Forum Discussion
WebServer behind F5 LTM VE does not have internet access
Hi All,
I'm new to F5 solution, where i have downloaded a trial VM LTM VE to test around. My setup is all in vmware which is below:
Internet (laptop) <--> LTM <--> 2 web server
I have set my 2 web server gateway as self ip of LTM internal network, however i does not have any internet access from web server. The LTM itself able to access to internet without any issue.
Can anyone tell me is there any setting that i needed to configure to allow 2 internal web server to have internet access.
Regard, Kwan
4 Replies
- Kevin_Stewart
Employee
Here are some things that are generally required to be able to route outbound from behind an LTM:
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The web servers must be configured to use the LTM's internal self-IP as their default gateway. You've done this.
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There must be a virtual server on the inside of the LTM to listen for this traffic. The typical configuration is to use a forwarding virtual server with a wildcard IP, mask, and port.
Ex. 0.0.0.0/0:0 -
The LTM must have a route out to the world. Unlike a tradition virtual server that uses a pool, a forwarding virtual server relies on defined routes to pass traffic.
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Depending on you configuration, you may also need a SNAT profile applied to the VIP. If the external VLAN's self-IP is a routable Internet address, then you should apply a SNAT. Otherwise the traffic will source from the internal subnet. If your LTM sits behind a NAT (perhaps a NATting firewall), and your external subnet is not Internal routable, then you probably do not need SNAT (but it rarely ever hurts).
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- mwkwan_144413
Nimbostratus
Hi Kevin, appreciate for the advise, i already create a virtual server as you said but is still unable to access internet.
On the route tab, i only set the gateway of my vmware NAT out to the internet, and the LTM able to go internet without issue.
I tested adding a SNAT list where translate web server ip to LTM internal self ip, my web server able to access internet without creating any virtual server. Is this a good practice?
- Kevin_Stewart
Employee
I tested adding a SNAT list where translate web server ip to LTM internal self ip, my web server able to access internet without creating any virtual server. Is this a good practice?
Do you still have the wildcard forwarding VIP?
- mwkwan_144413
Nimbostratus
I did not create any wildcard forwarding the VIP, just adding the SNAT list and my server able to access internet.
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