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Yoann_Le_Corvi1's avatar
Yoann_Le_Corvi1
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Hello,
You confirm that the JWT and JWK objects are different for each provider ?

Yoann

Jad_Tabbara__J1's avatar
Jad_Tabbara__J1
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Jul 15, 2022

Dear Yoann 🙂

Hope you are doing well.

Yes each provider has its own JWK & JWT objects that are auto-generated using the "Discovery" job.

  • Yoann_Le_Corvi1's avatar
    Yoann_Le_Corvi1
    Icon for Cumulonimbus rankCumulonimbus
    Jul 15, 2022

    Yes fine 🙂

    Would be interesting to see what is autodiscovered. I made a quick test with :

    - 2 OAUTH Server configured in JWT + Openid connect + autodiscovery on F5 with different Issuers
    - 1 OAUTH Resource with the same policy as yours (with a provide list that include the 2 OAUTH Servers) and it seems to work 😕

    Can you provide the 2 autodiscovery URLs used for Microsoft ?

    Thanks

     

    • Yoann_Le_Corvi1's avatar
      Yoann_Le_Corvi1
      Icon for Cumulonimbus rankCumulonimbus
      Jul 15, 2022

      Hi

      I had a bit of time, so I reproduced this in a lab. This behaviour is mainly related to
      - the 2 oAuth servers from Microsoft using the same jwt keys (same kid)
      - F5 APM using the kid ot in the JWT Header to locate the JWK in the configuration, then the JWT including the issuer.

      The scenario you are hitting is :

      - you get your JWT from issuer https://sts.windows.net/.
      - the header of this JWT contains kid : 123456
      - APM locates amongs the JWKs the kid : 123456
      - but somehow selects the JWK gathered from the Discovery  of https://login.microsoftonline.com/v2.0
      - the JWK is linked the the JWT in APM from issuer https://login.microsoftonline.com/v2.0
      - this triggers the error as issuer of the received JWT does not match the one configured in the JWT object selected by APM during the matching 😕

      If someone from F5 reads this : wouldn't it make sense to change the JWK matching to include criterias kid AND issuer ?

      In the mean time :
      - your workaround is great I think
      - another one woud be to create a with 2 cascaded OAUTH Scopes, with on provider in each. The secon OAUTH scope being in the "fallback" branch of the first one.

      Otherwise you might have to open a ticket, who knows, there might be a EngHF for that 🙂

      Yoann

       

      • Jad_Tabbara__J1's avatar
        Jad_Tabbara__J1
        Icon for Cirrostratus rankCirrostratus
        Jul 18, 2022

        Hi Yoann,

        Thank you for your time.

        Absolutly agree with your analysis. It seems that F5 will only check the "KID" instead of checking "the Issuer AND the KID" to verify the signature of the JWT token.

        Regarding the workaround you mentioned "cascaded of OAuth Scope" I did not mention it in my post because when I implement this solution it worked fine but in the logs it does not create the "subsession" correctly when it passes through the second "OAuth Scope". 

        As you can see below, when I have the following VPE for the Per-Request Policy:

        • Passing through the "OAuth Scope 1" will give me the expected result: the subsession is created and the request reaches the node server

        => logs in /var/log/apm shows:

         - OAuth Scope: succeeded for jwt-provider-list '/Common/jwtprovider-azuread-v20'

        • Passing through the "OAuth Scope 2" will give a weird behavior where the subsession won't be created and the request reaches the node server


          => logs in /var/log/apm shows:
          - OAuth Scope: failed for jwt-provider-list '/Common/jwtprovider-azuread-v20' , error: Issuer Mismatch : Claim issuer= https://sts.windows.net/ Provider issuer= https://login.microsoftonline.com/v2.0
          - OAuth Scope: succeeded for jwt-provider-list '/Common/jwtprovider-azuread-sts'
          - notice tmm5[19531]: 01870044:5: Subsession e16d0ac7./Common/oauth_resource_server_jwt_validation_2_4 deleted with reason: Authentication failure

        Conclusion
        The "cascaded OAuth Scope" workaround was my preferred one since it avoid using custom dev. with "irule event" + "irule" to parse the JWT and retrieve the issuer but unfortunatly it does not work as expected on APM side but HTTP side is OK. 

        So I guess it is another bug...

        Regards
        Jad

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