Forum Discussion
http-compression in low performance
Hi All
We have a LTM web accelerator running v11.1.
Behind LTM it is a ASP.net application which can be accessed via internet. The total of in and out internet traffic is about 100Mb. Most of the data is in text type. However, after enable http-compression, the http-compression in dashboard shows only 20Kb traffic in average!
The LTM has http-compression license up to 4Gb.
The compression in IIS has been turned off.
We have tried the selective compression options either URL or content type, but the results are the same. http-compression traffic is about 20Kb in average.
The setting in http-compression profile is follow LTM default.
In HttpFox, we can see most of the responses with type of http/html (some may up to 200KB or more) are non-compressed. Even do not have Content-Encoding header in respose.
Does it normal? Could anyone guide me to fix this issue?
Thanks!
Larry
18 Replies
- Larry_124999
Nimbostratus
SSH again by using root id, and here is the outputs:
[root@f5:Active] config tmsh show ltm profile
-------------------------------------------------------------
Ltm::HTTP Compression Profile: wan-optimized-compression
-------------------------------------------------------------
Content Type Compression (bytes) Pre-Compress Post-Compress
HTML 11.4K 5.9K
CSS 0 0
JavaScript 105.4K 41.5K
XML 0 0
SGML 0 0
Plain 0 0
Octet Stream 0 0
Images 0 0
Video Files 0 0
Audio Files 0 0
Other 0 0
Total 116.8K 47.5K
NULL-Compress 0 0
Compression Ratio (%) 59.310
[root@f5:Active] config tmsh list ltm profile
ltm profile http-compression wan-optimized-compression {
allow-http-10 enabled
buffer-size 131072
defaults-from httpcompression
gzip-memory-level 16k
gzip-window-size 64k
vary-header enabled
}
[root@f5:Active] config - What_Lies_Bene1
Cirrostratus
OK, sorry, can you confirm that is the profile assigned to the VS? Also, can you post the httpcompression profile settings too please? - Larry_124999
Nimbostratus
It is confirmed the profile has been applied in VS. I can see this in VS configuration > HTTP Compress Profile.
What command I can list the configuration of httpcompression profile? It remains system default. I have changed nothing.
Thanks - What_Lies_Bene1
Cirrostratus
OK, in that case can I suggest you either;
1) Use a tool like HTTPWatch, LiveHTTPHeaders or whatever at the client and check what HTTP header Content-Types you see. Perhaps the default list isn't matching.
2) Do a tcpdump on the F5 and look for the same in HTTP responses. - Larry_124999
Nimbostratus
I need tol learn how to do tcpdump on the F5 and update you later.
Here is the result from httpfox. The content type is correct.
00:00:20.6114.125550279792GET200text/htmlhttp://beta4.pushauction.com/Listing/ProfileEdit.aspx?Key=78b8dc6a-f5fa-4c48-a77b-677ec3f61d11
RESPONSE:
(Status-Line)HTTP/1.1 200 OK
Cache-Controlprivate
Content-Typetext/html; charset=utf-8
ServerMicrosoft-IIS/7.5
X-AspNet-Version4.0.30319
X-Powered-ByASP.NET
DateMon, 13 May 2013 18:22:03 GMT
Content-Length336093 - What_Lies_Bene1
Cirrostratus
OK, does the request contain the correct Accept-Encoding header? - Larry_124999
Nimbostratus
Hi Steve
The request and response captured in F5 via tcpdump are exactly the same as shown in HttpFox at client browser.
Here is an example of request header, all include Accept_Encoding tag
Host: 4.pushauction.com
Connection: keep-alive
User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (Windows NT 6.1; WOW64) AppleWebKit/535.11 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/17.0.963.79 Safari/535.11 QIHU THEWORLD
Accept: text/html,application/xhtml+xml,application/xml;q=0.9,*/*;q=0.8
Referer: http://4.pushauction.com/Listing/Listing.aspx?parentID=103&page=10&btn=hrefListOnline
Accept-Encoding: gzip,deflate,sdch
Accept-Language: zh-CN,zh;q=0.8
Accept-Charset: GBK,utf-8;q=0.7,*;q=0.3
Cookie: __utma=131059338.1972362686.1355392282.1355392282.1355392282.1; __utmz=131059338.1355392282.1.1.utmcsr=(direct)|utmccn=(direct)|utmcmd=(none); ASP.NET_SessionId=box1anmvqyav31sfstdpy2tc; Lang=en-us; cateid=; folderkey=
And only javascript / css got compressed in response, which include vary tag:
16:12:18.828781 IP (tos 0x0, ttl 255, id 49326, offset 0, flags [DF], proto: TCP (6), length: 40) 192.168.0.90.http > 112.90.90.17.ias-admind: ., cksum 0x96ed (correct), 1:1(0) ack 682 win 65535
....E..(..@.../....ZpZZ..P.](_.S....P.........
16:12:18.828781 IP (tos 0x0, ttl 255, id 49327, offset 0, flags [DF], proto: TCP (6), length: 1480) 192.168.0.90.http > 112.90.90.17.ias-admind: ., cksum 0x3e3b (correct), 1:1441(1440) ack 682 win 65535
....E.....@...*....ZpZZ..P.](_.S....P...>;..HTTP/1.1 200 OK
Date: Tue, 14 May 2013 08:12:18 GMT
Connection: Keep-Alive
Content-Type: text/css
Last-Modified: Wed, 09 Jan 2013 11:10:36 GMT
Accept-Ranges: bytes
ETag: "WA827ca453e86248d3"
Server: Microsoft-IIS/7.5
X-Powered-By: ASP.NET
Expires: Thu, 16 May 2013 04:51:04 GMT
Cache-Control: public, max-age=172800, s-maxage=14400
Age: 11749
Content-Length: 8852
X-WA-Info: [S10101.C100018.A12236.RA0.U1196752467].[OT/all.OG/includes]
Vary: Accept-Encoding
F5 just not to compress plain text like this:
Cache-Control: private
Content-Type: text/xml; charset=utf-8
Server: Microsoft-IIS/7.5
X-AspNet-Version: 4.0.30319
X-Powered-By: ASP.NET
Date: Tue, 14 May 2013 08:06:57 GMT
Content-Length: 11877
X-WA-Info: [S10203.C100018.A12164.RA0.U0].[OT/xml.OG/pages]
More samples:
Cache-Control: private
Content-Type: text/html; charset=utf-8
Server: Microsoft-IIS/7.5
X-AspNet-Version: 4.0.30319
X-Powered-By: ASP.NET
Date: Tue, 14 May 2013 08:06:59 GMT
Content-Length: 7352
X-WA-Info: [S10203.C100018.A12164.RA0.U0].[OT/html.OG/pages]
Everything settings in F5 is so straight forward. However, I just cannot make F5 compress these plain text!
Thanks!
Larry - What_Lies_Bene1
Cirrostratus
OK, strange. Could you try a few things please;
1) Add the following to the Content Include List of the httpcompression profile: text/*
2) Change the preferred method to Deflate
3) Change the compression level to 6
4) Disable Vary Header insertion
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