Forum Discussion
BIG-IP DNS and LTM on 1 node
We are looking at a new F5 BIG-IP DNS and LTM deployment. It seems (based on forums) that the BIG-IP DNS configuration must be performed in the common partition as it can cause issues in an added partition. LTM I know has no issues in added partitions.
My question is...
Should we buy 1 high-end box and have the BIP-IP DNS run in the common partition while the LTM instances run in added partitions?
Or is it recommended we buy a BIP-IP DNS stand-alone device?
Or can BIG-IP DNS now run in partitions without problems?
Does anyone have F5 documentation supporting the best practice for this type of design?
I spoke to a friend I have working at F5 and these are his thoughts:
There are serval options for my deployment type and no set best practice design. It is about scalability, growth and what I am most comfortable with.
The GLB is typically deployed either on a separate piece of hardware to the LTM devices, or run within a separate vCMS (virtual instance) on the same tin and not within a separate partition (https://support.f5.com/kb/en-us/products/big-ip_ltm/manuals/product/vcmp-viprion-configuration-11-4-1/1.html).
The GLB typically runs in active/active mode utilizing the distributed sync groups. This is similar to a HA pair running active/active where the configuration is synced between the devices to ensure config consistency.
Based on the above you can either buy 1 physical, 2 physical, 2 Virtual or 1 physical and 1 Virtual.
This doesn’t give you a clear path/answer to follow for best practice design, it’s a follow your mind/heart approach with what you a) feel comfortable with and b) feel is most robust/scalable.
Based on this information I will be looking at 3 options:
- 2 VMs, 1 for GTM and 1 VM for the LTM partitions
- 1 physical for GTM and 1 VM for the LTM partitions
- 1 physical utilizing vCMS
That being said, anyone reading this forum with similar design questions can select anything they want as it depends on a case by case basis and your business decisions.
- SurgeonRet. Employee
Who told you that GTM can not work in partitions other then common? What you are going to achieve wit partitions?
Partitions designed to segregate access to the big-ip objects based on user roles.
- chris_noon_3316Altocumulus
Hi Surgeon,
I read a few forum/blog articles about people having issues running GTM, now BIP-IP DNS on none common partitions. I was hoping this is no longer an issue.
We are looking to have 1 partition as a GTM, 1 partition as a Web/Application LB and 1 partition as a DB LB. Leaving the common partition with minimal configuration.
Does the about sound like it will work?
- SurgeonRet. Employee
What do you mean by telling "I read a few forum/blog articles about people having issues running GTM, now BIP-IP DNS on none common partitions"
Can you share mode details about that?
- chris_noon_3316Altocumulus
Hi Surgeon,
 
I have read this F5 Dev conversation and it appears there is no issue with what I plan to do: https://devcentral.f5.com/s/feed/0D51T00006i7QpDSAU
 
I have read this F5 Dev conversation and it mentions issues deploying GTM (now BIG-IP) on anything other than the common partition: https://devcentral.f5.com/s/feed/0D51T00006i7WrTSAU
 
My understanding is that GTM and LTM can be run in partitions without issue. I was just trying to get confirmation from someone with more F5 experience.
 
I suspect the article with issues is either old version of code or strange configuration.
 
- SurgeonRet. Employee
Ok, I see what you do you mean. Yes, some GTM objects can be created under Common partition only https://support.f5.com/csp/article/K01990709
- chris_noon_3316Altocumulus
Understood, thank you.
So these are my questions:
-
Can I create these objects in the Common partition? Then utilize them in a BIG-IP DNS partition?
-
Or should the Big-IP DNS be configured and run from the common partition while other LTM services run from their own partitions?
-
Or is it best to buy a separate Big-IP DNS device and run it all within the common partition and have no other partitions?
-
- SurgeonRet. Employee
Chris, in order to answer this question, can you answer what you are trying to achieve with partitions?
- chris_noon_3316Altocumulus
We need 1 x BIG-IP DNS and 2 x LTM F5's, per site.
The Big-IP DNS will push traffic to either our Production or DR site depending on availability. This will be 1 partition.
The LTMs will serve a Web/App layer (this will report to the BIG-IP DNS) and a DB layer. This will be 2 separate partitions.
Totalling 3 partitions.
We would like to run the Big-IP DNS and the 2 x LTMs on one device per site.
Is that the information you are looking for?
- SurgeonRet. Employee
This is not exactly I am looking for. Can I know the reason of using partitions? Why did you decid to use partitions?
- chris_noon_3316Altocumulus
I spoke to a friend I have working at F5 and these are his thoughts:
There are serval options for my deployment type and no set best practice design. It is about scalability, growth and what I am most comfortable with.
The GLB is typically deployed either on a separate piece of hardware to the LTM devices, or run within a separate vCMS (virtual instance) on the same tin and not within a separate partition (https://support.f5.com/kb/en-us/products/big-ip_ltm/manuals/product/vcmp-viprion-configuration-11-4-1/1.html).
The GLB typically runs in active/active mode utilizing the distributed sync groups. This is similar to a HA pair running active/active where the configuration is synced between the devices to ensure config consistency.
Based on the above you can either buy 1 physical, 2 physical, 2 Virtual or 1 physical and 1 Virtual.
This doesn’t give you a clear path/answer to follow for best practice design, it’s a follow your mind/heart approach with what you a) feel comfortable with and b) feel is most robust/scalable.
Based on this information I will be looking at 3 options:
- 2 VMs, 1 for GTM and 1 VM for the LTM partitions
- 1 physical for GTM and 1 VM for the LTM partitions
- 1 physical utilizing vCMS
That being said, anyone reading this forum with similar design questions can select anything they want as it depends on a case by case basis and your business decisions.
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