Building an OpenSSL Certificate Authority - Creating ECC Certificates
Creating ECC Certificates
Previously on Building an OpenSSL CA, we created a certificate revocation list, OCSP certificate, and updated our OpenSSL configuration file to include revokation URI dat...
Updated Jun 06, 2023
Version 2.0Chase_Abbott
Employee
Joined September 17, 2008
Noname1011
Sep 03, 2022Nimbostratus
For anyone needing a copy of openssl_server.cnf:
[ ca ]
default_ca = CA_default
[ CA_default ]
# Directory and file locations.
dir = /root/ca/intermediate
certs = $dir/certs
crl_dir = $dir/crl
new_certs_dir = $dir/certs
database = $dir/index.txt
serial = $dir/serial
RANDFILE = $dir/private/.rand
# The root key and root certificate.
private_key = $dir/private/int.cheese.key.pem
certificate = $dir/certs/int.cheese.crt.pem
# For certificate revocation lists.
crlnumber = $dir/crlnumber
crl = $dir/crl/whomovedmycheese.crl
crl_extensions = crl_ext
default_crl_days = 180
# SHA-1 is deprecated, so use SHA-2 or SHA-3 instead.
default_md = sha384
name_opt = ca_default
cert_opt = ca_default
default_days = 3000
preserve = no
policy = policy_loose
[ policy_loose ]
# Allow the intermediate CA to sign a more diverse range of certificates.
# See the POLICY FORMAT section of the `ca` man page.
countryName = optional
stateOrProvinceName = optional
localityName = optional
organizationName = optional
organizationalUnitName = optional
commonName = supplied
emailAddress = optional
[ req ]
# Options for the `req` tool (`man req`).
default_bits = 2048
distinguished_name = req_distinguished_name
string_mask = utf8only
# SHA-1 is deprecated, so use SHA-2 or SHA-3 instead.
default_md = sha384
# Extension to add when the -x509 option is used.
x509_extensions = v3_ca
[ req_distinguished_name ]
countryName = Country Name (2 letter code)
stateOrProvinceName = State or Province Name
localityName = Locality Name
0.organizationName = Organization Name
organizationalUnitName = Organizational Unit Name
commonName = Common Name
emailAddress = Email Address
# Optionally, specify some defaults.
countryName_default = US
stateOrProvinceName_default = WA
localityName_default = Seattle
0.organizationName_default = Grilled Cheese Inc.
organizationalUnitName_default = Grilled Cheese Intermediary CA
emailAddress_default = grilledcheese@yummyinmytummy.us
[ v3_ca ]
# Extensions for a typical CA (`man x509v3_config`).
subjectKeyIdentifier = hash
authorityKeyIdentifier = keyid:always,issuer
basicConstraints = critical, CA:true
keyUsage = critical, digitalSignature, cRLSign, keyCertSign
[ v3_intermediate_ca ]
# Extensions for a typical intermediate CA (`man x509v3_config`).
subjectKeyIdentifier = hash
authorityKeyIdentifier = keyid:always,issuer
basicConstraints = critical, CA:true, pathlen:0
keyUsage = critical, digitalSignature, cRLSign, keyCertSign
crlDistributionPoints = @crl_info
authorityInfoAccess = @ocsp_info
[ usr_cert ]
# Extensions for client certificates (`man x509v3_config`).
basicConstraints = CA:FALSE
nsCertType = client, email
nsComment = "OpenSSL Generated Client Certificate"
subjectKeyIdentifier = hash
authorityKeyIdentifier = keyid,issuer
keyUsage = critical, nonRepudiation, digitalSignature, keyEncipherment
extendedKeyUsage = clientAuth, emailProtection
[ server_cert ]
# Extensions for server certificates (`man x509v3_config`).
basicConstraints = CA:FALSE
nsCertType = server
nsComment = "Grilled Cheese Generated Server Certificate"
subjectKeyIdentifier = hash
authorityKeyIdentifier = keyid,issuer:always
keyUsage = critical, digitalSignature, keyEncipherment
extendedKeyUsage = serverAuth
crlDistributionPoints = @crl_info
authorityInfoAccess = @ocsp_info
subjectAltName = @alt_names
[alt_names]
DNS.0 = CN Name Here
DNS.1 = Whatever else here
[ crl_ext ]
# Extension for CRLs (`man x509v3_config`).
authorityKeyIdentifier=keyid:always
[ ocsp ]
# Extension for OCSP signing certificates (`man ocsp`).
basicConstraints = CA:FALSE
subjectKeyIdentifier = hash
authorityKeyIdentifier = keyid,issuer
keyUsage = critical, digitalSignature
extendedKeyUsage = critical, OCSPSigning
[crl_info]
URI.0 = http://crl.grilledcheese.us/whomovedmycheese.crl
[ocsp_info]
caIssuers;URI.0 = http://ocsp.grilledcheese.us/cheddarcheeseroot.crt
OCSP;URI.0 = http://ocsp.grilledcheese.us/