For more information regarding the security incident at F5, the actions we are taking to address it, and our ongoing efforts to protect our customers, click here.

Perl Ltm Config To Xml (version 2)

Problem this snippet solves:

This example is based on "Perl Ltm Config To Xml" by Joe Pruitt: queries the components of a virtual servers configuration and prints it out in an XML format for further processing. Now with a few more data retrieved (SNAT, object status) and does recursively on partitions, this way listing configuration generated by iApps on separate partitions.

How to use this snippet:

./LTM-to-XML.pl bigip user pass

Code :

#!/usr/bin/perl
#----------------------------------------------------------------------------
# The contents of this file are subject to the iControl Public License
# Version 4.5 (the "License"); you may not use this file except in
# compliance with the License. You may obtain a copy of the License at
# http://www.f5.com/.
#
# Software distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS"
# basis, WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. See
# the License for the specific language governing rights and limitations
# under the License.
#
# The Original Code is iControl Code and related documentation
# distributed by F5.
#
# The Initial Developer of the Original Code is F5 Networks,
# Inc. Seattle, WA, USA. Portions created by F5 are Copyright (C) 1996-2003 F5 Networks,
# Inc. All Rights Reserved.  iControl (TM) is a registered trademark of F5 Networks, Inc.
#
# Alternatively, the contents of this file may be used under the terms
# of the GNU General Public License (the "GPL"), in which case the
# provisions of GPL are applicable instead of those above.  If you wish
# to allow use of your version of this file only under the terms of the
# GPL and not to allow others to use your version of this file under the
# License, indicate your decision by deleting the provisions above and
# replace them with the notice and other provisions required by the GPL.
# If you do not delete the provisions above, a recipient may use your
# version of this file under either the License or the GPL.
#----------------------------------------------------------------------------
#use SOAP::Lite + trace => qw(method debug);
use SOAP::Lite;
 
#----------------------------------------------------------------------------
# Validate Arguments
#----------------------------------------------------------------------------
my $BIGIP = $ARGV[0];
my $User = $ARGV[1];
my $Pass = $ARGV[2];
 
sub usage()
{
  die ("Usage: LtmConfigToXml.pl host uid pwd\n");
}
 
 
if ( ($BIGIP eq "") or ($User eq "") or ($Pass eq "") )
{
  usage();
}
 
#----------------------------------------------------------------------------
# Transport Information
#----------------------------------------------------------------------------
sub SOAP::Transport::HTTP::Client::get_basic_credentials
{
  return "$User" => "$Pass";
}
 
$urnMap = {
    "{urn:iControl}LocalLB.LBMethod" => 1,
    "{urn:iControl}LocalLB.MonitorRuleType" => 1,
    "{urn:iControl}LocalLB.ProfileContextType" => 1,
    "{urn:iControl}LocalLB.ProfileType" => 1,
    "{urn:iControl}LocalLB.VirtualServer.VirtualServerType" => 1,
    "{urn:iControl}LocalLB.AvailabilityStatus" => 1,
    "{urn:iControl}LocalLB.MonitorStatus" => 1,
    "{urn:iControl}LocalLB.EnabledStatus" => 1,
    "{urn:iControl}Common.EnabledState" => 1,
    "{urn:iControl}Common.VLANFilterList" => 1,
};
sub SOAP::Deserializer::typecast
{
  my ($self, $value, $name, $attrs, $children, $type) = @_;
  my $retval = undef;
  if ( 1 == $urnMap->{$type} )
  {
    $retval = $value;
  }
  return $retval;
}
 
sub GetInterface()
{
  my ($module, $name) = @_;
  
  $interface = SOAP::Lite
    -> uri("urn:iControl:$module/$name")
    -> readable(1)
    -> proxy("https://$BIGIP/iControl/iControlPortal.cgi");
  eval { $interface->transport->http_request->header
  ( 'Authorization' => 'Basic ' . MIME::Base64::encode("$User:$Pass", '') ); };
 
  return $interface;
}
 
sub FixEmptyEntries()
{
  my @list1 = @_;
  my @list2;
  
  my $valid_item = "";
  
  for $i (0 .. $#list1)
  {
  
    $item = @list1[$i];
    if ( $item ne "" )
    {
      $valid_item = $item;
      break;
    }
  }
  
  for $i (0 .. $#list1)
  {
    $item = @list1[$i];
    if ( $item ne "" ) { push @list2, $item; }
    else               { push @list2, $valid_item; }
  }
  return @list2;
}

# Status conversion 
my $MONITOR_STATUS_MAP = 
  {
    "MONITOR_STATUS_UNCHECKED" => "UNCHECKED",
    "MONITOR_STATUS_CHECKING" => "CHECKING",
    "MONITOR_STATUS_UP" => "UP",
    "MONITOR_STATUS_DOWN" => "DOWN",
    "MONITOR_STATUS_FORCED_DOWN" => "FORCED_DOWN",
    "MONITOR_STATUS_MAINT" => "MAINT",
    "MONITOR_STATUS_ADDRESS_DOWN" => "ADDRESS_DOWN",
  };
 
my $ENABLED_STATUS_MAP = 
  {
    "ENABLED_STATUS_NONE" => "NONE",
    "ENABLED_STATUS_ENABLED" => "ENABLED",
    "ENABLED_STATUS_DISABLED" => "DISABLED",
    "ENABLED_STATUS_DISABLED_BY_PARENT" => "DISABLED_BY_PARENT",
  };

# Get config  
sub GetConfigXML()
{
    # Enable Recursive Partition/Folder lookup and set /Common as active folder
    $SystemSession = &GetInterface("System", "Session");
    $soapResponse = $SystemSession->set_recursive_query_state(
        SOAP::Data->name(state => "STATE_ENABLED")
    );
    &checkResponse($soapResponse);
    $soapResponse = $SystemSession->set_active_folder(
    SOAP::Data->name(folder => "/")
    );
    
    # Get data
    $LocalLBVirtualServer = &GetInterface("LocalLB", "VirtualServer");
    $LocalLBPool = &GetInterface("LocalLB", "Pool");
    $LocalLBPoolMember = &GetInterface("LocalLB", "PoolMember");
    $LocalLBSNATPool = &GetInterface("LocalLB", "SNATPool");

    # VS List
    $soapResponse = $LocalLBVirtualServer->get_list();
    &checkResponse($soapResponse);
    @vs_list = @{$soapResponse->result};

    # Destination
    $soapResponse = $LocalLBVirtualServer->get_destination_v2(
    SOAP::Data->name (virtual_servers => [@vs_list])
    );
    &checkResponse($soapResponse);
    @destination_list = @{$soapResponse->result};

    # Type
    $soapResponse = $LocalLBVirtualServer->get_type(
    SOAP::Data->name (virtual_servers => [@vs_list])
    );
    &checkResponse($soapResponse);
    @vstype_list = @{$soapResponse->result};

    # iRules
    $soapResponse = $LocalLBVirtualServer->get_rule(
    SOAP::Data->name (virtual_servers => [@vs_list])
    );
    &checkResponse($soapResponse);
    @rule_listA = @{$soapResponse->result};

    # Profiles
    $soapResponse = $LocalLBVirtualServer->get_profile(
    SOAP::Data->name(virtual_servers => [@vs_list])
    );
    &checkResponse($soapResponse);
    @profile_listA = @{$soapResponse->result};

    $soapResponse = $LocalLBVirtualServer->get_persistence_profile(
    SOAP::Data->name(virtual_servers => [@vs_list])
    );
    &checkResponse($soapResponse);
    @persistenceprofile_listA = @{$soapResponse->result};

    # SNAT
    $soapResponse = $LocalLBVirtualServer->get_source_address_translation_snat_pool(
    SOAP::Data->name(virtual_servers => [@vs_list])
    );
    &checkResponse($soapResponse);
    @snat_list = @{$soapResponse->result};

    # ensure we don't pass empty entries to the following methods.  
    @snat_list2 = &FixEmptyEntries(@snat_list);

    # SNAT Pool Members
    $soapResponse = $LocalLBSNATPool->get_member_v2(
    SOAP::Data->name(snat_pools => [@snat_list2])
    );
    &checkResponse($soapResponse);
    @snatmember_listA = @{$soapResponse->result};

    # State
    $soapResponse = $LocalLBVirtualServer->get_enabled_state(
    SOAP::Data->name(virtual_servers => [@vs_list])
    );
    &checkResponse($soapResponse);
    @state_list = @{$soapResponse->result};

    # Pools
    $soapResponse = $LocalLBVirtualServer->get_default_pool_name(
    SOAP::Data->name (virtual_servers => [@vs_list])
    );
    &checkResponse($soapResponse);
    @pool_list = @{$soapResponse->result};

    # ensure we don't pass empty entries to the following methods.  
    @pool_list2 = &FixEmptyEntries(@pool_list);

    # Pool Members
    $soapResponse = $LocalLBPool->get_member_v2(
    SOAP::Data->name(pool_names => [@pool_list2])
    );
    &checkResponse($soapResponse);
    @member_listA = @{$soapResponse->result};

    # Member/Monitor Status
    $soapResponse = $LocalLBPoolMember->get_monitor_status(
    SOAP::Data->name(pool_names => [@pool_list2])
    );
    &checkResponse($soapResponse);
    @monitor_statusA = @{$soapResponse->result};

    $soapResponse = $LocalLBPoolMember->get_object_status(
    SOAP::Data->name(pool_names => [@pool_list2])
    );
    &checkResponse($soapResponse);
    @object_statusA = @{$soapResponse->result};

    # LB Method
    $soapResponse = $LocalLBPool->get_lb_method(
    SOAP::Data->name(pool_names => [@pool_list2])
    );
    &checkResponse($soapResponse);
    @lbmethod_list = @{$soapResponse->result};

    $soapResponse = $LocalLBPool->get_monitor_association(
    SOAP::Data->name(pool_names => [@pool_list2])
    );
    &checkResponse($soapResponse);
    @monitor_list = @{$soapResponse->result};

    # print XML
    print "\n";
    print "\n";
    print "  \n";
    
    for $i (0 .. $#vs_list)
    {
        # vip
        $vip = @vs_list[$i];
        $pool = @pool_list[$i];
        $destination = @destination_list[$i];
        $vstype = @vstype_list[$i];
        $snat = @snat_list[$i];
        $state = @state_list[$i];
        @rule_list = @{$rule_listA[$i]};
        @profile_list = @{$profile_listA[$i]};
        @persistenceprofile_list = @{$persistenceprofile_listA[$i]};

        # pool
        @member_list = @{$member_listA[$i]};
        @monitor_status = @{$monitor_statusA[$i]};
        @object_status = @{$object_statusA[$i]};
        $monitorassociations = @monitor_list[$i];
        $monitor_rule = $monitorassociations->{"monitor_rule"};
        $lb_method = $lbmethod_list[$i];

        # SNAT
        @snatmember_list = @{$snatmember_listA[$i]};

        $daddr = $destination->{"address"};
        $dport = $destination->{"port"};
        print "    \n";

        for $j (0 .. $#rule_list)
        {
          $rule = @rule_list[$j];
          $name = $rule->{"rule_name"};
          $priority = $rule->{"priority"};
          print "      \n";
        }

        for $j (0 .. $#profile_list)
        {
          $profile = @profile_list[$j];
          $name = $profile->{"profile_name"};
          $type = $profile->{"profile_type"};
          $context = $profile->{"profile_context"};
          $default = $pprofile->{"default_profile"};
          print "      \n";
        }

        for $j (0 .. $#persistenceprofile_list)
        {
          $pprofile = @persistenceprofile_list[$j];
          $name = $pprofile->{"profile_name"};
          $default = $pprofile->{"default_profile"};
          print "      \n";
        }
        
        if ( $pool ne "" ) 
        {
          print "      \n";
          for $j (0 .. $#member_list)
          {
            $member = @member_list[$j];
            $address = $member->{"address"};
            $port = $member->{"port"};
            $monitorS = @monitor_status[$j]->{"monitor_status"};
            $objectS = @object_status[$j]->{"object_status"};
$enabledS = $objectS->{"enabled_status"};
            $status = "$MONITOR_STATUS_MAP->{$monitorS}-$ENABLED_STATUS_MAP->{$enabledS}";
            print "        \n";
          }
          
          $type = $monitor_rule->{"type"};
          @templates = @{$monitor_rule->{"monitor_templates"}};
          print "        \n";
          for $j (0 .. $#templates)
          {
            $template = @templates[$j];
            print "          \n";
          }
          print "        \n";
          
          print "      \n";
        }

        if ( $snat ne "" ) 
        {
          print "      \n";
          for $j (0 .. $#snatmember_list)
          {
            $snatmember = @snatmember_list[$j];
            print "        \n";
          }
          print "      \n";
        }

        print "    \n";
    }
    print "  \n";
    print "\n";
    
    # Set /Common as active folder
    $soapResponse = $SystemSession->set_active_folder(
    SOAP::Data->name(folder => "/")
    );
    &checkResponse($soapResponse);
}

&GetConfigXML();
 
 
#----------------------------------------------------------------------------
# checkResponse
#----------------------------------------------------------------------------
sub checkResponse()
{
  my ($soapResponse) = (@_);
  if ( $soapResponse->fault )
  {
    print $soapResponse->faultcode, " ", $soapResponse->faultstring, "\n";
    exit();
  }
}

Tested this on version:

12.0
Published Jan 04, 2017
Version 1.0

5 Comments

  • New version at

    https://devcentral.f5.com/s/articles/Perl-Ltm-Config-To-Xml-version-3

  • I suggest you upload/create script on LTM device. Then execute from there like

     

    perl LTM-to-XML.pl 127.0.0.1 username password > result.xml

     

  • hello I am new to Perl , where do you add host name usr name and password.

     

    I am getting below error.

     

    500 No Host option provided at C:\perl_test\ line 148

     

  • Hello Friedrich. I have updated with newer version to also list SNAT members. Please check.

     

  • Hello Miguel, Thanks for Publishing. The recursive Part is useful.. You included the NAT Pool.. How do I get and print the NAT Pool Members along with the NAT Pool Name? Same as is done with the LB Pool and Pool Members?