-IP version 11.1 are iFiles, a feature that allows users to load files through tmsh or the GUI onto the BIG-IP which can be referenced from iRules. This has an immediate use case of supplanting several of our codeshare entries for sorry and/or maintenance pages delivered directly from the BIG-IP instead of redirecting to a server to handle those requests. In this tech tip, I’ll cover the command options, the GUI configuration, and finally offer up a maintenance page iRule referencing iFiles.
Planning the Maintenance Page
When serving up html pages from an iRule in a variable or a data-group, several things, such as encoding images and escaping special characters to prevent Tcl errors or unfortunate interpretations, must be considered. With iFiles, however, much (and potentially all) of that trouble is eliminated. For this maintenance page, I want to return an HTML5 canvas bouncing F5 ball (original script source can be found here at vectorlight.net) to distract users during maintenance. So I’ll need two files, one image file for the F5 bouncing ball, and one text file for the html elements. The html text I’m using is below:
<html><script> var surface; var happy; var x = 50; var y = 0; var dirX = 1; var dirY = 1;
function drawCanvas() { // Get our Canvas element surface = document.getElementById("myCanvas");
if (surface.getContext) { // If Canvas is supported, load the image happy = new Image(); happy.onload = loadingComplete; happy.src="f5b_mini.png"; } }
function loadingComplete(e) { // When the image has loaded begin the loop setInterval(loop, 15); }
function loop() { // Each loop we move the image by altering its x/y position
// Grab the context var surfaceContext = surface.getContext('2d');
// Draw the image surfaceContext.drawImage(happy, x, y);
x += dirX; y += dirY;
if (x <= 0 || x > 500 - 18) { dirX = -dirX; } if (y <= 0 || y > 250 - 28) { dirY = -dirY; } } </script>
<body onload="drawCanvas();"> <center> <h1>Hey there...</h1><br> <h2>Relax and be mesmerized by the F5 ball as we make some changes</h2><br> <div> <canvas id="myCanvas" width="500" height="250"> <p>Your browser doesn't support canvas.</p> </canvas> </div><br> <h2>We'll be back online shortly...the DevCentral team</h2> </center> </body></html>
Creating the iFiles
Now that my page is ready, I can upload the files. This is done in System->File Management->iFile List->Import:
A couple quick notes on importing files. First, iFiles maximum size is 4M. Second, it’s probably a good idea to adopt a naming standard early in use of iFiles. I’m using <app_function|name_type>, but whatever works, right? Now that the files are on the system (default location: /config/filestore/files_d/Common_d/ifile_d), I need to create a reference for each of them under Local Traffic->iRules->iFile List. I’m just repeating the name I used for the iFile itself:
The iFile Command Syntax
The complete syntax for the iFile command is below. For details on each command, please visit the iFile wiki page.
Obviously the logic to serve up the maintenance page would need to be adjusted for a production environment, but for this example I’m just doing an HTTP::respond if the URL is “/”, and then I need a condition for the image as well. So what used to be a lot more work with encoding images and massaging javascript, with iFiles, I can just return the contents with no concerns utilizing the [ifile get <iFile Name>] command. It really is that simple.
when HTTP_REQUEST { if { [HTTP::uri] eq "/" } { HTTP::respond 200 content [ifile get testapp_index_txt] } elseif { [HTTP::uri] eq "/f5b_mini.png" } { HTTP::respond 200 content [ifile get testapp_f5ball_img] } else { discard } }
Browsing to the virtual results in this page:
Conclusion
I highlighted the maintenance page use case, but data served from external files will be useful for a large number of scenarios. Happy coding with the new iFiles feature delivered in BIG-IP v11.1.
iFiles are external files that are brought into the iRules fold, so to speak. The benefit of using them over encoding files into datagroups is simplification and efficiency.
"What are the benefits of using iFiles over the 'External files' functionality?"
iFiles are best suited for loading static content into LTM memory. Data groups offer better querying support using the class command. You have the same functionality for retrieving the source file for an external data group as you do with an iFile.
Yes, iFiles are limited to 4Mb currently. We're tracking a request to make this user-configurable in BZ385237. You can open a case with F5 Support to add your request to this request for enhancement.
I am trying to use the iFiles to do a maintenance page, but I don't want to do a redirect to /maintenance/index.html, I just want to do an HTTP response 200, but using the suggestion from Aaron, of
HTTP::respond 200 content "[ifile get ifile1][ifile get ifile2]"
This simply displays the first file, then the second, basically as concatenated text files(does the same with gif's). I have an index.thml, a css and several gifs. Any ideas on how to display that via iFiles?
you can concatenate the files, but if you want to render properly in the browser, you'll need to send a single text-based html page, use a redirect for the objects, or specify the object locations in the file you send via HTTP::respond and then serve them up individually from iFiles.
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New in BIG-IP version 11.1 are iFiles, a feature that allows users to load files through tmsh or the GUI onto the BIG-IP which can be referenced from iRules. This has an immediate use case of supplanting several of our codeshare entries for sorry and/or maintenance pages delivered directly from the BIG-IP instead of redirecting to a server to handle those requests. In this tech tip, I’ll cover the command options, the GUI configuration, and finally offer up a maintenance page iRule referencing iFiles.
\n
Planning the Maintenance Page
\n
When serving up html pages from an iRule in a variable or a data-group, several things, such as encoding images and escaping special characters to prevent Tcl errors or unfortunate interpretations, must be considered. With iFiles, however, much (and potentially all) of that trouble is eliminated. For this maintenance page, I want to return an HTML5 canvas bouncing F5 ball (original script source can be found here at vectorlight.net) to distract users during maintenance. So I’ll need two files, one image file for the F5 bouncing ball, and one text file for the html elements. The html text I’m using is below:
\n
\n
<html><script> var surface; var happy; var x = 50; var y = 0; var dirX = 1; var dirY = 1;
\n
function drawCanvas() { // Get our Canvas element surface = document.getElementById(\"myCanvas\");
if (surface.getContext) { // If Canvas is supported, load the image happy = new Image(); happy.onload = loadingComplete; happy.src=\"f5b_mini.png\"; } }
\n
function loadingComplete(e) { // When the image has loaded begin the loop setInterval(loop, 15); }
\n
function loop() { // Each loop we move the image by altering its x/y position
// Grab the context var surfaceContext = surface.getContext('2d');
// Draw the image surfaceContext.drawImage(happy, x, y);
\n
x += dirX; y += dirY;
\n
if (x <= 0 || x > 500 - 18) { dirX = -dirX; } if (y <= 0 || y > 250 - 28) { dirY = -dirY; } } </script>
\n
<body onload=\"drawCanvas();\"> <center> <h1>Hey there...</h1><br> <h2>Relax and be mesmerized by the F5 ball as we make some changes</h2><br> <div> <canvas id=\"myCanvas\" width=\"500\" height=\"250\"> <p>Your browser doesn't support canvas.</p> </canvas> </div><br> <h2>We'll be back online shortly...the DevCentral team</h2> </center> </body></html>
\n
\n
Creating the iFiles
\n
Now that my page is ready, I can upload the files. This is done in System->File Management->iFile List->Import:
\n
\n
\n
A couple quick notes on importing files. First, iFiles maximum size is 4M. Second, it’s probably a good idea to adopt a naming standard early in use of iFiles. I’m using <app_function|name_type>, but whatever works, right? Now that the files are on the system (default location: /config/filestore/files_d/Common_d/ifile_d), I need to create a reference for each of them under Local Traffic->iRules->iFile List. I’m just repeating the name I used for the iFile itself:
\n
\n
\n
The iFile Command Syntax
\n
The complete syntax for the iFile command is below. For details on each command, please visit the iFile wiki page.
Obviously the logic to serve up the maintenance page would need to be adjusted for a production environment, but for this example I’m just doing an HTTP::respond if the URL is “/”, and then I need a condition for the image as well. So what used to be a lot more work with encoding images and massaging javascript, with iFiles, I can just return the contents with no concerns utilizing the [ifile get <iFile Name>] command. It really is that simple.
\n
\n
when HTTP_REQUEST { if { [HTTP::uri] eq \"/\" } { HTTP::respond 200 content [ifile get testapp_index_txt] } elseif { [HTTP::uri] eq \"/f5b_mini.png\" } { HTTP::respond 200 content [ifile get testapp_f5ball_img] } else { discard } }
\n
\n
Browsing to the virtual results in this page:
\n
\n
Conclusion
\n
I highlighted the maintenance page use case, but data served from external files will be useful for a large number of scenarios. Happy coding with the new iFiles feature delivered in BIG-IP v11.1.
\n
","body@stringLength":"10629","rawBody":"
New in BIG-IP version 11.1 are iFiles, a feature that allows users to load files through tmsh or the GUI onto the BIG-IP which can be referenced from iRules. This has an immediate use case of supplanting several of our codeshare entries for sorry and/or maintenance pages delivered directly from the BIG-IP instead of redirecting to a server to handle those requests. In this tech tip, I’ll cover the command options, the GUI configuration, and finally offer up a maintenance page iRule referencing iFiles.
\n
Planning the Maintenance Page
\n
When serving up html pages from an iRule in a variable or a data-group, several things, such as encoding images and escaping special characters to prevent Tcl errors or unfortunate interpretations, must be considered. With iFiles, however, much (and potentially all) of that trouble is eliminated. For this maintenance page, I want to return an HTML5 canvas bouncing F5 ball (original script source can be found here at vectorlight.net) to distract users during maintenance. So I’ll need two files, one image file for the F5 bouncing ball, and one text file for the html elements. The html text I’m using is below:
\n
\n
<html><script> var surface; var happy; var x = 50; var y = 0; var dirX = 1; var dirY = 1;
\n
function drawCanvas() { // Get our Canvas element surface = document.getElementById(\"myCanvas\");
if (surface.getContext) { // If Canvas is supported, load the image happy = new Image(); happy.onload = loadingComplete; happy.src=\"f5b_mini.png\"; } }
\n
function loadingComplete(e) { // When the image has loaded begin the loop setInterval(loop, 15); }
\n
function loop() { // Each loop we move the image by altering its x/y position
// Grab the context var surfaceContext = surface.getContext('2d');
// Draw the image surfaceContext.drawImage(happy, x, y);
\n
x += dirX; y += dirY;
\n
if (x <= 0 || x > 500 - 18) { dirX = -dirX; } if (y <= 0 || y > 250 - 28) { dirY = -dirY; } } </script>
\n
<body onload=\"drawCanvas();\"> <center> <h1>Hey there...</h1><br> <h2>Relax and be mesmerized by the F5 ball as we make some changes</h2><br> <div> <canvas id=\"myCanvas\" width=\"500\" height=\"250\"> <p>Your browser doesn't support canvas.</p> </canvas> </div><br> <h2>We'll be back online shortly...the DevCentral team</h2> </center> </body></html>
\n
\n
Creating the iFiles
\n
Now that my page is ready, I can upload the files. This is done in System->File Management->iFile List->Import:
\n
\n
\n
A couple quick notes on importing files. First, iFiles maximum size is 4M. Second, it’s probably a good idea to adopt a naming standard early in use of iFiles. I’m using <app_function|name_type>, but whatever works, right? Now that the files are on the system (default location: /config/filestore/files_d/Common_d/ifile_d), I need to create a reference for each of them under Local Traffic->iRules->iFile List. I’m just repeating the name I used for the iFile itself:
\n
\n
\n
The iFile Command Syntax
\n
The complete syntax for the iFile command is below. For details on each command, please visit the iFile wiki page.
Obviously the logic to serve up the maintenance page would need to be adjusted for a production environment, but for this example I’m just doing an HTTP::respond if the URL is “/”, and then I need a condition for the image as well. So what used to be a lot more work with encoding images and massaging javascript, with iFiles, I can just return the contents with no concerns utilizing the [ifile get <iFile Name>] command. It really is that simple.
\n
\n
when HTTP_REQUEST { if { [HTTP::uri] eq \"/\" } { HTTP::respond 200 content [ifile get testapp_index_txt] } elseif { [HTTP::uri] eq \"/f5b_mini.png\" } { HTTP::respond 200 content [ifile get testapp_f5ball_img] } else { discard } }
\n
\n
Browsing to the virtual results in this page:
\n
\n
Conclusion
\n
I highlighted the maintenance page use case, but data served from external files will be useful for a large number of scenarios. Happy coding with the new iFiles feature delivered in BIG-IP v11.1.
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v11.1–External File Access from iRules via iFiles","moderationData":{"__ref":"ModerationData:moderation_data:287684"},"body":"Hi there,
\n
Just a quick one hopefully... What are the benefits of using iFiles over the 'External files' functionality?
\n
Cheers
\n
Gavin","body@stripHtml({\"removeProcessingText\":false,\"removeSpoilerMarkup\":false,\"removeTocMarkup\":false,\"truncateLength\":200})@stringLength":"183","kudosSumWeight":0,"repliesCount":0,"postTime":"2012-01-03T01:12:41.000-08:00","lastPublishTime":"2012-01-03T01:12:41.000-08:00","metrics":{"__typename":"MessageMetrics","views":1381},"visibilityScope":"PUBLIC","placeholder":false,"originalMessageForPlaceholder":null,"entityType":"TKB_REPLY","eventPath":"category:Articles/community:zihoc95639board:TechnicalArticles/message:287683/message:287684","replies":{"__typename":"MessageConnection","pageInfo":{"__typename":"PageInfo","hasNextPage":false,"endCursor":null,"hasPreviousPage":false,"startCursor":null},"edges":[]},"customFields":[],"attachments":{"__typename":"AttachmentConnection","edges":[],"pageInfo":{"__typename":"PageInfo","hasNextPage":false,"endCursor":null,"hasPreviousPage":false,"startCursor":null}}},"ModerationData:moderation_data:287685":{"__typename":"ModerationData","id":"moderation_data:287685","status":"APPROVED","rejectReason":null,"isReportedAbuse":false,"rejectUser":null,"rejectTime":null,"rejectActorType":null},"TkbReplyMessage:message:287685":{"__typename":"TkbReplyMessage","author":{"__ref":"User:user:51154"},"id":"message:287685","revisionNum":1,"uid":287685,"depth":1,"hasGivenKudo":false,"subscribed":false,"board":{"__ref":"Tkb:board:TechnicalArticles"},"parent":{"__ref":"TkbTopicMessage:message:287683"},"conversation":{"__ref":"Conversation:conversation:287683"},"subject":"Re: v11.1–External File Access from iRules via iFiles","moderationData":{"__ref":"ModerationData:moderation_data:287685"},"body":"iFiles are external files that are brought into the iRules fold, so to speak. The benefit of using them over encoding files into datagroups is simplification and efficiency.","body@stripHtml({\"removeProcessingText\":false,\"removeSpoilerMarkup\":false,\"removeTocMarkup\":false,\"truncateLength\":200})@stringLength":"173","kudosSumWeight":0,"repliesCount":0,"postTime":"2012-01-03T06:10:37.000-08:00","lastPublishTime":"2012-01-03T06:10:37.000-08:00","metrics":{"__typename":"MessageMetrics","views":1375},"visibilityScope":"PUBLIC","placeholder":false,"originalMessageForPlaceholder":null,"entityType":"TKB_REPLY","eventPath":"category:Articles/community:zihoc95639board:TechnicalArticles/message:287683/message:287685","replies":{"__typename":"MessageConnection","pageInfo":{"__typename":"PageInfo","hasNextPage":false,"endCursor":null,"hasPreviousPage":false,"startCursor":null},"edges":[]},"customFields":[],"attachments":{"__typename":"AttachmentConnection","edges":[],"pageInfo":{"__typename":"PageInfo","hasNextPage":false,"endCursor":null,"hasPreviousPage":false,"startCursor":null}}},"AssociatedImage:{\"url\":\"https://community.f5.com/t5/s/zihoc95639/images/cmstMzctMmdkZklv\"}":{"__typename":"AssociatedImage","url":"https://community.f5.com/t5/s/zihoc95639/images/cmstMzctMmdkZklv","height":0,"width":0,"mimeType":"image/svg+xml"},"Rank:rank:37":{"__typename":"Rank","id":"rank:37","position":14,"name":"Cirrostratus","color":"CCCCCC","icon":{"__ref":"AssociatedImage:{\"url\":\"https://community.f5.com/t5/s/zihoc95639/images/cmstMzctMmdkZklv\"}"},"rankStyle":"FILLED"},"User:user:29768":{"__typename":"User","id":"user:29768","uid":29768,"login":"hoolio","biography":null,"registrationData":{"__typename":"RegistrationData","status":null,"registrationTime":"2005-09-08T01:00:00.000-07:00"},"deleted":false,"email":"","avatar":{"__typename":"UserAvatar","url":"https://community.f5.com/t5/s/zihoc95639/m_assets/avatars/default/avatar-7.svg?time=0"},"rank":{"__ref":"Rank:rank:37"},"entityType":"USER","eventPath":"community:zihoc95639/user:29768"},"ModerationData:moderation_data:287686":{"__typename":"ModerationData","id":"moderation_data:287686","status":"APPROVED","rejectReason":null,"isReportedAbuse":false,"rejectUser":null,"rejectTime":null,"rejectActorType":null},"TkbReplyMessage:message:287686":{"__typename":"TkbReplyMessage","author":{"__ref":"User:user:29768"},"id":"message:287686","revisionNum":1,"uid":287686,"depth":1,"hasGivenKudo":false,"subscribed":false,"board":{"__ref":"Tkb:board:TechnicalArticles"},"parent":{"__ref":"TkbTopicMessage:message:287683"},"conversation":{"__ref":"Conversation:conversation:287683"},"subject":"Re: v11.1–External File Access from iRules via iFiles","moderationData":{"__ref":"ModerationData:moderation_data:287686"},"body":"\"What are the benefits of using iFiles over the 'External files' functionality?\"
\n
iFiles are best suited for loading static content into LTM memory. Data groups offer better querying support using the class command. You have the same functionality for retrieving the source file for an external data group as you do with an iFile.
\n
Aaron","body@stripHtml({\"removeProcessingText\":false,\"removeSpoilerMarkup\":false,\"removeTocMarkup\":false,\"truncateLength\":200})@stringLength":"213","kudosSumWeight":0,"repliesCount":0,"postTime":"2012-01-13T06:38:04.000-08:00","lastPublishTime":"2012-01-13T06:38:04.000-08:00","metrics":{"__typename":"MessageMetrics","views":1367},"visibilityScope":"PUBLIC","placeholder":false,"originalMessageForPlaceholder":null,"entityType":"TKB_REPLY","eventPath":"category:Articles/community:zihoc95639board:TechnicalArticles/message:287683/message:287686","replies":{"__typename":"MessageConnection","pageInfo":{"__typename":"PageInfo","hasNextPage":false,"endCursor":null,"hasPreviousPage":false,"startCursor":null},"edges":[]},"customFields":[],"attachments":{"__typename":"AttachmentConnection","edges":[],"pageInfo":{"__typename":"PageInfo","hasNextPage":false,"endCursor":null,"hasPreviousPage":false,"startCursor":null}}},"User:user:319459":{"__typename":"User","id":"user:319459","uid":319459,"login":"Richard_Jones","biography":null,"registrationData":{"__typename":"RegistrationData","status":null,"registrationTime":"2006-11-01T00:00:00.000-08:00"},"deleted":false,"email":"","avatar":{"__typename":"UserAvatar","url":"https://community.f5.com/t5/s/zihoc95639/m_assets/avatars/default/avatar-11.svg?time=0"},"rank":{"__ref":"Rank:rank:41"},"entityType":"USER","eventPath":"community:zihoc95639/user:319459"},"ModerationData:moderation_data:287687":{"__typename":"ModerationData","id":"moderation_data:287687","status":"APPROVED","rejectReason":null,"isReportedAbuse":false,"rejectUser":null,"rejectTime":null,"rejectActorType":null},"TkbReplyMessage:message:287687":{"__typename":"TkbReplyMessage","author":{"__ref":"User:user:319459"},"id":"message:287687","revisionNum":1,"uid":287687,"depth":1,"hasGivenKudo":false,"subscribed":false,"board":{"__ref":"Tkb:board:TechnicalArticles"},"parent":{"__ref":"TkbTopicMessage:message:287683"},"conversation":{"__ref":"Conversation:conversation:287683"},"subject":"Re: v11.1–External File Access from iRules via iFiles","moderationData":{"__ref":"ModerationData:moderation_data:287687"},"body":"Is there any way to get the contents of an iFile via TMSH? I'm trying to pull iFile data using an iApp and can't figure it out. Thanks!
\n
Richard","body@stripHtml({\"removeProcessingText\":false,\"removeSpoilerMarkup\":false,\"removeTocMarkup\":false,\"truncateLength\":200})@stringLength":"165","kudosSumWeight":0,"repliesCount":0,"postTime":"2012-02-21T15:56:41.000-08:00","lastPublishTime":"2012-02-21T15:56:41.000-08:00","metrics":{"__typename":"MessageMetrics","views":1365},"visibilityScope":"PUBLIC","placeholder":false,"originalMessageForPlaceholder":null,"entityType":"TKB_REPLY","eventPath":"category:Articles/community:zihoc95639board:TechnicalArticles/message:287683/message:287687","replies":{"__typename":"MessageConnection","pageInfo":{"__typename":"PageInfo","hasNextPage":false,"endCursor":null,"hasPreviousPage":false,"startCursor":null},"edges":[]},"customFields":[],"attachments":{"__typename":"AttachmentConnection","edges":[],"pageInfo":{"__typename":"PageInfo","hasNextPage":false,"endCursor":null,"hasPreviousPage":false,"startCursor":null}}},"AssociatedImage:{\"url\":\"https://community.f5.com/t5/s/zihoc95639/images/cmstMzUtRjVNdjM1\"}":{"__typename":"AssociatedImage","url":"https://community.f5.com/t5/s/zihoc95639/images/cmstMzUtRjVNdjM1","height":0,"width":0,"mimeType":"image/svg+xml"},"Rank:rank:35":{"__typename":"Rank","id":"rank:35","position":12,"name":"Cumulonimbus","color":"CCCCCC","icon":{"__ref":"AssociatedImage:{\"url\":\"https://community.f5.com/t5/s/zihoc95639/images/cmstMzUtRjVNdjM1\"}"},"rankStyle":"FILLED"},"User:user:92256":{"__typename":"User","id":"user:92256","uid":92256,"login":"JG","biography":null,"registrationData":{"__typename":"RegistrationData","status":null,"registrationTime":"2012-07-09T01:00:00.000-07:00"},"deleted":false,"email":"","avatar":{"__typename":"UserAvatar","url":"https://community.f5.com/t5/s/zihoc95639/m_assets/avatars/default/avatar-3.svg?time=0"},"rank":{"__ref":"Rank:rank:35"},"entityType":"USER","eventPath":"community:zihoc95639/user:92256"},"ModerationData:moderation_data:287688":{"__typename":"ModerationData","id":"moderation_data:287688","status":"APPROVED","rejectReason":null,"isReportedAbuse":false,"rejectUser":null,"rejectTime":null,"rejectActorType":null},"TkbReplyMessage:message:287688":{"__typename":"TkbReplyMessage","author":{"__ref":"User:user:92256"},"id":"message:287688","revisionNum":1,"uid":287688,"depth":1,"hasGivenKudo":false,"subscribed":false,"board":{"__ref":"Tkb:board:TechnicalArticles"},"parent":{"__ref":"TkbTopicMessage:message:287683"},"conversation":{"__ref":"Conversation:conversation:287683"},"subject":"Re: v11.1–External File Access from iRules via iFiles","moderationData":{"__ref":"ModerationData:moderation_data:287688"},"body":"There seems to be a limit of 3852 bytes to the size of the html page using ifile to serv e cotent this way. Can anyone confirm this?","body@stripHtml({\"removeProcessingText\":false,\"removeSpoilerMarkup\":false,\"removeTocMarkup\":false,\"truncateLength\":200})@stringLength":"132","kudosSumWeight":0,"repliesCount":0,"postTime":"2012-08-24T03:32:17.000-07:00","lastPublishTime":"2012-08-24T03:32:17.000-07:00","metrics":{"__typename":"MessageMetrics","views":1362},"visibilityScope":"PUBLIC","placeholder":false,"originalMessageForPlaceholder":null,"entityType":"TKB_REPLY","eventPath":"category:Articles/community:zihoc95639board:TechnicalArticles/message:287683/message:287688","replies":{"__typename":"MessageConnection","pageInfo":{"__typename":"PageInfo","hasNextPage":false,"endCursor":null,"hasPreviousPage":false,"startCursor":null},"edges":[]},"customFields":[],"attachments":{"__typename":"AttachmentConnection","edges":[],"pageInfo":{"__typename":"PageInfo","hasNextPage":false,"endCursor":null,"hasPreviousPage":false,"startCursor":null}}},"ModerationData:moderation_data:287689":{"__typename":"ModerationData","id":"moderation_data:287689","status":"APPROVED","rejectReason":null,"isReportedAbuse":false,"rejectUser":null,"rejectTime":null,"rejectActorType":null},"TkbReplyMessage:message:287689":{"__typename":"TkbReplyMessage","author":{"__ref":"User:user:29768"},"id":"message:287689","revisionNum":1,"uid":287689,"depth":1,"hasGivenKudo":false,"subscribed":false,"board":{"__ref":"Tkb:board:TechnicalArticles"},"parent":{"__ref":"TkbTopicMessage:message:287683"},"conversation":{"__ref":"Conversation:conversation:287683"},"subject":"Re: v11.1–External File Access from iRules via iFiles","moderationData":{"__ref":"ModerationData:moderation_data:287689"},"body":"Hi Jie,
\n
Yes, iFiles are limited to 4Mb currently. We're tracking a request to make this user-configurable in BZ385237. You can open a case with F5 Support to add your request to this request for enhancement.
\n
Thanks, Aaron","body@stripHtml({\"removeProcessingText\":false,\"removeSpoilerMarkup\":false,\"removeTocMarkup\":false,\"truncateLength\":200})@stringLength":"213","kudosSumWeight":0,"repliesCount":0,"postTime":"2012-08-27T11:40:59.000-07:00","lastPublishTime":"2012-08-27T11:40:59.000-07:00","metrics":{"__typename":"MessageMetrics","views":1357},"visibilityScope":"PUBLIC","placeholder":false,"originalMessageForPlaceholder":null,"entityType":"TKB_REPLY","eventPath":"category:Articles/community:zihoc95639board:TechnicalArticles/message:287683/message:287689","replies":{"__typename":"MessageConnection","pageInfo":{"__typename":"PageInfo","hasNextPage":false,"endCursor":null,"hasPreviousPage":false,"startCursor":null},"edges":[]},"customFields":[],"attachments":{"__typename":"AttachmentConnection","edges":[],"pageInfo":{"__typename":"PageInfo","hasNextPage":false,"endCursor":null,"hasPreviousPage":false,"startCursor":null}}},"ModerationData:moderation_data:287690":{"__typename":"ModerationData","id":"moderation_data:287690","status":"APPROVED","rejectReason":null,"isReportedAbuse":false,"rejectUser":null,"rejectTime":null,"rejectActorType":null},"TkbReplyMessage:message:287690":{"__typename":"TkbReplyMessage","author":{"__ref":"User:user:51154"},"id":"message:287690","revisionNum":1,"uid":287690,"depth":1,"hasGivenKudo":false,"subscribed":false,"board":{"__ref":"Tkb:board:TechnicalArticles"},"parent":{"__ref":"TkbTopicMessage:message:287683"},"conversation":{"__ref":"Conversation:conversation:287683"},"subject":"Re: v11.1–External File Access from iRules via iFiles","moderationData":{"__ref":"ModerationData:moderation_data:287690"},"body":"iFile limit is 4M","body@stripHtml({\"removeProcessingText\":false,\"removeSpoilerMarkup\":false,\"removeTocMarkup\":false,\"truncateLength\":200})@stringLength":"17","kudosSumWeight":0,"repliesCount":0,"postTime":"2012-08-27T12:09:46.000-07:00","lastPublishTime":"2012-08-27T12:09:46.000-07:00","metrics":{"__typename":"MessageMetrics","views":1356},"visibilityScope":"PUBLIC","placeholder":false,"originalMessageForPlaceholder":null,"entityType":"TKB_REPLY","eventPath":"category:Articles/community:zihoc95639board:TechnicalArticles/message:287683/message:287690","replies":{"__typename":"MessageConnection","pageInfo":{"__typename":"PageInfo","hasNextPage":false,"endCursor":null,"hasPreviousPage":false,"startCursor":null},"edges":[]},"customFields":[],"attachments":{"__typename":"AttachmentConnection","edges":[],"pageInfo":{"__typename":"PageInfo","hasNextPage":false,"endCursor":null,"hasPreviousPage":false,"startCursor":null}}},"ModerationData:moderation_data:287691":{"__typename":"ModerationData","id":"moderation_data:287691","status":"APPROVED","rejectReason":null,"isReportedAbuse":false,"rejectUser":null,"rejectTime":null,"rejectActorType":null},"TkbReplyMessage:message:287691":{"__typename":"TkbReplyMessage","author":{"__ref":"User:user:29768"},"id":"message:287691","revisionNum":1,"uid":287691,"depth":1,"hasGivenKudo":false,"subscribed":false,"board":{"__ref":"Tkb:board:TechnicalArticles"},"parent":{"__ref":"TkbTopicMessage:message:287683"},"conversation":{"__ref":"Conversation:conversation:287683"},"subject":"Re: v11.1–External File Access from iRules via iFiles","moderationData":{"__ref":"ModerationData:moderation_data:287691"},"body":"Also, if you have over 4Mb of content you want to serve, you could save them to multiple data groups and then concatenate them in the response
\n
HTTP::respond 200 content \"[ifile get ifile1][ifile get ifile2]\"
\n
Aaron","body@stripHtml({\"removeProcessingText\":false,\"removeSpoilerMarkup\":false,\"removeTocMarkup\":false,\"truncateLength\":200})@stringLength":"213","kudosSumWeight":0,"repliesCount":0,"postTime":"2012-08-27T12:40:25.000-07:00","lastPublishTime":"2012-08-27T12:40:25.000-07:00","metrics":{"__typename":"MessageMetrics","views":1354},"visibilityScope":"PUBLIC","placeholder":false,"originalMessageForPlaceholder":null,"entityType":"TKB_REPLY","eventPath":"category:Articles/community:zihoc95639board:TechnicalArticles/message:287683/message:287691","replies":{"__typename":"MessageConnection","pageInfo":{"__typename":"PageInfo","hasNextPage":false,"endCursor":null,"hasPreviousPage":false,"startCursor":null},"edges":[]},"customFields":[],"attachments":{"__typename":"AttachmentConnection","edges":[],"pageInfo":{"__typename":"PageInfo","hasNextPage":false,"endCursor":null,"hasPreviousPage":false,"startCursor":null}}},"User:user:56845":{"__typename":"User","id":"user:56845","uid":56845,"login":"elastic_82555","biography":null,"registrationData":{"__typename":"RegistrationData","status":null,"registrationTime":"2012-09-14T01:00:00.000-07:00"},"deleted":false,"email":"","avatar":{"__typename":"UserAvatar","url":"https://community.f5.com/t5/s/zihoc95639/m_assets/avatars/default/avatar-9.svg?time=0"},"rank":{"__ref":"Rank:rank:41"},"entityType":"USER","eventPath":"community:zihoc95639/user:56845"},"ModerationData:moderation_data:287692":{"__typename":"ModerationData","id":"moderation_data:287692","status":"APPROVED","rejectReason":null,"isReportedAbuse":false,"rejectUser":null,"rejectTime":null,"rejectActorType":null},"TkbReplyMessage:message:287692":{"__typename":"TkbReplyMessage","author":{"__ref":"User:user:56845"},"id":"message:287692","revisionNum":1,"uid":287692,"depth":1,"hasGivenKudo":false,"subscribed":false,"board":{"__ref":"Tkb:board:TechnicalArticles"},"parent":{"__ref":"TkbTopicMessage:message:287683"},"conversation":{"__ref":"Conversation:conversation:287683"},"subject":"Re: v11.1–External File Access from iRules via iFiles","moderationData":{"__ref":"ModerationData:moderation_data:287692"},"body":"Hi,
\n
I am trying to use the iFiles to do a maintenance page, but I don't want to do a redirect to /maintenance/index.html, I just want to do an HTTP response 200, but using the suggestion from Aaron, of
\n
HTTP::respond 200 content \"[ifile get ifile1][ifile get ifile2]\"
\n
This simply displays the first file, then the second, basically as concatenated text files(does the same with gif's). I have an index.thml, a css and several gifs. Any ideas on how to display that via iFiles?
","body@stripHtml({\"removeProcessingText\":false,\"removeSpoilerMarkup\":false,\"removeTocMarkup\":false,\"truncateLength\":200})@stringLength":"208","kudosSumWeight":0,"repliesCount":0,"postTime":"2013-09-13T04:26:44.000-07:00","lastPublishTime":"2013-09-13T04:26:44.000-07:00","metrics":{"__typename":"MessageMetrics","views":1357},"visibilityScope":"PUBLIC","placeholder":false,"originalMessageForPlaceholder":null,"entityType":"TKB_REPLY","eventPath":"category:Articles/community:zihoc95639board:TechnicalArticles/message:287683/message:287692","replies":{"__typename":"MessageConnection","pageInfo":{"__typename":"PageInfo","hasNextPage":false,"endCursor":null,"hasPreviousPage":false,"startCursor":null},"edges":[]},"customFields":[],"attachments":{"__typename":"AttachmentConnection","edges":[],"pageInfo":{"__typename":"PageInfo","hasNextPage":false,"endCursor":null,"hasPreviousPage":false,"startCursor":null}}},"ModerationData:moderation_data:287693":{"__typename":"ModerationData","id":"moderation_data:287693","status":"APPROVED","rejectReason":null,"isReportedAbuse":false,"rejectUser":null,"rejectTime":null,"rejectActorType":null},"TkbReplyMessage:message:287693":{"__typename":"TkbReplyMessage","author":{"__ref":"User:user:51154"},"id":"message:287693","revisionNum":1,"uid":287693,"depth":1,"hasGivenKudo":false,"subscribed":false,"board":{"__ref":"Tkb:board:TechnicalArticles"},"parent":{"__ref":"TkbTopicMessage:message:287683"},"conversation":{"__ref":"Conversation:conversation:287683"},"subject":"Re: v11.1–External File Access from iRules via iFiles","moderationData":{"__ref":"ModerationData:moderation_data:287693"},"body":"you can concatenate the files, but if you want to render properly in the browser, you'll need to send a single text-based html page, use a redirect for the objects, or specify the object locations in the file you send via HTTP::respond and then serve them up individually from iFiles.","body@stripHtml({\"removeProcessingText\":false,\"removeSpoilerMarkup\":false,\"removeTocMarkup\":false,\"truncateLength\":200})@stringLength":"203","kudosSumWeight":0,"repliesCount":0,"postTime":"2013-09-13T05:00:55.000-07:00","lastPublishTime":"2013-09-13T05:00:55.000-07:00","metrics":{"__typename":"MessageMetrics","views":1360},"visibilityScope":"PUBLIC","placeholder":false,"originalMessageForPlaceholder":null,"entityType":"TKB_REPLY","eventPath":"category:Articles/community:zihoc95639board:TechnicalArticles/message:287683/message:287693","replies":{"__typename":"MessageConnection","pageInfo":{"__typename":"PageInfo","hasNextPage":false,"endCursor":null,"hasPreviousPage":false,"startCursor":null},"edges":[]},"customFields":[],"attachments":{"__typename":"AttachmentConnection","edges":[],"pageInfo":{"__typename":"PageInfo","hasNextPage":false,"endCursor":null,"hasPreviousPage":false,"startCursor":null}}},"CachedAsset:text:en_US-shared/client/components/common/QueryHandler-1745595729370":{"__typename":"CachedAsset","id":"text:en_US-shared/client/components/common/QueryHandler-1745595729370","value":{"title":"Query Handler"},"localOverride":false},"CachedAsset:text:en_US-components/community/NavbarDropdownToggle-1745595729370":{"__typename":"CachedAsset","id":"text:en_US-components/community/NavbarDropdownToggle-1745595729370","value":{"ariaLabelClosed":"Press the down arrow to open the menu"},"localOverride":false},"CachedAsset:text:en_US-components/messages/MessageSubject-1745595729370":{"__typename":"CachedAsset","id":"text:en_US-components/messages/MessageSubject-1745595729370","value":{"noSubject":"(no subject)"},"localOverride":false},"CachedAsset:text:en_US-components/messages/MessageBody-1745595729370":{"__typename":"CachedAsset","id":"text:en_US-components/messages/MessageBody-1745595729370","value":{"showMessageBody":"Show More","mentionsErrorTitle":"{mentionsType, select, board {Board} user {User} message {Message} other {}} No Longer Available","mentionsErrorMessage":"The {mentionsType} you are trying to view has been removed from the community.","videoProcessing":"Video is being processed. 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Admin
GavinW_29074Nimbostratus
Hi there,
hoolioCirrostratus
"What are the benefits of using iFiles over the 'External files' functionality?"
Richard_Jones
JGCumulonimbus
There seems to be a limit of 3852 bytes to the size of the html page using ifile to serv e cotent this way. Can anyone confirm this?
elastic_82555
![\"F5](\"https://www.f5.com/content/dam/f5/f5-logo.svg\"){kind=logo}