Forum Discussion
DNS sync between 2 active-standby bigip load banalcers
Hello,
I am trying to setup DNS sync between 2 bigip , which is a cluster and in Active - Standby status. I can follow this article:
I have no difficulity of setting up GLSB, datacenter, servers , and run the commands gtm_add in the standby lb.
But I found that the DNS are still not sync automatically after new DNS records created. I am not sure what I have missed. Is it suppose that the DNS will actomatically sync, or i must do it via zone transfer?
Thanks
Daniel
- danielcCirrus
I found that I can use gtm_add command in standby node to "update" the DNS records on Standby Node to sync again if I make changes on the DNS records of the Active node. But without gtm_add, the DNS records between are not sync to each other.
Hi,
DNS records should sync automatically. Make sure you have added both nodes as GSLB servers, in GUI and in CLI using bigip_add script.
Also, if you want to sync zonerunner zones, make sure in DNS > Settings > GSLB > General, you enable "Synchronize DNS Zone Files"
- danielcCirrus
Hello Amine,
I have no problem follow this:
both nodes as GSLB servers -> Yes, node have added to a Datacenter and all with Green lights
in CLI using bigip_add script. -> Ok, I have run bigip_add and gtm_add in the standby node without any problem
make sure in DNS > Settings > GSLB > General, you enable "Synchronize DNS Zone Files"-> yes and already done...
But the records are still not sync if I just create a new DNS records in zone file of the active node. I just use zone runner....Both nodes can serve DNS zones successfully with floating ip... Just the zone files are not in sync between nodes .....How can we troubleshoot this out-sync issue?
Should they sync immediately when the active node being updated, or by how long will it get to update and sync to standby node?
Thanks
Daniel
If you iquery mesh is correctly set up, sync should occur automatically. To check iquery communication: https://support.f5.com/csp/article/K13690
There is also a bug that you can check if it is related to your installation: https://support.f5.com/csp/article/K43542292
Do you see any relevant message in /var/log/gtm?
- danielcCirrus
Hello Amine,
Both LB got the following logs, but the DNS not in SYNC automatically.
[root@LB1:Active:In Sync] config # cat /var/log/gtm.1 | grep gtm
Jun 24 14:46:28 LB1 notice gtmd[14472]: 011a New key or certificate file detected, attempting to create new SSL Conte
Jun 24 14:46:28 LB1 notice gtmd[14472]: 011a SSL Context created with cipher list 'AESGCM:AES:!ADH:!AECDH:!PSK:!aECDHECDSA:!AES128:-SHA1:AES256-SHA' and minimum TLS version 'TLSv1'.[root@LB2:Standby:In Sync] config # cat /var/log/gtm.1 | grep gtmd
Jun 24 14:45:48 LB2 notice gtmd[3262]: 011ae054:5: New key or certificate file detected, attempting to create new SSL Context.
Jun 24 14:45:48 LB2 notice gtmd[3262]: 011ae05f:5: SSL Context created with cipher list 'AESGCM:AES:!ADH:!AECDH:!PSK:!aECDH:!DSS:!ECDSA:!AES128:-SHA1:AES256-SHA' and minimum TLS version 'TLSv1'.
Jun 24 14:46:12 LB2 notice gtm_add[3895]: ==> Running 'bigstart shutdown gtmd' on the local system
Jun 24 14:46:25 LB2 notice gtm_add[3895]: Restarting gtmd
Jun 24 14:46:26 LB2 notice gtmd[4205]: 011a0007:5: /usr/sbin/gtmd started ===============================
Jun 24 14:46:26 LB2 notice gtmd[4205]: 011ae05f:5: SSL Context created with cipher list 'AESGCM:AES:!ADH:!AECDH:!PSK:!aECDH:!DSS:!ECDSA:!AES128:-SHA1:AES256-SHA' and minimum TLS version 'TLSv1'.
Jun 24 14:46:32 LB2 notice gtmd[4205]: 011ae01c:5: Connection complete to 192.168.29.112. Starting SSL handshake
Jun 24 14:46:32 LB2 notice gtmd[4205]: 011ae01c:5: Connection complete to 192.168.29.111. Starting SSL handshake
Jun 24 14:46:32 LB2 notice gtmd[4205]: 011ae01a:5: SSL handshake complete to 192.168.29.111
Jun 24 14:46:32 LB2 alert gtmd[4205]: 011a500b:1: SNMP_TRAP: Box 192.168.29.111 state change blue --> green
Jun 24 14:46:32 LB2 alert gtmd[4205]: 011a5003:1: SNMP_TRAP: Server /Common/LB1 (ip=192.168.29.111) state change blue --> green
Jun 24 14:46:32 LB2 alert gtmd[4205]: 011ab003:1: SNMP_TRAP: Data center /Common/DC state change blue --> green
Jun 24 14:46:32 LB2 notice gtmd[4205]: 011ae01a:5: SSL handshake complete to 192.168.29.112
Jun 24 14:46:32 LB2 alert gtmd[4205]: 011a500b:1: SNMP_TRAP: Box 192.168.29.112 state change blue --> green
Jun 24 14:46:32 LB2 alert gtmd[4205]: 011a5003:1: SNMP_TRAP: Server /Common/LB2 (ip=192.168.29.112) state change blue --> green
Jun 24 14:46:43 LB2 notice gtmd[4205]: 011a0059:5: hookOnChild: tmsh config save exited with status == 0.(success)
- danielcCirrus
Hello Anime,
But I have found something new when read the document:
https://support.f5.com/csp/article/K13690
I Found that when run tmsh show /gtm iquery , it is not reporting BIGIP-DNS but just BIGIP
[root@LB1:Active:In Sync] config # tmsh show /gtm iquery
--------------------------------------------------
Gtm::IQuery: 192.168.29.111
--------------------------------------------------
Server LB1
Server Type BIGIP
Data Center dc
Connection Time 06/28/22 18:13:55
State connected
Connection ID 25
Reconnects 1
Backlogs 0
Bits In 729.8M
Bits Out 5.4M
Bytes Dropped 65
Cert Expiration Date 03/16/32 03:02:31
Configuration Time None
Configuration Commit ID 0
Configuration Commit Originator ---
Local TMOS version 16.1.2
Remote TMOS version 16.1.2.2
Local big3d version
Remote big3d version 16.1.2.2.0.0.28
Cipher Name AES256-GCM-SHA384
Cipher Bits 256
Cipher Protocol TLSv1.2--------------------------------------------------
Gtm::IQuery: 192.168.29.112
--------------------------------------------------
Server LB2
Server Type BIGIP
Data Center dc
Connection Time 06/28/22 18:13:55
State connected
Connection ID 34
Reconnects 29
Backlogs 0
Bits In 754.9M
Bits Out 5.6M
Bytes Dropped 1.2K
Cert Expiration Date 03/16/32 00:57:28
Configuration Time None
Configuration Commit ID 0
Configuration Commit Originator ---
Local TMOS version 16.1.2
Remote TMOS version 16.1.2.2
Local big3d version
Remote big3d version 16.1.2.2.0.0.28
Cipher Name AES256-GCM-SHA384
Cipher Bits 256
Cipher Protocol TLSv1.2I then try to create a new Prober Pool and put them in, and it seems that makes some progress
Jun 28 18:13:55 LB1 notice gtmd[14472]: 011ae01c:5: Connection complete to 192.168.29.111. Starting SSL handshake
Jun 28 18:13:55 LB1 notice gtmd[14472]: 011ae01c:5: Connection complete to 192.168.29.112. Starting SSL handshake
Jun 28 18:13:55 LB1 notice gtmd[14472]: 011ae01a:5: SSL handshake complete to 192.168.29.111
Jun 28 18:13:55 LB1 notice gtmd[14472]: 011ae01a:5: SSL handshake complete to 192.168.29.112
Jun 28 18:13:56 LB1 notice gtmd[14472]: 011ae058:5: iQuery connection ID:12 to Remote IP:192.168.29.111 replaced with connection ID:25.
Jun 28 18:13:56 LB1 notice gtmd[14472]: 011ae058:5: iQuery connection ID:30 to Remote IP:192.168.29.112 replaced with connection ID:34.
Jun 28 18:30:03 LB1 notice gtmd[14472]: 011ae054:5: New key or certificate file detected, attempting to create new SSL Context.
Jun 28 18:30:03 LB1 notice gtmd[14472]: 011ae05f:5: SSL Context created with cipher list 'AESGCM:AES:!ADH:!AECDH:!PSK:!aECDH:!DSS:!ECDSA:!AES128:-SHA1:AES256-SHA' and minimum TLS version 'TLSv1'.
Jun 28 18:30:14 LB1 notice big3d[9952]: 012b3008:5: SSL Context Cipher list set to: AESGCM:AES:!ADH:!AECDH:!PSK:!aECDH:!DSS:!ECDSA:!AES128:-SHA1:AES256-SHA.
Jun 28 18:30:14 LB1 notice big3d[9952]: 012b3007:5: SSL Context created using minimum TLS version tlsv1, SSL cipher list 'AESGCM:AES:!ADH:!AECDH:!PSK:!aECDH:!DSS:!ECDSA:!AES128:-SHA1:AES256-SHA'.
Jun 28 18:35:11 LB1 notice zrd[14591]: 01150216:5: Notice from named-checkzone: zone 1.1.1.in-addr.arpa/IN: loaded serial 1
Jun 28 18:35:11 LB1 notice zrd[14591]: 01150216:5: Notice from named-checkzone: OK
Jun 28 18:35:11 LB1 notice zrd[14591]: 01150216:5: Notice from named-checkconf: zone abc,hk/IN: loaded serial 2022062104
Jun 28 18:35:11 LB1 notice zrd[14591]: 01150216:5: Notice from named-checkconf: zone jellybase.hk/IN: loaded serial 2022062802
Jun 28 18:35:11 LB1 notice zrd[14591]: 01150216:5: Notice from named-checkconf: zone 1.1.1.in-addr.arpa/IN: loaded serial 1However it still shows as BIGIP and the DNS still not sync, I am not sure how to fix it, would you please advise how should i fix it so that it can report as BIGIP-DNS when run tmsh show /gtm iquery?
Thanks
This may indicate a dns sync group failure. The server type big ip means the node is not member of a dns sync group. Double check the steps and requirements for setting up the sync group and if the problem persists then betterment to check with the theme support since it is a relatively recent version of tmos used
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