"}},"componentScriptGroups({\"componentId\":\"custom.widget.Beta_Footer\"})":{"__typename":"ComponentScriptGroups","scriptGroups":{"__typename":"ComponentScriptGroupsDefinition","afterInteractive":{"__typename":"PageScriptGroupDefinition","group":"AFTER_INTERACTIVE","scriptIds":[]},"lazyOnLoad":{"__typename":"PageScriptGroupDefinition","group":"LAZY_ON_LOAD","scriptIds":[]}},"componentScripts":[]},"component({\"componentId\":\"custom.widget.Tag_Manager_Helper\"})":{"__typename":"Component","render({\"context\":{\"component\":{\"entities\":[],\"props\":{}},\"page\":{\"entities\":[],\"name\":\"TagPage\",\"props\":{},\"url\":\"https://community.f5.com/tag/GPU\"}}})":{"__typename":"ComponentRenderResult","html":" "}},"componentScriptGroups({\"componentId\":\"custom.widget.Tag_Manager_Helper\"})":{"__typename":"ComponentScriptGroups","scriptGroups":{"__typename":"ComponentScriptGroupsDefinition","afterInteractive":{"__typename":"PageScriptGroupDefinition","group":"AFTER_INTERACTIVE","scriptIds":[]},"lazyOnLoad":{"__typename":"PageScriptGroupDefinition","group":"LAZY_ON_LOAD","scriptIds":[]}},"componentScripts":[]},"component({\"componentId\":\"custom.widget.Consent_Blackbar\"})":{"__typename":"Component","render({\"context\":{\"component\":{\"entities\":[],\"props\":{}},\"page\":{\"entities\":[],\"name\":\"TagPage\",\"props\":{},\"url\":\"https://community.f5.com/tag/GPU\"}}})":{"__typename":"ComponentRenderResult","html":""}},"componentScriptGroups({\"componentId\":\"custom.widget.Consent_Blackbar\"})":{"__typename":"ComponentScriptGroups","scriptGroups":{"__typename":"ComponentScriptGroupsDefinition","afterInteractive":{"__typename":"PageScriptGroupDefinition","group":"AFTER_INTERACTIVE","scriptIds":[]},"lazyOnLoad":{"__typename":"PageScriptGroupDefinition","group":"LAZY_ON_LOAD","scriptIds":[]}},"componentScripts":[]},"cachedText({\"lastModified\":\"1745595728815\",\"locale\":\"en-US\",\"namespaces\":[\"components/community/NavbarDropdownToggle\"]})":[{"__ref":"CachedAsset:text:en_US-components/community/NavbarDropdownToggle-1745595728815"}],"cachedText({\"lastModified\":\"1745595728815\",\"locale\":\"en-US\",\"namespaces\":[\"components/messages/MessageListTabs\"]})":[{"__ref":"CachedAsset:text:en_US-components/messages/MessageListTabs-1745595728815"}],"cachedText({\"lastModified\":\"1745595728815\",\"locale\":\"en-US\",\"namespaces\":[\"components/messages/MessageView/MessageViewInline\"]})":[{"__ref":"CachedAsset:text:en_US-components/messages/MessageView/MessageViewInline-1745595728815"}],"cachedText({\"lastModified\":\"1745595728815\",\"locale\":\"en-US\",\"namespaces\":[\"components/customComponent/CustomComponent\"]})":[{"__ref":"CachedAsset:text:en_US-components/customComponent/CustomComponent-1745595728815"}],"cachedText({\"lastModified\":\"1745595728815\",\"locale\":\"en-US\",\"namespaces\":[\"shared/client/components/common/OverflowNav\"]})":[{"__ref":"CachedAsset:text:en_US-shared/client/components/common/OverflowNav-1745595728815"}],"cachedText({\"lastModified\":\"1745595728815\",\"locale\":\"en-US\",\"namespaces\":[\"components/users/UserLink\"]})":[{"__ref":"CachedAsset:text:en_US-components/users/UserLink-1745595728815"}],"cachedText({\"lastModified\":\"1745595728815\",\"locale\":\"en-US\",\"namespaces\":[\"components/messages/MessageSubject\"]})":[{"__ref":"CachedAsset:text:en_US-components/messages/MessageSubject-1745595728815"}],"cachedText({\"lastModified\":\"1745595728815\",\"locale\":\"en-US\",\"namespaces\":[\"components/messages/MessageTime\"]})":[{"__ref":"CachedAsset:text:en_US-components/messages/MessageTime-1745595728815"}],"cachedText({\"lastModified\":\"1745595728815\",\"locale\":\"en-US\",\"namespaces\":[\"shared/client/components/nodes/NodeIcon\"]})":[{"__ref":"CachedAsset:text:en_US-shared/client/components/nodes/NodeIcon-1745595728815"}],"cachedText({\"lastModified\":\"1745595728815\",\"locale\":\"en-US\",\"namespaces\":[\"components/messages/MessageUnreadCount\"]})":[{"__ref":"CachedAsset:text:en_US-components/messages/MessageUnreadCount-1745595728815"}],"cachedText({\"lastModified\":\"1745595728815\",\"locale\":\"en-US\",\"namespaces\":[\"components/messages/MessageViewCount\"]})":[{"__ref":"CachedAsset:text:en_US-components/messages/MessageViewCount-1745595728815"}],"cachedText({\"lastModified\":\"1745595728815\",\"locale\":\"en-US\",\"namespaces\":[\"components/kudos/KudosCount\"]})":[{"__ref":"CachedAsset:text:en_US-components/kudos/KudosCount-1745595728815"}],"cachedText({\"lastModified\":\"1745595728815\",\"locale\":\"en-US\",\"namespaces\":[\"components/messages/MessageRepliesCount\"]})":[{"__ref":"CachedAsset:text:en_US-components/messages/MessageRepliesCount-1745595728815"}],"cachedText({\"lastModified\":\"1745595728815\",\"locale\":\"en-US\",\"namespaces\":[\"shared/client/components/users/UserAvatar\"]})":[{"__ref":"CachedAsset:text:en_US-shared/client/components/users/UserAvatar-1745595728815"}]},"Theme:customTheme1":{"__typename":"Theme","id":"customTheme1"},"User:user:-1":{"__typename":"User","id":"user:-1","uid":-1,"login":"Former Member","email":"","avatar":null,"rank":null,"kudosWeight":1,"registrationData":{"__typename":"RegistrationData","status":"ANONYMOUS","registrationTime":null,"confirmEmailStatus":false,"registrationAccessLevel":"VIEW","ssoRegistrationFields":[]},"ssoId":null,"profileSettings":{"__typename":"ProfileSettings","dateDisplayStyle":{"__typename":"InheritableStringSettingWithPossibleValues","key":"layout.friendly_dates_enabled","value":"false","localValue":"true","possibleValues":["true","false"]},"dateDisplayFormat":{"__typename":"InheritableStringSetting","key":"layout.format_pattern_date","value":"dd-MMM-yyyy","localValue":"MM-dd-yyyy"},"language":{"__typename":"InheritableStringSettingWithPossibleValues","key":"profile.language","value":"en-US","localValue":null,"possibleValues":["en-US","es-ES"]},"repliesSortOrder":{"__typename":"InheritableStringSettingWithPossibleValues","key":"config.user_replies_sort_order","value":"DEFAULT","localValue":"DEFAULT","possibleValues":["DEFAULT","LIKES","PUBLISH_TIME","REVERSE_PUBLISH_TIME"]}},"deleted":false},"Theme:aurora":{"__typename":"Theme","id":"aurora"},"CachedAsset:pages-1745595724052":{"__typename":"CachedAsset","id":"pages-1745595724052","value":[{"lastUpdatedTime":1745595724052,"localOverride":null,"page":{"id":"BlogViewAllPostsPage","type":"BLOG","urlPath":"/category/:categoryId/blog/:boardId/all-posts/(/:after|/:before)?","__typename":"PageDescriptor"},"__typename":"PageResource"},{"lastUpdatedTime":1745595724052,"localOverride":null,"page":{"id":"CasePortalPage","type":"CASE_PORTAL","urlPath":"/caseportal","__typename":"PageDescriptor"},"__typename":"PageResource"},{"lastUpdatedTime":1745595724052,"localOverride":null,"page":{"id":"CreateGroupHubPage","type":"GROUP_HUB","urlPath":"/groups/create","__typename":"PageDescriptor"},"__typename":"PageResource"},{"lastUpdatedTime":1745595724052,"localOverride":null,"page":{"id":"CaseViewPage","type":"CASE_DETAILS","urlPath":"/case/:caseId/:caseNumber","__typename":"PageDescriptor"},"__typename":"PageResource"},{"lastUpdatedTime":1745595724052,"localOverride":null,"page":{"id":"InboxPage","type":"COMMUNITY","urlPath":"/inbox","__typename":"PageDescriptor"},"__typename":"PageResource"},{"lastUpdatedTime":1745595724052,"localOverride":null,"page":{"id":"HelpFAQPage","type":"COMMUNITY","urlPath":"/help","__typename":"PageDescriptor"},"__typename":"PageResource"},{"lastUpdatedTime":1745595724052,"localOverride":null,"page":{"id":"IdeaMessagePage","type":"IDEA_POST","urlPath":"/idea/:boardId/:messageSubject/:messageId","__typename":"PageDescriptor"},"__typename":"PageResource"},{"lastUpdatedTime":1745595724052,"localOverride":null,"page":{"id":"IdeaViewAllIdeasPage","type":"IDEA","urlPath":"/category/:categoryId/ideas/:boardId/all-ideas/(/:after|/:before)?","__typename":"PageDescriptor"},"__typename":"PageResource"},{"lastUpdatedTime":1745595724052,"localOverride":null,"page":{"id":"LoginPage","type":"USER","urlPath":"/signin","__typename":"PageDescriptor"},"__typename":"PageResource"},{"lastUpdatedTime":1745595724052,"localOverride":null,"page":{"id":"BlogPostPage","type":"BLOG","urlPath":"/category/:categoryId/blogs/:boardId/create","__typename":"PageDescriptor"},"__typename":"PageResource"},{"lastUpdatedTime":1739501733000,"localOverride":null,"page":{"id":"Test","type":"CUSTOM","urlPath":"/custom-test-2","__typename":"PageDescriptor"},"__typename":"PageResource"},{"lastUpdatedTime":1745595724052,"localOverride":null,"page":{"id":"ThemeEditorPage","type":"COMMUNITY","urlPath":"/designer/themes","__typename":"PageDescriptor"},"__typename":"PageResource"},{"lastUpdatedTime":1745595724052,"localOverride":null,"page":{"id":"TkbViewAllArticlesPage","type":"TKB","urlPath":"/category/:categoryId/kb/:boardId/all-articles/(/:after|/:before)?","__typename":"PageDescriptor"},"__typename":"PageResource"},{"lastUpdatedTime":1745595724052,"localOverride":null,"page":{"id":"OccasionEditPage","type":"EVENT","urlPath":"/event/:boardId/:messageSubject/:messageId/edit","__typename":"PageDescriptor"},"__typename":"PageResource"},{"lastUpdatedTime":1745595724052,"localOverride":null,"page":{"id":"OAuthAuthorizationAllowPage","type":"USER","urlPath":"/auth/authorize/allow","__typename":"PageDescriptor"},"__typename":"PageResource"},{"lastUpdatedTime":1745595724052,"localOverride":null,"page":{"id":"PageEditorPage","type":"COMMUNITY","urlPath":"/designer/pages","__typename":"PageDescriptor"},"__typename":"PageResource"},{"lastUpdatedTime":1745595724052,"localOverride":null,"page":{"id":"PostPage","type":"COMMUNITY","urlPath":"/category/:categoryId/:boardId/create","__typename":"PageDescriptor"},"__typename":"PageResource"},{"lastUpdatedTime":1745595724052,"localOverride":null,"page":{"id":"ForumBoardPage","type":"FORUM","urlPath":"/category/:categoryId/discussions/:boardId","__typename":"PageDescriptor"},"__typename":"PageResource"},{"lastUpdatedTime":1745595724052,"localOverride":null,"page":{"id":"TkbBoardPage","type":"TKB","urlPath":"/category/:categoryId/kb/:boardId","__typename":"PageDescriptor"},"__typename":"PageResource"},{"lastUpdatedTime":1745595724052,"localOverride":null,"page":{"id":"EventPostPage","type":"EVENT","urlPath":"/category/:categoryId/events/:boardId/create","__typename":"PageDescriptor"},"__typename":"PageResource"},{"lastUpdatedTime":1745595724052,"localOverride":null,"page":{"id":"UserBadgesPage","type":"COMMUNITY","urlPath":"/users/:login/:userId/badges","__typename":"PageDescriptor"},"__typename":"PageResource"},{"lastUpdatedTime":1745595724052,"localOverride":null,"page":{"id":"GroupHubMembershipAction","type":"GROUP_HUB","urlPath":"/membership/join/:nodeId/:membershipType","__typename":"PageDescriptor"},"__typename":"PageResource"},{"lastUpdatedTime":1745595724052,"localOverride":null,"page":{"id":"MaintenancePage","type":"COMMUNITY","urlPath":"/maintenance","__typename":"PageDescriptor"},"__typename":"PageResource"},{"lastUpdatedTime":1745595724052,"localOverride":null,"page":{"id":"IdeaReplyPage","type":"IDEA_REPLY","urlPath":"/idea/:boardId/:messageSubject/:messageId/comments/:replyId","__typename":"PageDescriptor"},"__typename":"PageResource"},{"lastUpdatedTime":1745595724052,"localOverride":null,"page":{"id":"UserSettingsPage","type":"USER","urlPath":"/mysettings/:userSettingsTab","__typename":"PageDescriptor"},"__typename":"PageResource"},{"lastUpdatedTime":1745595724052,"localOverride":null,"page":{"id":"GroupHubsPage","type":"GROUP_HUB","urlPath":"/groups","__typename":"PageDescriptor"},"__typename":"PageResource"},{"lastUpdatedTime":1745595724052,"localOverride":null,"page":{"id":"ForumPostPage","type":"FORUM","urlPath":"/category/:categoryId/discussions/:boardId/create","__typename":"PageDescriptor"},"__typename":"PageResource"},{"lastUpdatedTime":1745595724052,"localOverride":null,"page":{"id":"OccasionRsvpActionPage","type":"OCCASION","urlPath":"/event/:boardId/:messageSubject/:messageId/rsvp/:responseType","__typename":"PageDescriptor"},"__typename":"PageResource"},{"lastUpdatedTime":1745595724052,"localOverride":null,"page":{"id":"VerifyUserEmailPage","type":"USER","urlPath":"/verifyemail/:userId/:verifyEmailToken","__typename":"PageDescriptor"},"__typename":"PageResource"},{"lastUpdatedTime":1745595724052,"localOverride":null,"page":{"id":"AllOccasionsPage","type":"OCCASION","urlPath":"/category/:categoryId/events/:boardId/all-events/(/:after|/:before)?","__typename":"PageDescriptor"},"__typename":"PageResource"},{"lastUpdatedTime":1745595724052,"localOverride":null,"page":{"id":"EventBoardPage","type":"EVENT","urlPath":"/category/:categoryId/events/:boardId","__typename":"PageDescriptor"},"__typename":"PageResource"},{"lastUpdatedTime":1745595724052,"localOverride":null,"page":{"id":"TkbReplyPage","type":"TKB_REPLY","urlPath":"/kb/:boardId/:messageSubject/:messageId/comments/:replyId","__typename":"PageDescriptor"},"__typename":"PageResource"},{"lastUpdatedTime":1745595724052,"localOverride":null,"page":{"id":"IdeaBoardPage","type":"IDEA","urlPath":"/category/:categoryId/ideas/:boardId","__typename":"PageDescriptor"},"__typename":"PageResource"},{"lastUpdatedTime":1745595724052,"localOverride":null,"page":{"id":"CommunityGuideLinesPage","type":"COMMUNITY","urlPath":"/communityguidelines","__typename":"PageDescriptor"},"__typename":"PageResource"},{"lastUpdatedTime":1745595724052,"localOverride":null,"page":{"id":"CaseCreatePage","type":"SALESFORCE_CASE_CREATION","urlPath":"/caseportal/create","__typename":"PageDescriptor"},"__typename":"PageResource"},{"lastUpdatedTime":1745595724052,"localOverride":null,"page":{"id":"TkbEditPage","type":"TKB","urlPath":"/kb/:boardId/:messageSubject/:messageId/edit","__typename":"PageDescriptor"},"__typename":"PageResource"},{"lastUpdatedTime":1745595724052,"localOverride":null,"page":{"id":"ForgotPasswordPage","type":"USER","urlPath":"/forgotpassword","__typename":"PageDescriptor"},"__typename":"PageResource"},{"lastUpdatedTime":1745595724052,"localOverride":null,"page":{"id":"IdeaEditPage","type":"IDEA","urlPath":"/idea/:boardId/:messageSubject/:messageId/edit","__typename":"PageDescriptor"},"__typename":"PageResource"},{"lastUpdatedTime":1745595724052,"localOverride":null,"page":{"id":"TagPage","type":"COMMUNITY","urlPath":"/tag/:tagName","__typename":"PageDescriptor"},"__typename":"PageResource"},{"lastUpdatedTime":1745595724052,"localOverride":null,"page":{"id":"BlogBoardPage","type":"BLOG","urlPath":"/category/:categoryId/blog/:boardId","__typename":"PageDescriptor"},"__typename":"PageResource"},{"lastUpdatedTime":1745595724052,"localOverride":null,"page":{"id":"OccasionMessagePage","type":"OCCASION_TOPIC","urlPath":"/event/:boardId/:messageSubject/:messageId","__typename":"PageDescriptor"},"__typename":"PageResource"},{"lastUpdatedTime":1745595724052,"localOverride":null,"page":{"id":"ManageContentPage","type":"COMMUNITY","urlPath":"/managecontent","__typename":"PageDescriptor"},"__typename":"PageResource"},{"lastUpdatedTime":1745595724052,"localOverride":null,"page":{"id":"ClosedMembershipNodeNonMembersPage","type":"GROUP_HUB","urlPath":"/closedgroup/:groupHubId","__typename":"PageDescriptor"},"__typename":"PageResource"},{"lastUpdatedTime":1745595724052,"localOverride":null,"page":{"id":"CommunityPage","type":"COMMUNITY","urlPath":"/","__typename":"PageDescriptor"},"__typename":"PageResource"},{"lastUpdatedTime":1745595724052,"localOverride":null,"page":{"id":"ForumMessagePage","type":"FORUM_TOPIC","urlPath":"/discussions/:boardId/:messageSubject/:messageId","__typename":"PageDescriptor"},"__typename":"PageResource"},{"lastUpdatedTime":1745595724052,"localOverride":null,"page":{"id":"IdeaPostPage","type":"IDEA","urlPath":"/category/:categoryId/ideas/:boardId/create","__typename":"PageDescriptor"},"__typename":"PageResource"},{"lastUpdatedTime":1745595724052,"localOverride":null,"page":{"id":"BlogMessagePage","type":"BLOG_ARTICLE","urlPath":"/blog/:boardId/:messageSubject/:messageId","__typename":"PageDescriptor"},"__typename":"PageResource"},{"lastUpdatedTime":1745595724052,"localOverride":null,"page":{"id":"RegistrationPage","type":"USER","urlPath":"/register","__typename":"PageDescriptor"},"__typename":"PageResource"},{"lastUpdatedTime":1745595724052,"localOverride":null,"page":{"id":"EditGroupHubPage","type":"GROUP_HUB","urlPath":"/group/:groupHubId/edit","__typename":"PageDescriptor"},"__typename":"PageResource"},{"lastUpdatedTime":1745595724052,"localOverride":null,"page":{"id":"ForumEditPage","type":"FORUM","urlPath":"/discussions/:boardId/:messageSubject/:messageId/edit","__typename":"PageDescriptor"},"__typename":"PageResource"},{"lastUpdatedTime":1745595724052,"localOverride":null,"page":{"id":"ResetPasswordPage","type":"USER","urlPath":"/resetpassword/:userId/:resetPasswordToken","__typename":"PageDescriptor"},"__typename":"PageResource"},{"lastUpdatedTime":1745595724052,"localOverride":null,"page":{"id":"TkbMessagePage","type":"TKB_ARTICLE","urlPath":"/kb/:boardId/:messageSubject/:messageId","__typename":"PageDescriptor"},"__typename":"PageResource"},{"lastUpdatedTime":1745595724052,"localOverride":null,"page":{"id":"BlogEditPage","type":"BLOG","urlPath":"/blog/:boardId/:messageSubject/:messageId/edit","__typename":"PageDescriptor"},"__typename":"PageResource"},{"lastUpdatedTime":1745595724052,"localOverride":null,"page":{"id":"ManageUsersPage","type":"USER","urlPath":"/users/manage/:tab?/:manageUsersTab?","__typename":"PageDescriptor"},"__typename":"PageResource"},{"lastUpdatedTime":1745595724052,"localOverride":null,"page":{"id":"ForumReplyPage","type":"FORUM_REPLY","urlPath":"/discussions/:boardId/:messageSubject/:messageId/replies/:replyId","__typename":"PageDescriptor"},"__typename":"PageResource"},{"lastUpdatedTime":1745595724052,"localOverride":null,"page":{"id":"PrivacyPolicyPage","type":"COMMUNITY","urlPath":"/privacypolicy","__typename":"PageDescriptor"},"__typename":"PageResource"},{"lastUpdatedTime":1745595724052,"localOverride":null,"page":{"id":"NotificationPage","type":"COMMUNITY","urlPath":"/notifications","__typename":"PageDescriptor"},"__typename":"PageResource"},{"lastUpdatedTime":1745595724052,"localOverride":null,"page":{"id":"UserPage","type":"USER","urlPath":"/users/:login/:userId","__typename":"PageDescriptor"},"__typename":"PageResource"},{"lastUpdatedTime":1745595724052,"localOverride":null,"page":{"id":"HealthCheckPage","type":"COMMUNITY","urlPath":"/health","__typename":"PageDescriptor"},"__typename":"PageResource"},{"lastUpdatedTime":1745595724052,"localOverride":null,"page":{"id":"OccasionReplyPage","type":"OCCASION_REPLY","urlPath":"/event/:boardId/:messageSubject/:messageId/comments/:replyId","__typename":"PageDescriptor"},"__typename":"PageResource"},{"lastUpdatedTime":1745595724052,"localOverride":null,"page":{"id":"ManageMembersPage","type":"GROUP_HUB","urlPath":"/group/:groupHubId/manage/:tab?","__typename":"PageDescriptor"},"__typename":"PageResource"},{"lastUpdatedTime":1745595724052,"localOverride":null,"page":{"id":"SearchResultsPage","type":"COMMUNITY","urlPath":"/search","__typename":"PageDescriptor"},"__typename":"PageResource"},{"lastUpdatedTime":1745595724052,"localOverride":null,"page":{"id":"BlogReplyPage","type":"BLOG_REPLY","urlPath":"/blog/:boardId/:messageSubject/:messageId/replies/:replyId","__typename":"PageDescriptor"},"__typename":"PageResource"},{"lastUpdatedTime":1745595724052,"localOverride":null,"page":{"id":"GroupHubPage","type":"GROUP_HUB","urlPath":"/group/:groupHubId","__typename":"PageDescriptor"},"__typename":"PageResource"},{"lastUpdatedTime":1745595724052,"localOverride":null,"page":{"id":"TermsOfServicePage","type":"COMMUNITY","urlPath":"/termsofservice","__typename":"PageDescriptor"},"__typename":"PageResource"},{"lastUpdatedTime":1745595724052,"localOverride":null,"page":{"id":"CategoryPage","type":"CATEGORY","urlPath":"/category/:categoryId","__typename":"PageDescriptor"},"__typename":"PageResource"},{"lastUpdatedTime":1745595724052,"localOverride":null,"page":{"id":"ForumViewAllTopicsPage","type":"FORUM","urlPath":"/category/:categoryId/discussions/:boardId/all-topics/(/:after|/:before)?","__typename":"PageDescriptor"},"__typename":"PageResource"},{"lastUpdatedTime":1745595724052,"localOverride":null,"page":{"id":"TkbPostPage","type":"TKB","urlPath":"/category/:categoryId/kbs/:boardId/create","__typename":"PageDescriptor"},"__typename":"PageResource"},{"lastUpdatedTime":1745595724052,"localOverride":null,"page":{"id":"GroupHubPostPage","type":"GROUP_HUB","urlPath":"/group/:groupHubId/:boardId/create","__typename":"PageDescriptor"},"__typename":"PageResource"},{"lastUpdatedTime":1745595724052,"localOverride":null,"page":{"id":"HowDoI","type":"COMMUNITY","urlPath":"/c/how-do-i","__typename":"PageDescriptor"},"__typename":"PageResource"}],"localOverride":false},"CachedAsset:text:en_US-components/context/AppContext/AppContextProvider-0":{"__typename":"CachedAsset","id":"text:en_US-components/context/AppContext/AppContextProvider-0","value":{"noCommunity":"Cannot find community","noUser":"Cannot find current user","noNode":"Cannot find node with id {nodeId}","noMessage":"Cannot find message with id {messageId}","userBanned":"We're sorry, but you have been banned from using this site.","userBannedReason":"You have been banned for the following reason: {reason}"},"localOverride":false},"CachedAsset:text:en_US-shared/client/components/common/Loading/LoadingDot-0":{"__typename":"CachedAsset","id":"text:en_US-shared/client/components/common/Loading/LoadingDot-0","value":{"title":"Loading..."},"localOverride":false},"CachedAsset:theme:customTheme1-1745595709981":{"__typename":"CachedAsset","id":"theme:customTheme1-1745595709981","value":{"id":"customTheme1","animation":{"fast":"150ms","normal":"250ms","slow":"500ms","slowest":"750ms","function":"cubic-bezier(0.07, 0.91, 0.51, 1)","__typename":"AnimationThemeSettings"},"avatar":{"borderRadius":"50%","collections":["custom"],"__typename":"AvatarThemeSettings"},"basics":{"browserIcon":{"imageAssetName":"JimmyPackets-512-1702592938213.png","imageLastModified":"1702592945815","__typename":"ThemeAsset"},"customerLogo":{"imageAssetName":"f5_logo_fix-1704824537976.svg","imageLastModified":"1704824540697","__typename":"ThemeAsset"},"maximumWidthOfPageContent":"1600px","oneColumnNarrowWidth":"800px","gridGutterWidthMd":"30px","gridGutterWidthXs":"10px","pageWidthStyle":"WIDTH_OF_PAGE_CONTENT","__typename":"BasicsThemeSettings"},"buttons":{"borderRadiusSm":"5px","borderRadius":"5px","borderRadiusLg":"5px","paddingY":"5px","paddingYLg":"7px","paddingYHero":"var(--lia-bs-btn-padding-y-lg)","paddingX":"12px","paddingXLg":"14px","paddingXHero":"42px","fontStyle":"NORMAL","fontWeight":"400","textTransform":"NONE","disabledOpacity":0.5,"primaryTextColor":"var(--lia-bs-white)","primaryTextHoverColor":"var(--lia-bs-white)","primaryTextActiveColor":"var(--lia-bs-white)","primaryBgColor":"var(--lia-bs-primary)","primaryBgHoverColor":"hsl(var(--lia-bs-primary-h), var(--lia-bs-primary-s), calc(var(--lia-bs-primary-l) * 0.85))","primaryBgActiveColor":"hsl(var(--lia-bs-primary-h), var(--lia-bs-primary-s), calc(var(--lia-bs-primary-l) * 0.7))","primaryBorder":"1px solid transparent","primaryBorderHover":"1px solid transparent","primaryBorderActive":"1px solid transparent","primaryBorderFocus":"1px solid var(--lia-bs-white)","primaryBoxShadowFocus":"0 0 0 1px var(--lia-bs-primary), 0 0 0 4px hsla(var(--lia-bs-primary-h), var(--lia-bs-primary-s), var(--lia-bs-primary-l), 0.2)","secondaryTextColor":"var(--lia-bs-gray-900)","secondaryTextHoverColor":"hsl(var(--lia-bs-gray-900-h), var(--lia-bs-gray-900-s), calc(var(--lia-bs-gray-900-l) * 0.95))","secondaryTextActiveColor":"hsl(var(--lia-bs-gray-900-h), var(--lia-bs-gray-900-s), calc(var(--lia-bs-gray-900-l) * 0.9))","secondaryBgColor":"var(--lia-bs-gray-400)","secondaryBgHoverColor":"hsl(var(--lia-bs-gray-400-h), var(--lia-bs-gray-400-s), calc(var(--lia-bs-gray-400-l) * 0.96))","secondaryBgActiveColor":"hsl(var(--lia-bs-gray-400-h), var(--lia-bs-gray-400-s), calc(var(--lia-bs-gray-400-l) * 0.92))","secondaryBorder":"1px solid transparent","secondaryBorderHover":"1px solid transparent","secondaryBorderActive":"1px solid transparent","secondaryBorderFocus":"1px solid transparent","secondaryBoxShadowFocus":"0 0 0 1px var(--lia-bs-primary), 0 0 0 4px hsla(var(--lia-bs-primary-h), var(--lia-bs-primary-s), var(--lia-bs-primary-l), 0.2)","tertiaryTextColor":"var(--lia-bs-gray-900)","tertiaryTextHoverColor":"hsl(var(--lia-bs-gray-900-h), var(--lia-bs-gray-900-s), calc(var(--lia-bs-gray-900-l) * 0.95))","tertiaryTextActiveColor":"hsl(var(--lia-bs-gray-900-h), var(--lia-bs-gray-900-s), calc(var(--lia-bs-gray-900-l) * 0.9))","tertiaryBgColor":"transparent","tertiaryBgHoverColor":"transparent","tertiaryBgActiveColor":"hsla(var(--lia-bs-black-h), var(--lia-bs-black-s), var(--lia-bs-black-l), 0.04)","tertiaryBorder":"1px solid transparent","tertiaryBorderHover":"1px solid hsla(var(--lia-bs-black-h), var(--lia-bs-black-s), var(--lia-bs-black-l), 0.08)","tertiaryBorderActive":"1px solid transparent","tertiaryBorderFocus":"1px solid transparent","tertiaryBoxShadowFocus":"0 0 0 1px var(--lia-bs-primary), 0 0 0 4px hsla(var(--lia-bs-primary-h), var(--lia-bs-primary-s), var(--lia-bs-primary-l), 0.2)","destructiveTextColor":"var(--lia-bs-danger)","destructiveTextHoverColor":"hsl(var(--lia-bs-danger-h), var(--lia-bs-danger-s), calc(var(--lia-bs-danger-l) * 0.95))","destructiveTextActiveColor":"hsl(var(--lia-bs-danger-h), var(--lia-bs-danger-s), calc(var(--lia-bs-danger-l) * 0.9))","destructiveBgColor":"var(--lia-bs-gray-300)","destructiveBgHoverColor":"hsl(var(--lia-bs-gray-300-h), var(--lia-bs-gray-300-s), calc(var(--lia-bs-gray-300-l) * 0.96))","destructiveBgActiveColor":"hsl(var(--lia-bs-gray-300-h), var(--lia-bs-gray-300-s), calc(var(--lia-bs-gray-300-l) * 0.92))","destructiveBorder":"1px solid transparent","destructiveBorderHover":"1px solid transparent","destructiveBorderActive":"1px solid transparent","destructiveBorderFocus":"1px solid transparent","destructiveBoxShadowFocus":"0 0 0 1px var(--lia-bs-primary), 0 0 0 4px hsla(var(--lia-bs-primary-h), var(--lia-bs-primary-s), var(--lia-bs-primary-l), 0.2)","__typename":"ButtonsThemeSettings"},"border":{"color":"hsla(var(--lia-bs-black-h), var(--lia-bs-black-s), var(--lia-bs-black-l), 0.08)","mainContent":"NONE","sideContent":"NONE","radiusSm":"3px","radius":"5px","radiusLg":"9px","radius50":"100vw","__typename":"BorderThemeSettings"},"boxShadow":{"xs":"0 0 0 1px hsla(var(--lia-bs-gray-900-h), var(--lia-bs-gray-900-s), var(--lia-bs-gray-900-l), 0.08), 0 3px 0 -1px hsla(var(--lia-bs-gray-900-h), var(--lia-bs-gray-900-s), var(--lia-bs-gray-900-l), 0.08)","sm":"0 2px 4px hsla(var(--lia-bs-gray-900-h), var(--lia-bs-gray-900-s), var(--lia-bs-gray-900-l), 0.06)","md":"0 5px 15px hsla(var(--lia-bs-gray-900-h), var(--lia-bs-gray-900-s), var(--lia-bs-gray-900-l), 0.15)","lg":"0 10px 30px hsla(var(--lia-bs-gray-900-h), var(--lia-bs-gray-900-s), var(--lia-bs-gray-900-l), 0.15)","__typename":"BoxShadowThemeSettings"},"cards":{"bgColor":"var(--lia-panel-bg-color)","borderRadius":"var(--lia-panel-border-radius)","boxShadow":"var(--lia-box-shadow-xs)","__typename":"CardsThemeSettings"},"chip":{"maxWidth":"300px","height":"30px","__typename":"ChipThemeSettings"},"coreTypes":{"defaultMessageLinkColor":"var(--lia-bs-primary)","defaultMessageLinkDecoration":"none","defaultMessageLinkFontStyle":"NORMAL","defaultMessageLinkFontWeight":"400","defaultMessageFontStyle":"NORMAL","defaultMessageFontWeight":"400","defaultMessageFontFamily":"var(--lia-bs-font-family-base)","forumColor":"#0C5C8D","forumFontFamily":"var(--lia-bs-font-family-base)","forumFontWeight":"var(--lia-default-message-font-weight)","forumLineHeight":"var(--lia-bs-line-height-base)","forumFontStyle":"var(--lia-default-message-font-style)","forumMessageLinkColor":"var(--lia-default-message-link-color)","forumMessageLinkDecoration":"var(--lia-default-message-link-decoration)","forumMessageLinkFontStyle":"var(--lia-default-message-link-font-style)","forumMessageLinkFontWeight":"var(--lia-default-message-link-font-weight)","forumSolvedColor":"#62C026","blogColor":"#730015","blogFontFamily":"var(--lia-bs-font-family-base)","blogFontWeight":"var(--lia-default-message-font-weight)","blogLineHeight":"1.75","blogFontStyle":"var(--lia-default-message-font-style)","blogMessageLinkColor":"var(--lia-default-message-link-color)","blogMessageLinkDecoration":"var(--lia-default-message-link-decoration)","blogMessageLinkFontStyle":"var(--lia-default-message-link-font-style)","blogMessageLinkFontWeight":"var(--lia-default-message-link-font-weight)","tkbColor":"#C20025","tkbFontFamily":"var(--lia-bs-font-family-base)","tkbFontWeight":"var(--lia-default-message-font-weight)","tkbLineHeight":"1.75","tkbFontStyle":"var(--lia-default-message-font-style)","tkbMessageLinkColor":"var(--lia-default-message-link-color)","tkbMessageLinkDecoration":"var(--lia-default-message-link-decoration)","tkbMessageLinkFontStyle":"var(--lia-default-message-link-font-style)","tkbMessageLinkFontWeight":"var(--lia-default-message-link-font-weight)","qandaColor":"#4099E2","qandaFontFamily":"var(--lia-bs-font-family-base)","qandaFontWeight":"var(--lia-default-message-font-weight)","qandaLineHeight":"var(--lia-bs-line-height-base)","qandaFontStyle":"var(--lia-default-message-link-font-style)","qandaMessageLinkColor":"var(--lia-default-message-link-color)","qandaMessageLinkDecoration":"var(--lia-default-message-link-decoration)","qandaMessageLinkFontStyle":"var(--lia-default-message-link-font-style)","qandaMessageLinkFontWeight":"var(--lia-default-message-link-font-weight)","qandaSolvedColor":"#3FA023","ideaColor":"#F3704B","ideaFontFamily":"var(--lia-bs-font-family-base)","ideaFontWeight":"var(--lia-default-message-font-weight)","ideaLineHeight":"var(--lia-bs-line-height-base)","ideaFontStyle":"var(--lia-default-message-font-style)","ideaMessageLinkColor":"var(--lia-default-message-link-color)","ideaMessageLinkDecoration":"var(--lia-default-message-link-decoration)","ideaMessageLinkFontStyle":"var(--lia-default-message-link-font-style)","ideaMessageLinkFontWeight":"var(--lia-default-message-link-font-weight)","contestColor":"#FCC845","contestFontFamily":"var(--lia-bs-font-family-base)","contestFontWeight":"var(--lia-default-message-font-weight)","contestLineHeight":"var(--lia-bs-line-height-base)","contestFontStyle":"var(--lia-default-message-link-font-style)","contestMessageLinkColor":"var(--lia-default-message-link-color)","contestMessageLinkDecoration":"var(--lia-default-message-link-decoration)","contestMessageLinkFontStyle":"ITALIC","contestMessageLinkFontWeight":"var(--lia-default-message-link-font-weight)","occasionColor":"#EE4B5B","occasionFontFamily":"var(--lia-bs-font-family-base)","occasionFontWeight":"var(--lia-default-message-font-weight)","occasionLineHeight":"var(--lia-bs-line-height-base)","occasionFontStyle":"var(--lia-default-message-font-style)","occasionMessageLinkColor":"var(--lia-default-message-link-color)","occasionMessageLinkDecoration":"var(--lia-default-message-link-decoration)","occasionMessageLinkFontStyle":"var(--lia-default-message-link-font-style)","occasionMessageLinkFontWeight":"var(--lia-default-message-link-font-weight)","grouphubColor":"#491B62","categoryColor":"#949494","communityColor":"#FFFFFF","productColor":"#949494","__typename":"CoreTypesThemeSettings"},"colors":{"black":"#000000","white":"#FFFFFF","gray100":"#F7F7F7","gray200":"#F7F7F7","gray300":"#E8E8E8","gray400":"#D9D9D9","gray500":"#CCCCCC","gray600":"#949494","gray700":"#707070","gray800":"#545454","gray900":"#333333","dark":"#545454","light":"#F7F7F7","primary":"#0C5C8D","secondary":"#333333","bodyText":"#222222","bodyBg":"#F5F5F5","info":"#1D9CD3","success":"#62C026","warning":"#FFD651","danger":"#C20025","alertSystem":"#FF6600","textMuted":"#707070","highlight":"#FFFCAD","outline":"var(--lia-bs-primary)","custom":["#C20025","#081B85","#009639","#B3C6D7","#7CC0EB","#F29A36"],"__typename":"ColorsThemeSettings"},"divider":{"size":"3px","marginLeft":"4px","marginRight":"4px","borderRadius":"50%","bgColor":"var(--lia-bs-gray-600)","bgColorActive":"var(--lia-bs-gray-600)","__typename":"DividerThemeSettings"},"dropdown":{"fontSize":"var(--lia-bs-font-size-sm)","borderColor":"var(--lia-bs-border-color)","borderRadius":"var(--lia-bs-border-radius-sm)","dividerBg":"var(--lia-bs-gray-300)","itemPaddingY":"5px","itemPaddingX":"20px","headerColor":"var(--lia-bs-gray-700)","__typename":"DropdownThemeSettings"},"email":{"link":{"color":"#0069D4","hoverColor":"#0061c2","decoration":"none","hoverDecoration":"underline","__typename":"EmailLinkSettings"},"border":{"color":"#e4e4e4","__typename":"EmailBorderSettings"},"buttons":{"borderRadiusLg":"5px","paddingXLg":"16px","paddingYLg":"7px","fontWeight":"700","primaryTextColor":"#ffffff","primaryTextHoverColor":"#ffffff","primaryBgColor":"#0069D4","primaryBgHoverColor":"#005cb8","primaryBorder":"1px solid transparent","primaryBorderHover":"1px solid transparent","__typename":"EmailButtonsSettings"},"panel":{"borderRadius":"5px","borderColor":"#e4e4e4","__typename":"EmailPanelSettings"},"__typename":"EmailThemeSettings"},"emoji":{"skinToneDefault":"#ffcd43","skinToneLight":"#fae3c5","skinToneMediumLight":"#e2cfa5","skinToneMedium":"#daa478","skinToneMediumDark":"#a78058","skinToneDark":"#5e4d43","__typename":"EmojiThemeSettings"},"heading":{"color":"var(--lia-bs-body-color)","fontFamily":"Inter","fontStyle":"NORMAL","fontWeight":"600","h1FontSize":"30px","h2FontSize":"25px","h3FontSize":"20px","h4FontSize":"18px","h5FontSize":"16px","h6FontSize":"16px","lineHeight":"1.2","subHeaderFontSize":"11px","subHeaderFontWeight":"500","h1LetterSpacing":"normal","h2LetterSpacing":"normal","h3LetterSpacing":"normal","h4LetterSpacing":"normal","h5LetterSpacing":"normal","h6LetterSpacing":"normal","subHeaderLetterSpacing":"2px","h1FontWeight":"var(--lia-bs-headings-font-weight)","h2FontWeight":"var(--lia-bs-headings-font-weight)","h3FontWeight":"var(--lia-bs-headings-font-weight)","h4FontWeight":"var(--lia-bs-headings-font-weight)","h5FontWeight":"var(--lia-bs-headings-font-weight)","h6FontWeight":"var(--lia-bs-headings-font-weight)","__typename":"HeadingThemeSettings"},"icons":{"size10":"10px","size12":"12px","size14":"14px","size16":"16px","size20":"20px","size24":"24px","size30":"30px","size40":"40px","size50":"50px","size60":"60px","size80":"80px","size120":"120px","size160":"160px","__typename":"IconsThemeSettings"},"imagePreview":{"bgColor":"var(--lia-bs-gray-900)","titleColor":"var(--lia-bs-white)","controlColor":"var(--lia-bs-white)","controlBgColor":"var(--lia-bs-gray-800)","__typename":"ImagePreviewThemeSettings"},"input":{"borderColor":"var(--lia-bs-gray-600)","disabledColor":"var(--lia-bs-gray-600)","focusBorderColor":"var(--lia-bs-primary)","labelMarginBottom":"10px","btnFontSize":"var(--lia-bs-font-size-sm)","focusBoxShadow":"0 0 0 3px hsla(var(--lia-bs-primary-h), var(--lia-bs-primary-s), var(--lia-bs-primary-l), 0.2)","checkLabelMarginBottom":"2px","checkboxBorderRadius":"3px","borderRadiusSm":"var(--lia-bs-border-radius-sm)","borderRadius":"var(--lia-bs-border-radius)","borderRadiusLg":"var(--lia-bs-border-radius-lg)","formTextMarginTop":"4px","textAreaBorderRadius":"var(--lia-bs-border-radius)","activeFillColor":"var(--lia-bs-primary)","__typename":"InputThemeSettings"},"loading":{"dotDarkColor":"hsla(var(--lia-bs-black-h), var(--lia-bs-black-s), var(--lia-bs-black-l), 0.2)","dotLightColor":"hsla(var(--lia-bs-white-h), var(--lia-bs-white-s), var(--lia-bs-white-l), 0.5)","barDarkColor":"hsla(var(--lia-bs-black-h), var(--lia-bs-black-s), var(--lia-bs-black-l), 0.06)","barLightColor":"hsla(var(--lia-bs-white-h), var(--lia-bs-white-s), var(--lia-bs-white-l), 0.4)","__typename":"LoadingThemeSettings"},"link":{"color":"var(--lia-bs-primary)","hoverColor":"hsl(var(--lia-bs-primary-h), var(--lia-bs-primary-s), calc(var(--lia-bs-primary-l) - 10%))","decoration":"none","hoverDecoration":"underline","__typename":"LinkThemeSettings"},"listGroup":{"itemPaddingY":"15px","itemPaddingX":"15px","borderColor":"var(--lia-bs-gray-300)","__typename":"ListGroupThemeSettings"},"modal":{"contentTextColor":"var(--lia-bs-body-color)","contentBg":"var(--lia-bs-white)","backgroundBg":"var(--lia-bs-black)","smSize":"440px","mdSize":"760px","lgSize":"1080px","backdropOpacity":0.3,"contentBoxShadowXs":"var(--lia-bs-box-shadow-sm)","contentBoxShadow":"var(--lia-bs-box-shadow)","headerFontWeight":"700","__typename":"ModalThemeSettings"},"navbar":{"position":"FIXED","background":{"attachment":null,"clip":null,"color":"var(--lia-bs-white)","imageAssetName":null,"imageLastModified":"0","origin":null,"position":"CENTER_CENTER","repeat":"NO_REPEAT","size":"COVER","__typename":"BackgroundProps"},"backgroundOpacity":0.8,"paddingTop":"15px","paddingBottom":"15px","borderBottom":"1px solid var(--lia-bs-border-color)","boxShadow":"var(--lia-bs-box-shadow-sm)","brandMarginRight":"30px","brandMarginRightSm":"10px","brandLogoHeight":"30px","linkGap":"10px","linkJustifyContent":"flex-start","linkPaddingY":"5px","linkPaddingX":"10px","linkDropdownPaddingY":"9px","linkDropdownPaddingX":"var(--lia-nav-link-px)","linkColor":"var(--lia-bs-body-color)","linkHoverColor":"var(--lia-bs-primary)","linkFontSize":"var(--lia-bs-font-size-sm)","linkFontStyle":"NORMAL","linkFontWeight":"400","linkTextTransform":"NONE","linkLetterSpacing":"normal","linkBorderRadius":"var(--lia-bs-border-radius-sm)","linkBgColor":"transparent","linkBgHoverColor":"transparent","linkBorder":"none","linkBorderHover":"none","linkBoxShadow":"none","linkBoxShadowHover":"none","linkTextBorderBottom":"none","linkTextBorderBottomHover":"none","dropdownPaddingTop":"10px","dropdownPaddingBottom":"15px","dropdownPaddingX":"10px","dropdownMenuOffset":"2px","dropdownDividerMarginTop":"10px","dropdownDividerMarginBottom":"10px","dropdownBorderColor":"hsla(var(--lia-bs-black-h), var(--lia-bs-black-s), var(--lia-bs-black-l), 0.08)","controllerBgHoverColor":"hsla(var(--lia-bs-black-h), var(--lia-bs-black-s), var(--lia-bs-black-l), 0.1)","controllerIconColor":"var(--lia-bs-body-color)","controllerIconHoverColor":"var(--lia-bs-body-color)","controllerTextColor":"var(--lia-nav-controller-icon-color)","controllerTextHoverColor":"var(--lia-nav-controller-icon-hover-color)","controllerHighlightColor":"hsla(30, 100%, 50%)","controllerHighlightTextColor":"var(--lia-yiq-light)","controllerBorderRadius":"var(--lia-border-radius-50)","hamburgerColor":"var(--lia-nav-controller-icon-color)","hamburgerHoverColor":"var(--lia-nav-controller-icon-color)","hamburgerBgColor":"transparent","hamburgerBgHoverColor":"transparent","hamburgerBorder":"none","hamburgerBorderHover":"none","collapseMenuMarginLeft":"20px","collapseMenuDividerBg":"var(--lia-nav-link-color)","collapseMenuDividerOpacity":0.16,"__typename":"NavbarThemeSettings"},"pager":{"textColor":"var(--lia-bs-link-color)","textFontWeight":"var(--lia-font-weight-md)","textFontSize":"var(--lia-bs-font-size-sm)","__typename":"PagerThemeSettings"},"panel":{"bgColor":"var(--lia-bs-white)","borderRadius":"var(--lia-bs-border-radius)","borderColor":"var(--lia-bs-border-color)","boxShadow":"none","__typename":"PanelThemeSettings"},"popover":{"arrowHeight":"8px","arrowWidth":"16px","maxWidth":"300px","minWidth":"100px","headerBg":"var(--lia-bs-white)","borderColor":"var(--lia-bs-border-color)","borderRadius":"var(--lia-bs-border-radius)","boxShadow":"0 0.5rem 1rem hsla(var(--lia-bs-black-h), var(--lia-bs-black-s), var(--lia-bs-black-l), 0.15)","__typename":"PopoverThemeSettings"},"prism":{"color":"#000000","bgColor":"#f5f2f0","fontFamily":"var(--font-family-monospace)","fontSize":"var(--lia-bs-font-size-base)","fontWeightBold":"var(--lia-bs-font-weight-bold)","fontStyleItalic":"italic","tabSize":2,"highlightColor":"#b3d4fc","commentColor":"#62707e","punctuationColor":"#6f6f6f","namespaceOpacity":"0.7","propColor":"#990055","selectorColor":"#517a00","operatorColor":"#906736","operatorBgColor":"hsla(0, 0%, 100%, 0.5)","keywordColor":"#0076a9","functionColor":"#d3284b","variableColor":"#c14700","__typename":"PrismThemeSettings"},"rte":{"bgColor":"var(--lia-bs-white)","borderRadius":"var(--lia-panel-border-radius)","boxShadow":" var(--lia-panel-box-shadow)","customColor1":"#bfedd2","customColor2":"#fbeeb8","customColor3":"#f8cac6","customColor4":"#eccafa","customColor5":"#c2e0f4","customColor6":"#2dc26b","customColor7":"#f1c40f","customColor8":"#e03e2d","customColor9":"#b96ad9","customColor10":"#3598db","customColor11":"#169179","customColor12":"#e67e23","customColor13":"#ba372a","customColor14":"#843fa1","customColor15":"#236fa1","customColor16":"#ecf0f1","customColor17":"#ced4d9","customColor18":"#95a5a6","customColor19":"#7e8c8d","customColor20":"#34495e","customColor21":"#000000","customColor22":"#ffffff","defaultMessageHeaderMarginTop":"14px","defaultMessageHeaderMarginBottom":"10px","defaultMessageItemMarginTop":"0","defaultMessageItemMarginBottom":"10px","diffAddedColor":"hsla(170, 53%, 51%, 0.4)","diffChangedColor":"hsla(43, 97%, 63%, 0.4)","diffNoneColor":"hsla(0, 0%, 80%, 0.4)","diffRemovedColor":"hsla(9, 74%, 47%, 0.4)","specialMessageHeaderMarginTop":"14px","specialMessageHeaderMarginBottom":"10px","specialMessageItemMarginTop":"0","specialMessageItemMarginBottom":"10px","__typename":"RteThemeSettings"},"tags":{"bgColor":"var(--lia-bs-gray-200)","bgHoverColor":"var(--lia-bs-gray-400)","borderRadius":"var(--lia-bs-border-radius-sm)","color":"var(--lia-bs-body-color)","hoverColor":"var(--lia-bs-body-color)","fontWeight":"var(--lia-font-weight-md)","fontSize":"var(--lia-font-size-xxs)","textTransform":"UPPERCASE","letterSpacing":"0.5px","__typename":"TagsThemeSettings"},"toasts":{"borderRadius":"var(--lia-bs-border-radius)","paddingX":"12px","__typename":"ToastsThemeSettings"},"typography":{"fontFamilyBase":"Atkinson Hyperlegible","fontStyleBase":"NORMAL","fontWeightBase":"400","fontWeightLight":"300","fontWeightNormal":"400","fontWeightMd":"500","fontWeightBold":"700","letterSpacingSm":"normal","letterSpacingXs":"normal","lineHeightBase":"1.3","fontSizeBase":"15px","fontSizeXxs":"11px","fontSizeXs":"12px","fontSizeSm":"13px","fontSizeLg":"20px","fontSizeXl":"24px","smallFontSize":"14px","customFonts":[],"__typename":"TypographyThemeSettings"},"unstyledListItem":{"marginBottomSm":"5px","marginBottomMd":"10px","marginBottomLg":"15px","marginBottomXl":"20px","marginBottomXxl":"25px","__typename":"UnstyledListItemThemeSettings"},"yiq":{"light":"#ffffff","dark":"#000000","__typename":"YiqThemeSettings"},"colorLightness":{"primaryDark":0.36,"primaryLight":0.74,"primaryLighter":0.89,"primaryLightest":0.95,"infoDark":0.39,"infoLight":0.72,"infoLighter":0.85,"infoLightest":0.93,"successDark":0.24,"successLight":0.62,"successLighter":0.8,"successLightest":0.91,"warningDark":0.39,"warningLight":0.68,"warningLighter":0.84,"warningLightest":0.93,"dangerDark":0.41,"dangerLight":0.72,"dangerLighter":0.89,"dangerLightest":0.95,"__typename":"ColorLightnessThemeSettings"},"localOverride":false,"__typename":"Theme"},"localOverride":false},"CachedAsset:text:en_US-shared/client/components/common/Loading/LoadingDot-1745595728815":{"__typename":"CachedAsset","id":"text:en_US-shared/client/components/common/Loading/LoadingDot-1745595728815","value":{"title":"Loading..."},"localOverride":false},"CachedAsset:text:en_US-components/common/EmailVerification-1745595728815":{"__typename":"CachedAsset","id":"text:en_US-components/common/EmailVerification-1745595728815","value":{"email.verification.title":"Email Verification Required","email.verification.message.update.email":"To participate in the community, you must first verify your email address. The verification email was sent to {email}. To change your email, visit My Settings.","email.verification.message.resend.email":"To participate in the community, you must first verify your email address. The verification email was sent to {email}. Resend email."},"localOverride":false},"CachedAsset:text:en_US-pages/tags/TagPage-1745595728815":{"__typename":"CachedAsset","id":"text:en_US-pages/tags/TagPage-1745595728815","value":{"tagPageTitle":"Tag:\"{tagName}\" | {communityTitle}","tagPageForNodeTitle":"Tag:\"{tagName}\" in \"{title}\" | {communityTitle}","name":"Tags Page","tag":"Tag: {tagName}"},"localOverride":false},"AssociatedImage:{\"url\":\"https://community.f5.com/t5/s/zihoc95639/images/bi0zNC0xM2k0MzE3N0Q2NjFBRDg5NDAy\"}":{"__typename":"AssociatedImage","url":"https://community.f5.com/t5/s/zihoc95639/images/bi0zNC0xM2k0MzE3N0Q2NjFBRDg5NDAy","mimeType":"image/png"},"Category:category:Articles":{"__typename":"Category","id":"category:Articles","entityType":"CATEGORY","displayId":"Articles","nodeType":"category","depth":1,"title":"Articles","shortTitle":"Articles","parent":{"__ref":"Category:category:top"},"categoryPolicies":{"__typename":"CategoryPolicies","canReadNode":{"__typename":"PolicyResult","failureReason":null}}},"Category:category:top":{"__typename":"Category","id":"category:top","displayId":"top","nodeType":"category","depth":0,"title":"Top"},"Tkb:board:TechnicalArticles":{"__typename":"Tkb","id":"board:TechnicalArticles","entityType":"TKB","displayId":"TechnicalArticles","nodeType":"board","depth":2,"conversationStyle":"TKB","title":"Technical Articles","description":"F5 SMEs share good practice.","avatar":{"__ref":"AssociatedImage:{\"url\":\"https://community.f5.com/t5/s/zihoc95639/images/bi0zNC0xM2k0MzE3N0Q2NjFBRDg5NDAy\"}"},"profileSettings":{"__typename":"ProfileSettings","language":null},"parent":{"__ref":"Category:category:Articles"},"ancestors":{"__typename":"CoreNodeConnection","edges":[{"__typename":"CoreNodeEdge","node":{"__ref":"Community:community:zihoc95639"}},{"__typename":"CoreNodeEdge","node":{"__ref":"Category:category:Articles"}}]},"userContext":{"__typename":"NodeUserContext","canAddAttachments":false,"canUpdateNode":false,"canPostMessages":false,"isSubscribed":false},"boardPolicies":{"__typename":"BoardPolicies","canPublishArticleOnCreate":{"__typename":"PolicyResult","failureReason":{"__typename":"FailureReason","message":"error.lithium.policies.forums.policy_can_publish_on_create_workflow_action.accessDenied","key":"error.lithium.policies.forums.policy_can_publish_on_create_workflow_action.accessDenied","args":[]}},"canReadNode":{"__typename":"PolicyResult","failureReason":null}},"theme":{"__ref":"Theme:customTheme1"},"tkbPolicies":{"__typename":"TkbPolicies","canReadNode":{"__typename":"PolicyResult","failureReason":null}},"shortTitle":"Technical Articles","tagPolicies":{"__typename":"TagPolicies","canSubscribeTagOnNode":{"__typename":"PolicyResult","failureReason":{"__typename":"FailureReason","message":"error.lithium.policies.labels.action.corenode.subscribe_labels.allow.accessDenied","key":"error.lithium.policies.labels.action.corenode.subscribe_labels.allow.accessDenied","args":[]}},"canManageTagDashboard":{"__typename":"PolicyResult","failureReason":{"__typename":"FailureReason","message":"error.lithium.policies.labels.action.corenode.admin_labels.allow.accessDenied","key":"error.lithium.policies.labels.action.corenode.admin_labels.allow.accessDenied","args":[]}}}},"CachedAsset:quilt:f5.prod:pages/tags/TagPage:board:TechnicalArticles-1745595726654":{"__typename":"CachedAsset","id":"quilt:f5.prod:pages/tags/TagPage:board:TechnicalArticles-1745595726654","value":{"id":"TagPage","container":{"id":"Common","headerProps":{"removeComponents":["community.widget.bannerWidget"],"__typename":"QuiltContainerSectionProps"},"items":[{"id":"tag-header-widget","layout":"ONE_COLUMN","bgColor":"var(--lia-bs-white)","showBorder":"BOTTOM","sectionEditLevel":"LOCKED","columnMap":{"main":[{"id":"tags.widget.TagsHeaderWidget","__typename":"QuiltComponent"}],"__typename":"OneSectionColumns"},"__typename":"OneColumnQuiltSection"},{"id":"messages-list-for-tag-widget","layout":"ONE_COLUMN","columnMap":{"main":[{"id":"messages.widget.messageListForNodeByRecentActivityWidget","props":{"viewVariant":{"type":"inline","props":{"useUnreadCount":true,"useViewCount":true,"useAuthorLogin":true,"clampBodyLines":3,"useAvatar":true,"useBoardIcon":false,"useKudosCount":true,"usePreviewMedia":true,"useTags":false,"useNode":true,"useNodeLink":true,"useTextBody":true,"truncateBodyLength":-1,"useBody":true,"useRepliesCount":true,"useSolvedBadge":true,"timeStampType":"conversation.lastPostingActivityTime","useMessageTimeLink":true,"clampSubjectLines":2}},"panelType":"divider","useTitle":false,"hideIfEmpty":false,"pagerVariant":{"type":"loadMore"},"style":"list","showTabs":true,"tabItemMap":{"default":{"mostRecent":true,"mostRecentUserContent":false,"newest":false},"additional":{"mostKudoed":true,"mostViewed":true,"mostReplies":false,"noReplies":false,"noSolutions":false,"solutions":false}}},"__typename":"QuiltComponent"}],"__typename":"OneSectionColumns"},"__typename":"OneColumnQuiltSection"}],"__typename":"QuiltContainer"},"__typename":"Quilt"},"localOverride":false},"CachedAsset:quiltWrapper:f5.prod:Common:1745595708603":{"__typename":"CachedAsset","id":"quiltWrapper:f5.prod:Common:1745595708603","value":{"id":"Common","header":{"backgroundImageProps":{"assetName":"header.jpg","backgroundSize":"COVER","backgroundRepeat":"NO_REPEAT","backgroundPosition":"LEFT_CENTER","lastModified":"1702932449000","__typename":"BackgroundImageProps"},"backgroundColor":"transparent","items":[{"id":"custom.widget.GainsightShared","props":{"widgetVisibility":"signedInOnly","useTitle":true,"useBackground":false,"title":"","lazyLoad":false},"__typename":"QuiltComponent"},{"id":"custom.widget.Beta_MetaNav","props":{"widgetVisibility":"signedInOrAnonymous","useTitle":true,"useBackground":false,"title":"","lazyLoad":false},"__typename":"QuiltComponent"},{"id":"community.widget.navbarWidget","props":{"showUserName":false,"showRegisterLink":true,"style":{"boxShadow":"var(--lia-bs-box-shadow-sm)","linkFontWeight":"700","controllerHighlightColor":"hsla(30, 100%, 50%)","dropdownDividerMarginBottom":"10px","hamburgerBorderHover":"none","linkFontSize":"15px","linkBoxShadowHover":"none","backgroundOpacity":0.4,"controllerBorderRadius":"var(--lia-border-radius-50)","hamburgerBgColor":"transparent","linkTextBorderBottom":"none","hamburgerColor":"var(--lia-nav-controller-icon-color)","brandLogoHeight":"48px","linkLetterSpacing":"normal","linkBgHoverColor":"transparent","collapseMenuDividerOpacity":0.16,"paddingBottom":"10px","dropdownPaddingBottom":"15px","dropdownMenuOffset":"2px","hamburgerBgHoverColor":"transparent","borderBottom":"0","hamburgerBorder":"none","dropdownPaddingX":"10px","brandMarginRightSm":"10px","linkBoxShadow":"none","linkJustifyContent":"center","linkColor":"var(--lia-bs-primary)","collapseMenuDividerBg":"var(--lia-nav-link-color)","dropdownPaddingTop":"10px","controllerHighlightTextColor":"var(--lia-yiq-dark)","background":{"imageAssetName":"","color":"var(--lia-bs-white)","size":"COVER","repeat":"NO_REPEAT","position":"CENTER_CENTER","imageLastModified":""},"linkBorderRadius":"var(--lia-bs-border-radius-sm)","linkHoverColor":"var(--lia-bs-primary)","position":"FIXED","linkBorder":"none","linkTextBorderBottomHover":"2px solid #0C5C8D","brandMarginRight":"30px","hamburgerHoverColor":"var(--lia-nav-controller-icon-color)","linkBorderHover":"none","collapseMenuMarginLeft":"20px","linkFontStyle":"NORMAL","linkPaddingX":"10px","paddingTop":"10px","linkPaddingY":"5px","linkTextTransform":"NONE","dropdownBorderColor":"hsla(var(--lia-bs-black-h), var(--lia-bs-black-s), var(--lia-bs-black-l), 0.08)","controllerBgHoverColor":"hsla(var(--lia-bs-black-h), var(--lia-bs-black-s), var(--lia-bs-black-l), 0.1)","linkDropdownPaddingX":"var(--lia-nav-link-px)","linkBgColor":"transparent","linkDropdownPaddingY":"9px","controllerIconColor":"#0C5C8D","dropdownDividerMarginTop":"10px","linkGap":"10px","controllerIconHoverColor":"#0C5C8D"},"links":{"sideLinks":[],"mainLinks":[{"children":[{"linkType":"INTERNAL","id":"migrated-link-1","params":{"boardId":"TechnicalForum","categoryId":"Forums"},"routeName":"ForumBoardPage"},{"linkType":"INTERNAL","id":"migrated-link-2","params":{"boardId":"WaterCooler","categoryId":"Forums"},"routeName":"ForumBoardPage"}],"linkType":"INTERNAL","id":"migrated-link-0","params":{"categoryId":"Forums"},"routeName":"CategoryPage"},{"children":[{"linkType":"INTERNAL","id":"migrated-link-4","params":{"boardId":"codeshare","categoryId":"CrowdSRC"},"routeName":"TkbBoardPage"},{"linkType":"INTERNAL","id":"migrated-link-5","params":{"boardId":"communityarticles","categoryId":"CrowdSRC"},"routeName":"TkbBoardPage"}],"linkType":"INTERNAL","id":"migrated-link-3","params":{"categoryId":"CrowdSRC"},"routeName":"CategoryPage"},{"children":[{"linkType":"INTERNAL","id":"migrated-link-7","params":{"boardId":"TechnicalArticles","categoryId":"Articles"},"routeName":"TkbBoardPage"},{"linkType":"INTERNAL","id":"article-series","params":{"boardId":"article-series","categoryId":"Articles"},"routeName":"TkbBoardPage"},{"linkType":"INTERNAL","id":"security-insights","params":{"boardId":"security-insights","categoryId":"Articles"},"routeName":"TkbBoardPage"},{"linkType":"INTERNAL","id":"migrated-link-8","params":{"boardId":"DevCentralNews","categoryId":"Articles"},"routeName":"TkbBoardPage"}],"linkType":"INTERNAL","id":"migrated-link-6","params":{"categoryId":"Articles"},"routeName":"CategoryPage"},{"children":[{"linkType":"INTERNAL","id":"migrated-link-10","params":{"categoryId":"CommunityGroups"},"routeName":"CategoryPage"},{"linkType":"INTERNAL","id":"migrated-link-11","params":{"categoryId":"F5-Groups"},"routeName":"CategoryPage"}],"linkType":"INTERNAL","id":"migrated-link-9","params":{"categoryId":"GroupsCategory"},"routeName":"CategoryPage"},{"children":[],"linkType":"INTERNAL","id":"migrated-link-12","params":{"boardId":"Events","categoryId":"top"},"routeName":"EventBoardPage"},{"children":[],"linkType":"INTERNAL","id":"migrated-link-13","params":{"boardId":"Suggestions","categoryId":"top"},"routeName":"IdeaBoardPage"},{"children":[],"linkType":"EXTERNAL","id":"Common-external-link","url":"https://community.f5.com/c/how-do-i","target":"SELF"}]},"className":"QuiltComponent_lia-component-edit-mode__lQ9Z6","showSearchIcon":false},"__typename":"QuiltComponent"},{"id":"community.widget.bannerWidget","props":{"backgroundColor":"transparent","visualEffects":{"showBottomBorder":false},"backgroundImageProps":{"backgroundSize":"COVER","backgroundPosition":"CENTER_CENTER","backgroundRepeat":"NO_REPEAT"},"fontColor":"#222222"},"__typename":"QuiltComponent"},{"id":"community.widget.breadcrumbWidget","props":{"backgroundColor":"var(--lia-bs-primary)","linkHighlightColor":"#FFFFFF","visualEffects":{"showBottomBorder":false},"backgroundOpacity":60,"linkTextColor":"#FFFFFF"},"__typename":"QuiltComponent"}],"__typename":"QuiltWrapperSection"},"footer":{"backgroundImageProps":{"assetName":null,"backgroundSize":"COVER","backgroundRepeat":"NO_REPEAT","backgroundPosition":"CENTER_CENTER","lastModified":null,"__typename":"BackgroundImageProps"},"backgroundColor":"var(--lia-bs-body-color)","items":[{"id":"custom.widget.Beta_Footer","props":{"widgetVisibility":"signedInOrAnonymous","useTitle":true,"useBackground":false,"title":"","lazyLoad":false},"__typename":"QuiltComponent"},{"id":"custom.widget.Tag_Manager_Helper","props":{"widgetVisibility":"signedInOrAnonymous","useTitle":true,"useBackground":false,"title":"","lazyLoad":false},"__typename":"QuiltComponent"},{"id":"custom.widget.Consent_Blackbar","props":{"widgetVisibility":"signedInOrAnonymous","useTitle":true,"useBackground":false,"title":"","lazyLoad":false},"__typename":"QuiltComponent"}],"__typename":"QuiltWrapperSection"},"__typename":"QuiltWrapper","localOverride":false},"localOverride":false},"CachedAsset:text:en_US-components/common/ActionFeedback-1745595728815":{"__typename":"CachedAsset","id":"text:en_US-components/common/ActionFeedback-1745595728815","value":{"joinedGroupHub.title":"Welcome","joinedGroupHub.message":"You are now a member of this group and are subscribed to updates.","groupHubInviteNotFound.title":"Invitation Not Found","groupHubInviteNotFound.message":"Sorry, we could not find your invitation to the group. The owner may have canceled the invite.","groupHubNotFound.title":"Group Not Found","groupHubNotFound.message":"The grouphub you tried to join does not exist. It may have been deleted.","existingGroupHubMember.title":"Already Joined","existingGroupHubMember.message":"You are already a member of this group.","accountLocked.title":"Account Locked","accountLocked.message":"Your account has been locked due to multiple failed attempts. Try again in {lockoutTime} minutes.","editedGroupHub.title":"Changes Saved","editedGroupHub.message":"Your group has been updated.","leftGroupHub.title":"Goodbye","leftGroupHub.message":"You are no longer a member of this group and will not receive future updates.","deletedGroupHub.title":"Deleted","deletedGroupHub.message":"The group has been deleted.","groupHubCreated.title":"Group Created","groupHubCreated.message":"{groupHubName} is ready to use","accountClosed.title":"Account Closed","accountClosed.message":"The account has been closed and you will now be redirected to the homepage","resetTokenExpired.title":"Reset Password Link has Expired","resetTokenExpired.message":"Try resetting your password again","invalidUrl.title":"Invalid URL","invalidUrl.message":"The URL you're using is not recognized. Verify your URL and try again.","accountClosedForUser.title":"Account Closed","accountClosedForUser.message":"{userName}'s account is closed","inviteTokenInvalid.title":"Invitation Invalid","inviteTokenInvalid.message":"Your invitation to the community has been canceled or expired.","inviteTokenError.title":"Invitation Verification Failed","inviteTokenError.message":"The url you are utilizing is not recognized. Verify your URL and try again","pageNotFound.title":"Access Denied","pageNotFound.message":"You do not have access to this area of the community or it doesn't exist","eventAttending.title":"Responded as Attending","eventAttending.message":"You'll be notified when there's new activity and reminded as the event approaches","eventInterested.title":"Responded as Interested","eventInterested.message":"You'll be notified when there's new activity and reminded as the event approaches","eventNotFound.title":"Event Not Found","eventNotFound.message":"The event you tried to respond to does not exist.","redirectToRelatedPage.title":"Showing Related Content","redirectToRelatedPageForBaseUsers.title":"Showing Related Content","redirectToRelatedPageForBaseUsers.message":"The content you are trying to access is archived","redirectToRelatedPage.message":"The content you are trying to access is archived","relatedUrl.archivalLink.flyoutMessage":"The content you are trying to access is archived View Archived Content"},"localOverride":false},"CachedAsset:component:custom.widget.GainsightShared-en-us-1745595734446":{"__typename":"CachedAsset","id":"component:custom.widget.GainsightShared-en-us-1745595734446","value":{"component":{"id":"custom.widget.GainsightShared","template":{"id":"GainsightShared","markupLanguage":"HTML","style":null,"texts":{},"defaults":{"config":{"applicablePages":[],"description":"Shared functions for Gainsight integration","fetchedContent":null,"__typename":"ComponentConfiguration"},"props":[],"__typename":"ComponentProperties"},"components":[{"id":"custom.widget.GainsightShared","form":null,"config":null,"props":[],"__typename":"Component"}],"grouping":"TEXTHTML","__typename":"ComponentTemplate"},"properties":{"config":{"applicablePages":[],"description":"Shared functions for Gainsight integration","fetchedContent":null,"__typename":"ComponentConfiguration"},"props":[],"__typename":"ComponentProperties"},"form":null,"__typename":"Component","localOverride":false},"globalCss":null,"form":null},"localOverride":false},"CachedAsset:component:custom.widget.Beta_MetaNav-en-us-1745595734446":{"__typename":"CachedAsset","id":"component:custom.widget.Beta_MetaNav-en-us-1745595734446","value":{"component":{"id":"custom.widget.Beta_MetaNav","template":{"id":"Beta_MetaNav","markupLanguage":"HANDLEBARS","style":null,"texts":{},"defaults":{"config":{"applicablePages":[],"description":"MetaNav menu at the top of every page.","fetchedContent":null,"__typename":"ComponentConfiguration"},"props":[],"__typename":"ComponentProperties"},"components":[{"id":"custom.widget.Beta_MetaNav","form":null,"config":null,"props":[],"__typename":"Component"}],"grouping":"CUSTOM","__typename":"ComponentTemplate"},"properties":{"config":{"applicablePages":[],"description":"MetaNav menu at the top of every page.","fetchedContent":null,"__typename":"ComponentConfiguration"},"props":[],"__typename":"ComponentProperties"},"form":null,"__typename":"Component","localOverride":false},"globalCss":null,"form":null},"localOverride":false},"CachedAsset:component:custom.widget.Beta_Footer-en-us-1745595734446":{"__typename":"CachedAsset","id":"component:custom.widget.Beta_Footer-en-us-1745595734446","value":{"component":{"id":"custom.widget.Beta_Footer","template":{"id":"Beta_Footer","markupLanguage":"HANDLEBARS","style":null,"texts":{},"defaults":{"config":{"applicablePages":[],"description":"DevCentral´s custom footer.","fetchedContent":null,"__typename":"ComponentConfiguration"},"props":[],"__typename":"ComponentProperties"},"components":[{"id":"custom.widget.Beta_Footer","form":null,"config":null,"props":[],"__typename":"Component"}],"grouping":"CUSTOM","__typename":"ComponentTemplate"},"properties":{"config":{"applicablePages":[],"description":"DevCentral´s custom footer.","fetchedContent":null,"__typename":"ComponentConfiguration"},"props":[],"__typename":"ComponentProperties"},"form":null,"__typename":"Component","localOverride":false},"globalCss":null,"form":null},"localOverride":false},"CachedAsset:component:custom.widget.Tag_Manager_Helper-en-us-1745595734446":{"__typename":"CachedAsset","id":"component:custom.widget.Tag_Manager_Helper-en-us-1745595734446","value":{"component":{"id":"custom.widget.Tag_Manager_Helper","template":{"id":"Tag_Manager_Helper","markupLanguage":"HANDLEBARS","style":null,"texts":{},"defaults":{"config":{"applicablePages":[],"description":"Helper widget to inject Tag Manager scripts into head element","fetchedContent":null,"__typename":"ComponentConfiguration"},"props":[],"__typename":"ComponentProperties"},"components":[{"id":"custom.widget.Tag_Manager_Helper","form":null,"config":null,"props":[],"__typename":"Component"}],"grouping":"CUSTOM","__typename":"ComponentTemplate"},"properties":{"config":{"applicablePages":[],"description":"Helper widget to inject Tag Manager scripts into head element","fetchedContent":null,"__typename":"ComponentConfiguration"},"props":[],"__typename":"ComponentProperties"},"form":null,"__typename":"Component","localOverride":false},"globalCss":null,"form":null},"localOverride":false},"CachedAsset:component:custom.widget.Consent_Blackbar-en-us-1745595734446":{"__typename":"CachedAsset","id":"component:custom.widget.Consent_Blackbar-en-us-1745595734446","value":{"component":{"id":"custom.widget.Consent_Blackbar","template":{"id":"Consent_Blackbar","markupLanguage":"HTML","style":null,"texts":{},"defaults":{"config":{"applicablePages":[],"description":"","fetchedContent":null,"__typename":"ComponentConfiguration"},"props":[],"__typename":"ComponentProperties"},"components":[{"id":"custom.widget.Consent_Blackbar","form":null,"config":null,"props":[],"__typename":"Component"}],"grouping":"TEXTHTML","__typename":"ComponentTemplate"},"properties":{"config":{"applicablePages":[],"description":"","fetchedContent":null,"__typename":"ComponentConfiguration"},"props":[],"__typename":"ComponentProperties"},"form":null,"__typename":"Component","localOverride":false},"globalCss":null,"form":null},"localOverride":false},"CachedAsset:text:en_US-components/community/Breadcrumb-1745595728815":{"__typename":"CachedAsset","id":"text:en_US-components/community/Breadcrumb-1745595728815","value":{"navLabel":"Breadcrumbs","dropdown":"Additional parent page navigation"},"localOverride":false},"CachedAsset:text:en_US-components/tags/TagsHeaderWidget-1745595728815":{"__typename":"CachedAsset","id":"text:en_US-components/tags/TagsHeaderWidget-1745595728815","value":{"tag":"{tagName}","topicsCount":"{count} {count, plural, one {Topic} other {Topics}}"},"localOverride":false},"CachedAsset:text:en_US-components/messages/MessageListForNodeByRecentActivityWidget-1745595728815":{"__typename":"CachedAsset","id":"text:en_US-components/messages/MessageListForNodeByRecentActivityWidget-1745595728815","value":{"title@userScope:other":"Recent Content","title@userScope:self":"Contributions","title@board:FORUM@userScope:other":"Recent Discussions","title@board:BLOG@userScope:other":"Recent Blogs","emptyDescription":"No content to show","MessageListForNodeByRecentActivityWidgetEditor.nodeScope.label":"Scope","title@instance:1706288370055":"Content Feed","title@instance:1743095186784":"Most Recent Updates","title@instance:1704317906837":"Content Feed","title@instance:1743095018194":"Most Recent Updates","title@instance:1702668293472":"Community Feed","title@instance:1743095117047":"Most Recent Updates","title@instance:1704319314827":"Blog Feed","title@instance:1743095235555":"Most Recent Updates","title@instance:1704320290851":"My Contributions","title@instance:1703720491809":"Forum Feed","title@instance:1743095311723":"Most Recent Updates","title@instance:1703028709746":"Group Content Feed","title@instance:VTsglH":"Content Feed"},"localOverride":false},"Category:category:Forums":{"__typename":"Category","id":"category:Forums","categoryPolicies":{"__typename":"CategoryPolicies","canReadNode":{"__typename":"PolicyResult","failureReason":null}}},"Forum:board:TechnicalForum":{"__typename":"Forum","id":"board:TechnicalForum","forumPolicies":{"__typename":"ForumPolicies","canReadNode":{"__typename":"PolicyResult","failureReason":null}},"boardPolicies":{"__typename":"BoardPolicies","canReadNode":{"__typename":"PolicyResult","failureReason":null}}},"Forum:board:WaterCooler":{"__typename":"Forum","id":"board:WaterCooler","forumPolicies":{"__typename":"ForumPolicies","canReadNode":{"__typename":"PolicyResult","failureReason":null}},"boardPolicies":{"__typename":"BoardPolicies","canReadNode":{"__typename":"PolicyResult","failureReason":null}}},"Tkb:board:DevCentralNews":{"__typename":"Tkb","id":"board:DevCentralNews","tkbPolicies":{"__typename":"TkbPolicies","canReadNode":{"__typename":"PolicyResult","failureReason":null}},"boardPolicies":{"__typename":"BoardPolicies","canReadNode":{"__typename":"PolicyResult","failureReason":null}}},"Category:category:GroupsCategory":{"__typename":"Category","id":"category:GroupsCategory","categoryPolicies":{"__typename":"CategoryPolicies","canReadNode":{"__typename":"PolicyResult","failureReason":null}}},"Category:category:F5-Groups":{"__typename":"Category","id":"category:F5-Groups","categoryPolicies":{"__typename":"CategoryPolicies","canReadNode":{"__typename":"PolicyResult","failureReason":null}}},"Category:category:CommunityGroups":{"__typename":"Category","id":"category:CommunityGroups","categoryPolicies":{"__typename":"CategoryPolicies","canReadNode":{"__typename":"PolicyResult","failureReason":null}}},"Occasion:board:Events":{"__typename":"Occasion","id":"board:Events","boardPolicies":{"__typename":"BoardPolicies","canReadNode":{"__typename":"PolicyResult","failureReason":null}},"occasionPolicies":{"__typename":"OccasionPolicies","canReadNode":{"__typename":"PolicyResult","failureReason":null}}},"Idea:board:Suggestions":{"__typename":"Idea","id":"board:Suggestions","boardPolicies":{"__typename":"BoardPolicies","canReadNode":{"__typename":"PolicyResult","failureReason":null}},"ideaPolicies":{"__typename":"IdeaPolicies","canReadNode":{"__typename":"PolicyResult","failureReason":null}}},"Category:category:CrowdSRC":{"__typename":"Category","id":"category:CrowdSRC","categoryPolicies":{"__typename":"CategoryPolicies","canReadNode":{"__typename":"PolicyResult","failureReason":null}}},"Tkb:board:codeshare":{"__typename":"Tkb","id":"board:codeshare","tkbPolicies":{"__typename":"TkbPolicies","canReadNode":{"__typename":"PolicyResult","failureReason":null}},"boardPolicies":{"__typename":"BoardPolicies","canReadNode":{"__typename":"PolicyResult","failureReason":null}}},"Tkb:board:communityarticles":{"__typename":"Tkb","id":"board:communityarticles","tkbPolicies":{"__typename":"TkbPolicies","canReadNode":{"__typename":"PolicyResult","failureReason":null}},"boardPolicies":{"__typename":"BoardPolicies","canReadNode":{"__typename":"PolicyResult","failureReason":null}}},"Tkb:board:security-insights":{"__typename":"Tkb","id":"board:security-insights","tkbPolicies":{"__typename":"TkbPolicies","canReadNode":{"__typename":"PolicyResult","failureReason":null}},"boardPolicies":{"__typename":"BoardPolicies","canReadNode":{"__typename":"PolicyResult","failureReason":null}}},"Tkb:board:article-series":{"__typename":"Tkb","id":"board:article-series","tkbPolicies":{"__typename":"TkbPolicies","canReadNode":{"__typename":"PolicyResult","failureReason":null}},"boardPolicies":{"__typename":"BoardPolicies","canReadNode":{"__typename":"PolicyResult","failureReason":null}}},"Conversation:conversation:330138":{"__typename":"Conversation","id":"conversation:330138","topic":{"__typename":"TkbTopicMessage","uid":330138},"lastPostingActivityTime":"2024-12-09T11:56:04.412-08:00","solved":false},"User:user:189442":{"__typename":"User","uid":189442,"login":"Greg_Coward","registrationData":{"__typename":"RegistrationData","status":null},"deleted":false,"avatar":{"__typename":"UserAvatar","url":"https://community.f5.com/t5/s/zihoc95639/images/dS0xODk0NDItOHNzWXY0?image-coordinates=250%2C0%2C1960%2C1710"},"id":"user:189442"},"AssociatedImage:{\"url\":\"https://community.f5.com/t5/s/zihoc95639/images/bS0zMzAxMzgtZGt5Yk0x?revision=18\"}":{"__typename":"AssociatedImage","url":"https://community.f5.com/t5/s/zihoc95639/images/bS0zMzAxMzgtZGt5Yk0x?revision=18","title":"Screenshot 2024-05-29 at 8.32.49 PM.png","associationType":"BODY","width":1084,"height":690,"altText":""},"AssociatedImage:{\"url\":\"https://community.f5.com/t5/s/zihoc95639/images/bS0zMzAxMzgtc2ZWOEpx?revision=18\"}":{"__typename":"AssociatedImage","url":"https://community.f5.com/t5/s/zihoc95639/images/bS0zMzAxMzgtc2ZWOEpx?revision=18","title":"genapi.png","associationType":"BODY","width":3558,"height":1720,"altText":""},"AssociatedImage:{\"url\":\"https://community.f5.com/t5/s/zihoc95639/images/bS0zMzAxMzgtZ0ZqSHdP?revision=18\"}":{"__typename":"AssociatedImage","url":"https://community.f5.com/t5/s/zihoc95639/images/bS0zMzAxMzgtZ0ZqSHdP?revision=18","title":"genapi2.png","associationType":"BODY","width":3062,"height":1464,"altText":""},"AssociatedImage:{\"url\":\"https://community.f5.com/t5/s/zihoc95639/images/bS0zMzAxMzgtczd5OVBv?revision=18\"}":{"__typename":"AssociatedImage","url":"https://community.f5.com/t5/s/zihoc95639/images/bS0zMzAxMzgtczd5OVBv?revision=18","title":"Screenshot 2024-05-29 at 8.47.04 PM.png","associationType":"BODY","width":1434,"height":560,"altText":""},"AssociatedImage:{\"url\":\"https://community.f5.com/t5/s/zihoc95639/images/bS0zMzAxMzgtYnZyVFNJ?revision=18\"}":{"__typename":"AssociatedImage","url":"https://community.f5.com/t5/s/zihoc95639/images/bS0zMzAxMzgtYnZyVFNJ?revision=18","title":"Screenshot 2024-05-29 at 8.53.46 PM.png","associationType":"BODY","width":3056,"height":1248,"altText":""},"AssociatedImage:{\"url\":\"https://community.f5.com/t5/s/zihoc95639/images/bS0zMzAxMzgtb09wODAx?revision=18\"}":{"__typename":"AssociatedImage","url":"https://community.f5.com/t5/s/zihoc95639/images/bS0zMzAxMzgtb09wODAx?revision=18","title":"Screenshot 2024-05-29 at 8.50.49 PM.png","associationType":"BODY","width":1342,"height":840,"altText":""},"AssociatedImage:{\"url\":\"https://community.f5.com/t5/s/zihoc95639/images/bS0zMzAxMzgtOXZ3NTJj?revision=18\"}":{"__typename":"AssociatedImage","url":"https://community.f5.com/t5/s/zihoc95639/images/bS0zMzAxMzgtOXZ3NTJj?revision=18","title":"Screenshot 2024-05-29 at 9.46.40 PM.png","associationType":"BODY","width":946,"height":162,"altText":""},"AssociatedImage:{\"url\":\"https://community.f5.com/t5/s/zihoc95639/images/bS0zMzAxMzgtMUh0ejJu?revision=18\"}":{"__typename":"AssociatedImage","url":"https://community.f5.com/t5/s/zihoc95639/images/bS0zMzAxMzgtMUh0ejJu?revision=18","title":"Screenshot 2024-05-29 at 10.05.35 PM.png","associationType":"BODY","width":1224,"height":282,"altText":""},"AssociatedImage:{\"url\":\"https://community.f5.com/t5/s/zihoc95639/images/bS0zMzAxMzgtWXRZUGk1?revision=18\"}":{"__typename":"AssociatedImage","url":"https://community.f5.com/t5/s/zihoc95639/images/bS0zMzAxMzgtWXRZUGk1?revision=18","title":"Screenshot 2024-05-29 at 9.58.11 PM.png","associationType":"BODY","width":1912,"height":918,"altText":""},"AssociatedImage:{\"url\":\"https://community.f5.com/t5/s/zihoc95639/images/bS0zMzAxMzgtVjBGNTlX?revision=18\"}":{"__typename":"AssociatedImage","url":"https://community.f5.com/t5/s/zihoc95639/images/bS0zMzAxMzgtVjBGNTlX?revision=18","title":"Screenshot 2024-05-29 at 9.05.54 PM.png","associationType":"BODY","width":2002,"height":822,"altText":""},"AssociatedImage:{\"url\":\"https://community.f5.com/t5/s/zihoc95639/images/bS0zMzAxMzgtRFRUdXd6?revision=18\"}":{"__typename":"AssociatedImage","url":"https://community.f5.com/t5/s/zihoc95639/images/bS0zMzAxMzgtRFRUdXd6?revision=18","title":"Screenshot 2024-05-29 at 9.08.10 PM.png","associationType":"BODY","width":2450,"height":1266,"altText":""},"AssociatedImage:{\"url\":\"https://community.f5.com/t5/s/zihoc95639/images/bS0zMzAxMzgtUEZZdDha?revision=18\"}":{"__typename":"AssociatedImage","url":"https://community.f5.com/t5/s/zihoc95639/images/bS0zMzAxMzgtUEZZdDha?revision=18","title":"Screenshot 2024-05-29 at 9.04.15 PM.png","associationType":"BODY","width":1070,"height":446,"altText":""},"AssociatedImage:{\"url\":\"https://community.f5.com/t5/s/zihoc95639/images/bS0zMzAxMzgtemFuVFZQ?revision=18\"}":{"__typename":"AssociatedImage","url":"https://community.f5.com/t5/s/zihoc95639/images/bS0zMzAxMzgtemFuVFZQ?revision=18","title":"Screenshot 2024-05-29 at 10.28.32 PM.png","associationType":"BODY","width":1914,"height":940,"altText":""},"AssociatedImage:{\"url\":\"https://community.f5.com/t5/s/zihoc95639/images/bS0zMzAxMzgtaGRHMk9l?revision=18\"}":{"__typename":"AssociatedImage","url":"https://community.f5.com/t5/s/zihoc95639/images/bS0zMzAxMzgtaGRHMk9l?revision=18","title":"Screenshot 2024-05-29 at 10.30.41 PM.png","associationType":"BODY","width":1048,"height":424,"altText":""},"AssociatedImage:{\"url\":\"https://community.f5.com/t5/s/zihoc95639/images/bS0zMzAxMzgtZkwxcE5P?revision=18\"}":{"__typename":"AssociatedImage","url":"https://community.f5.com/t5/s/zihoc95639/images/bS0zMzAxMzgtZkwxcE5P?revision=18","title":"Screenshot 2024-05-29 at 11.11.44 PM.png","associationType":"BODY","width":1076,"height":408,"altText":""},"AssociatedImage:{\"url\":\"https://community.f5.com/t5/s/zihoc95639/images/bS0zMzAxMzgtenJBdVpT?revision=18\"}":{"__typename":"AssociatedImage","url":"https://community.f5.com/t5/s/zihoc95639/images/bS0zMzAxMzgtenJBdVpT?revision=18","title":"Screenshot 2024-05-29 at 11.13.23 PM.png","associationType":"BODY","width":814,"height":342,"altText":""},"AssociatedImage:{\"url\":\"https://community.f5.com/t5/s/zihoc95639/images/bS0zMzAxMzgtVVMydWR2?revision=18\"}":{"__typename":"AssociatedImage","url":"https://community.f5.com/t5/s/zihoc95639/images/bS0zMzAxMzgtVVMydWR2?revision=18","title":"Screenshot 2024-05-29 at 10.50.10 PM.png","associationType":"BODY","width":1246,"height":356,"altText":""},"AssociatedImage:{\"url\":\"https://community.f5.com/t5/s/zihoc95639/images/bS0zMzAxMzgtWmsyZmxT?revision=18\"}":{"__typename":"AssociatedImage","url":"https://community.f5.com/t5/s/zihoc95639/images/bS0zMzAxMzgtWmsyZmxT?revision=18","title":"Screenshot 2024-05-29 at 10.51.07 PM.png","associationType":"BODY","width":1294,"height":342,"altText":""},"AssociatedImage:{\"url\":\"https://community.f5.com/t5/s/zihoc95639/images/bS0zMzAxMzgtODdQdVpD?revision=18\"}":{"__typename":"AssociatedImage","url":"https://community.f5.com/t5/s/zihoc95639/images/bS0zMzAxMzgtODdQdVpD?revision=18","title":"Screenshot 2024-05-29 at 11.04.04 PM.png","associationType":"BODY","width":850,"height":458,"altText":""},"AssociatedImage:{\"url\":\"https://community.f5.com/t5/s/zihoc95639/images/bS0zMzAxMzgtdFFwSDFo?revision=18\"}":{"__typename":"AssociatedImage","url":"https://community.f5.com/t5/s/zihoc95639/images/bS0zMzAxMzgtdFFwSDFo?revision=18","title":"Screenshot 2024-05-29 at 11.08.41 PM.png","associationType":"BODY","width":1218,"height":486,"altText":""},"TkbTopicMessage:message:330138":{"__typename":"TkbTopicMessage","subject":"How I did it - \"Securing NVIDIA’s Morpheus AI Framework with NGINX Plus Ingress Controller”","conversation":{"__ref":"Conversation:conversation:330138"},"id":"message:330138","revisionNum":18,"uid":330138,"depth":0,"board":{"__ref":"Tkb:board:TechnicalArticles"},"author":{"__ref":"User:user:189442"},"teaser@stripHtml({\"removeProcessingText\":true,\"truncateLength\":-1})":" In this installment of \"How I Did It,\" we continue our journey into AI security. I have documented how I deployed an NVIDIA Morpheus AI infrastructure along with F5's NGINX Plus Ingress Controller to provide secure and scalable external access. ","introduction":"","metrics":{"__typename":"MessageMetrics","views":361},"postTime":"2024-11-26T05:00:00.038-08:00","lastPublishTime":"2024-11-26T05:00:00.038-08:00","body@stripHtml({\"removeProcessingText\":true,\"removeSpoilerMarkup\":true,\"removeTocMarkup\":true,\"truncateLength\":-1})":" Hello! In this installment of \"How I Did It,\" we continue our journey into AI security. Below I have documented how I deployed an NVIDIA Morpheus AI infrastructure along with F5's NGINX Plus Ingress Controller to provide secure and scalable external access. \n The NVIDIA Morpheus AI Framework is a cybersecurity framework designed to detect and mitigate threats in real time by leveraging AI and machine learning. It provides tools for deep packet inspection, anomaly detection, and automated response, enabling organizations to protect their data and infrastructure from advanced cyber threats. The framework is optimized for use with NVIDIA GPUs, ensuring high performance and scalability. Morpheus can run on Kubernetes allowing for scalable, flexible, and efficient management of AI workloads across distributed environments. In addition to Morpheus, NVIDIA offers several NIM microservices that utilize the same AI engine (Triton Inference server). \n NVIDIA NIM (NVIDIA Infrastructure Manager) Microservices is a suite of tools designed to simplify and automate the deployment, management, and scaling of AI and deep learning infrastructure on Kubernetes clusters. It enables seamless integration with NVIDIA GPUs, facilitating efficient resource allocation and optimization for AI workloads. \n NGINX Plus Ingress Controller is architected to provide and manage external connectivity to applications running on Kubernetes. It enhances the standard Kubernetes Ingress capabilities by providing advanced features such as SSL/TLS termination, traffic throttling, and advanced routing based on request attributes. NGINX Plus can also integrate with external authentication services and provide enhanced security features like NGINX App Protect. The controller is designed to improve the performance, reliability, and security of applications deployed on Kubernetes, making it a popular choice for managing ingress traffic in production environments. \n Okay, with the major players identified, let's see How I did it.... \n Prerequisites \n \n GPU-enabled Kubernetes cluster - I utilized a Standard_NC6s_v3 with a V100 GPU running on an Azure AKS cluster. To enable the cluster to utilize the GPU, I deployed the NVIDIA GPU Operator \n NVIDIA NGC Account - You will need to have an NGC login as well generate an API token to pull the NVIDIA images. Additional NIMs, container, models, etc. listed may require a NVIDIA Enterprise subscription. You can request a 90-day evaluation as well. \n NGINX Plus License - Log into or create an account on the MyF5 Portal, navigate to your subscription details, and download the relevant .JWT files. With respect to licensing, if needed, F5 provides a fully functional 30-day trial license. \n Service TLS Certificate(s) - The embedded Triton Inference server exposes three (3) endpoints for HTTP, GRPC, and metrics. You will need to create Kubernetes TLS secret(s) referencing the cert/key pair. In below walkthrough, I combined my three self-signed certificates and keys (PEM format) and generated a single TLS secret. \n Helm - Each of the pods, (Morpheus AI Engine, Morpheus SDK CLI, Morpheus MLflow, and NGINX Plus Ingress Controller) are deployed using Helm charts. \n \n Let's Get Started 😀 \n Download the Helm Charts \n Prior to deploying any resources, I used VSCode to first create a folder 'nvidia' and fetched/pulled down Helm charts into individual subfolders for the following: \n \n Morpheus AI Engine \n Morpheus SDK CLI \n Morpheus MLflow \n NGINX Plus Ingress Controller \n \n \n Create and export NGC API Key \n From the NVIDIA NGC portal, I navigated to 'Setup' and 'Generate API Key' \n \n From the upper right corner I selected '+ Generate API Key' and confirm to create the key. I copied the key from the screen and store for the next step. \n \n From the command line I created an environment variable, API_KEY specifying the copied API key. This environment variable will be referenced in the NVIDIA helm installs. \n export API_KEY=<ngc apikey> \n Create Kubernetes Secrets \n From the MyF5 Portal, navigate to your subscription details, and download the relevant .JWT file. With the JWT token in hand I created the docker registry secret. This will be used to pull NGINX Plus IC from the private registry. \n kubectl create secret docker-registry regcred --docker-server=private-registry.nginx.com --docker-username=<jwt token> --docker-password=none \n I also needed to create a Kubernetes TLS secret to store my NGINX hosted endpoints. For ease, I combined my three cert/key combos into two files. I used the command below to create the secret. \n kubectl create secret tls tls-secret --cert=/users/coward/certificates/combined-cert.pem --key=/users/coward/certificates/combined-key.pem \n Deploy NGINX Plus Ingress Controller \n Before I deployed the NGINX Helm chart, I first needed to modify a few settings in the 'values.yaml' file. Since I wanted to deploy NGINX Plus Ingress Controller with (NAP) I specified a repo image, set the 'nginxplus' to true and enabled NGINX App Protect. \n \n I used the below command to deploy the Helm chart. \n helm install nginx-ingress ./nginx-ingress \n I made note of the ingress controller's EXTERNAL IP and updated my domain's (f5demo.net) DNS records (triton-http.f5demo.net, triton-grpc.f5demo.net, triton-http-metrics.f5demo.net) to reflect the public address. \n \n I used the below command to port-forward the ingress controller container to my local machine and accessed the dashboard - localhost:8080/dashboard.html. \n kubectl port-forward nginx-ingress-controller-6489bd6546 8080:8080 \n Deploy Morpheus AI Engine \n Update the values.yaml file \n I updated the 'values.yaml' file to include FQDN tags for the published services. \n \n In addition, I created three separate NGINX virtual server resource objects corresponding to the three Triton server endpoints. The virtual server resources map the Morpheus AI Engine endpoints, (8000, 8001, 8002) to the already deployed NGINX Ingress Controller. The contents of each file is included below. \n apiVersion: k8s.nginx.org/v1 kind: VirtualServer metadata: name: {{ .Values.tags.http_fqdn }} spec: host: {{ .Values.tags.http_fqdn }} tls: secret: tls-secret gunzip: on upstreams: - name: triton-http service: ai-engine port: 8000 routes: - path: / action: pass: triton-http apiVersion: k8s.nginx.org/v1 kind: VirtualServer metadata: name: {{ .Values.tags.grpc_fqdn }} spec: host: {{ .Values.tags.grpc_fqdn }} tls: secret: tls-secret upstreams: - name: triton-grpc service: ai-engine port: 8001 type: grpc routes: - path: / action: pass: triton-grpc apiVersion: k8s.nginx.org/v1 kind: VirtualServer metadata: name: {{ .Values.tags.metrics_fqdn }} spec: host: {{ .Values.tags.metrics_fqdn }} tls: secret: tls-secret gunzip: on upstreams: - name: triton-metrics service: ai-engine port: 8002 routes: - path: / action: pass: triton-metrics \n With the above files created, I deployed the Helm chart using the following command. \n helm install --set ngc.apiKey=\"$API_KEY\" morpheus-ai ./morpheus-ai-engine \n I returned to my NGINX dashboard to verify connectivity with the ingress controller and the upstream Morpheus service. \n \n Deploy Morpheus SDK Client \n The SDK Client hosts shared models and data libraries. More importantly, the client provides a platform to deploy Morpheus pipelines. I deployed the Helm chart using the following command. \n helm install --set ngc.apiKey=\"$API_KEY\" morpheus-sdk ./morpheus-sdk-client \n Once the sdk-cli-helper pod reaches a running state, use the below commands to connect to the pod and move models/data to the shared volume. The shared volume will be accessed by the Morpheus MLflow pod to publish and deploy models to the AI engine. \n kubectl exec sdk-cli-helper -- cp -RL /workspace/models /common kubectl exec sdk-cli-helper -- cp -R /workspace/examples/data /common \n \n Deploy Morpheus MLFlow \n The Morpheus MLFlow service is used to publish and deploy models to the Morpheus AI engine, (triton inference server). Once the deployed, I will exec into the pod and publish/deploy models. \n helm install --set ngc.apiKey=\"$API_KEY\" morpheus-mflow ./morpheus-mlflow \n The Morpheus AI engine Helm chart deploys an instance of Kafka and Zookeeper to facilitate Morpheus pipelines. To enable pipelines, I created two (2) Kafka topics with the below commands. \n kubectl exec deploy/broker -c broker -- kafka-topics.sh --create --bootstrap-server broker:9092 --replication-factor 1 --partitions 3 --topic mytopic kubectl exec deploy/broker -c broker -- kafka-topics.sh --create --bootstrap-server broker:9092 --replication-factor 1 --partitions 3 --topic mytopic-out \n Deploy Models \n The final step in the deployment was to connect to the MLFlow pod and publish/deploy a couple models to the Triton Inference server. \n kubectl exec -it deploy/mlflow -- bash \n Now connected to the pods command line, I took a quick look at the available models in the shared volume. \n ls -lrt /common/models \n I used the below commands to publish and deploy two models (sid-minibert-onnx, phishing-bert-onnx) from the shared volume. \n python publish_model_to_mlflow.py --model_name sid-minibert-onnx --model_directory /common/models/triton-model-repo/sid-minibert-onnx --flavor triton mlflow deployments create -t triton --flavor triton --name sid-minibert-onnx -m models:/sid-minibert-onnx/1 -C \"version=1\" python publish_model_to_mlflow.py --model_name phishing-bert-onnx --model_directory /common/models/triton-model-repo/phishing-bert-onnx --flavor triton mlflow deployments create -t triton --flavor triton --name phishing-bert-onnx -m models:/phishing-bert-onnx/1 -C \"version=1\" \n Validate Remote Access to Models \n With my Morpheus infrastructure deployed and sitting securely behind my NGINX Ingress Controller, there's nothing left to do but test with a couple of curl commands. I'll first use curl to reach the inference server's status page. \n curl -v -k https://triton-http.f5demo.net/v2/health/ready \n Finally, i'll use curl to validate that I can reach one of the hosted models. \n curl -k https://triton-http.f5demo.net/v2/models/sid-minibert-onnx/config | jq \n Check it Out \n Want to get a feel for it before trying yourself? The video below provides a step-by-step walkthrough of the above deployment. \n \n Additional Links \n NVIDIA Morpheus AI Framework \n NVIDIA NGC Catalog \n NGINX Plus Ingress Controller \n NGINX App Protect \n How I did it - \"Securing Nvidia Triton Inference Server with NGINX Plus Ingress Controller” ","body@stripHtml({\"removeProcessingText\":true,\"removeSpoilerMarkup\":true,\"removeTocMarkup\":true,\"truncateLength\":-1})@stringLength":"10890","kudosSumWeight":2,"repliesCount":1,"readOnly":false,"images":{"__typename":"AssociatedImageConnection","edges":[{"__typename":"AssociatedImageEdge","cursor":"MjUuM3wyLjF8b3wyNXxfTlZffDE","node":{"__ref":"AssociatedImage:{\"url\":\"https://community.f5.com/t5/s/zihoc95639/images/bS0zMzAxMzgtZGt5Yk0x?revision=18\"}"}},{"__typename":"AssociatedImageEdge","cursor":"MjUuM3wyLjF8b3wyNXxfTlZffDI","node":{"__ref":"AssociatedImage:{\"url\":\"https://community.f5.com/t5/s/zihoc95639/images/bS0zMzAxMzgtc2ZWOEpx?revision=18\"}"}},{"__typename":"AssociatedImageEdge","cursor":"MjUuM3wyLjF8b3wyNXxfTlZffDM","node":{"__ref":"AssociatedImage:{\"url\":\"https://community.f5.com/t5/s/zihoc95639/images/bS0zMzAxMzgtZ0ZqSHdP?revision=18\"}"}},{"__typename":"AssociatedImageEdge","cursor":"MjUuM3wyLjF8b3wyNXxfTlZffDQ","node":{"__ref":"AssociatedImage:{\"url\":\"https://community.f5.com/t5/s/zihoc95639/images/bS0zMzAxMzgtczd5OVBv?revision=18\"}"}},{"__typename":"AssociatedImageEdge","cursor":"MjUuM3wyLjF8b3wyNXxfTlZffDU","node":{"__ref":"AssociatedImage:{\"url\":\"https://community.f5.com/t5/s/zihoc95639/images/bS0zMzAxMzgtYnZyVFNJ?revision=18\"}"}},{"__typename":"AssociatedImageEdge","cursor":"MjUuM3wyLjF8b3wyNXxfTlZffDY","node":{"__ref":"AssociatedImage:{\"url\":\"https://community.f5.com/t5/s/zihoc95639/images/bS0zMzAxMzgtb09wODAx?revision=18\"}"}},{"__typename":"AssociatedImageEdge","cursor":"MjUuM3wyLjF8b3wyNXxfTlZffDc","node":{"__ref":"AssociatedImage:{\"url\":\"https://community.f5.com/t5/s/zihoc95639/images/bS0zMzAxMzgtOXZ3NTJj?revision=18\"}"}},{"__typename":"AssociatedImageEdge","cursor":"MjUuM3wyLjF8b3wyNXxfTlZffDg","node":{"__ref":"AssociatedImage:{\"url\":\"https://community.f5.com/t5/s/zihoc95639/images/bS0zMzAxMzgtMUh0ejJu?revision=18\"}"}},{"__typename":"AssociatedImageEdge","cursor":"MjUuM3wyLjF8b3wyNXxfTlZffDk","node":{"__ref":"AssociatedImage:{\"url\":\"https://community.f5.com/t5/s/zihoc95639/images/bS0zMzAxMzgtWXRZUGk1?revision=18\"}"}},{"__typename":"AssociatedImageEdge","cursor":"MjUuM3wyLjF8b3wyNXxfTlZffDEw","node":{"__ref":"AssociatedImage:{\"url\":\"https://community.f5.com/t5/s/zihoc95639/images/bS0zMzAxMzgtVjBGNTlX?revision=18\"}"}},{"__typename":"AssociatedImageEdge","cursor":"MjUuM3wyLjF8b3wyNXxfTlZffDEx","node":{"__ref":"AssociatedImage:{\"url\":\"https://community.f5.com/t5/s/zihoc95639/images/bS0zMzAxMzgtRFRUdXd6?revision=18\"}"}},{"__typename":"AssociatedImageEdge","cursor":"MjUuM3wyLjF8b3wyNXxfTlZffDEy","node":{"__ref":"AssociatedImage:{\"url\":\"https://community.f5.com/t5/s/zihoc95639/images/bS0zMzAxMzgtUEZZdDha?revision=18\"}"}},{"__typename":"AssociatedImageEdge","cursor":"MjUuM3wyLjF8b3wyNXxfTlZffDEz","node":{"__ref":"AssociatedImage:{\"url\":\"https://community.f5.com/t5/s/zihoc95639/images/bS0zMzAxMzgtemFuVFZQ?revision=18\"}"}},{"__typename":"AssociatedImageEdge","cursor":"MjUuM3wyLjF8b3wyNXxfTlZffDE0","node":{"__ref":"AssociatedImage:{\"url\":\"https://community.f5.com/t5/s/zihoc95639/images/bS0zMzAxMzgtaGRHMk9l?revision=18\"}"}},{"__typename":"AssociatedImageEdge","cursor":"MjUuM3wyLjF8b3wyNXxfTlZffDE1","node":{"__ref":"AssociatedImage:{\"url\":\"https://community.f5.com/t5/s/zihoc95639/images/bS0zMzAxMzgtZkwxcE5P?revision=18\"}"}},{"__typename":"AssociatedImageEdge","cursor":"MjUuM3wyLjF8b3wyNXxfTlZffDE2","node":{"__ref":"AssociatedImage:{\"url\":\"https://community.f5.com/t5/s/zihoc95639/images/bS0zMzAxMzgtenJBdVpT?revision=18\"}"}},{"__typename":"AssociatedImageEdge","cursor":"MjUuM3wyLjF8b3wyNXxfTlZffDE3","node":{"__ref":"AssociatedImage:{\"url\":\"https://community.f5.com/t5/s/zihoc95639/images/bS0zMzAxMzgtVVMydWR2?revision=18\"}"}},{"__typename":"AssociatedImageEdge","cursor":"MjUuM3wyLjF8b3wyNXxfTlZffDE4","node":{"__ref":"AssociatedImage:{\"url\":\"https://community.f5.com/t5/s/zihoc95639/images/bS0zMzAxMzgtWmsyZmxT?revision=18\"}"}},{"__typename":"AssociatedImageEdge","cursor":"MjUuM3wyLjF8b3wyNXxfTlZffDE5","node":{"__ref":"AssociatedImage:{\"url\":\"https://community.f5.com/t5/s/zihoc95639/images/bS0zMzAxMzgtODdQdVpD?revision=18\"}"}},{"__typename":"AssociatedImageEdge","cursor":"MjUuM3wyLjF8b3wyNXxfTlZffDIw","node":{"__ref":"AssociatedImage:{\"url\":\"https://community.f5.com/t5/s/zihoc95639/images/bS0zMzAxMzgtdFFwSDFo?revision=18\"}"}}],"totalCount":20,"pageInfo":{"__typename":"PageInfo","hasNextPage":false,"endCursor":null,"hasPreviousPage":false,"startCursor":null}},"videos":{"__typename":"VideoConnection","edges":[],"totalCount":0,"pageInfo":{"__typename":"PageInfo","hasNextPage":false,"endCursor":null,"hasPreviousPage":false,"startCursor":null}}},"Conversation:conversation:334737":{"__typename":"Conversation","id":"conversation:334737","topic":{"__typename":"TkbTopicMessage","uid":334737},"lastPostingActivityTime":"2024-09-25T11:44:09.060-07:00","solved":false},"User:user:49695":{"__typename":"User","uid":49695,"login":"John_Gruber","registrationData":{"__typename":"RegistrationData","status":null},"deleted":false,"avatar":{"__typename":"UserAvatar","url":"https://community.f5.com/t5/s/zihoc95639/images/dS00OTY5NS1LOUc1TGg?image-coordinates=11%2C0%2C703%2C691"},"id":"user:49695"},"AssociatedImage:{\"url\":\"https://community.f5.com/t5/s/zihoc95639/images/bS0zMzQ3MzctalZXd1pO?revision=2\"}":{"__typename":"AssociatedImage","url":"https://community.f5.com/t5/s/zihoc95639/images/bS0zMzQ3MzctalZXd1pO?revision=2","title":"image.png","associationType":"BODY","width":440,"height":313,"altText":""},"AssociatedImage:{\"url\":\"https://community.f5.com/t5/s/zihoc95639/images/bS0zMzQ3MzctUXpYdnJ4?revision=2\"}":{"__typename":"AssociatedImage","url":"https://community.f5.com/t5/s/zihoc95639/images/bS0zMzQ3MzctUXpYdnJ4?revision=2","title":"image.png","associationType":"BODY","width":180,"height":316,"altText":""},"AssociatedImage:{\"url\":\"https://community.f5.com/t5/s/zihoc95639/images/bS0zMzQ3MzctTXE0dnA5?revision=2\"}":{"__typename":"AssociatedImage","url":"https://community.f5.com/t5/s/zihoc95639/images/bS0zMzQ3MzctTXE0dnA5?revision=2","title":"image.png","associationType":"BODY","width":304,"height":306,"altText":""},"AssociatedImage:{\"url\":\"https://community.f5.com/t5/s/zihoc95639/images/bS0zMzQ3MzctS3pyR1Nn?revision=2\"}":{"__typename":"AssociatedImage","url":"https://community.f5.com/t5/s/zihoc95639/images/bS0zMzQ3MzctS3pyR1Nn?revision=2","title":"image.png","associationType":"BODY","width":491,"height":438,"altText":""},"AssociatedImage:{\"url\":\"https://community.f5.com/t5/s/zihoc95639/images/bS0zMzQ3MzctbkRJTnpr?revision=2\"}":{"__typename":"AssociatedImage","url":"https://community.f5.com/t5/s/zihoc95639/images/bS0zMzQ3MzctbkRJTnpr?revision=2","title":"image.png","associationType":"BODY","width":487,"height":337,"altText":""},"AssociatedImage:{\"url\":\"https://community.f5.com/t5/s/zihoc95639/images/bS0zMzQ3MzctSWhMM1Rj?revision=2\"}":{"__typename":"AssociatedImage","url":"https://community.f5.com/t5/s/zihoc95639/images/bS0zMzQ3MzctSWhMM1Rj?revision=2","title":"image.png","associationType":"BODY","width":738,"height":414,"altText":""},"AssociatedImage:{\"url\":\"https://community.f5.com/t5/s/zihoc95639/images/bS0zMzQ3MzctUVpESFdL?revision=2\"}":{"__typename":"AssociatedImage","url":"https://community.f5.com/t5/s/zihoc95639/images/bS0zMzQ3MzctUVpESFdL?revision=2","title":"image.png","associationType":"BODY","width":290,"height":559,"altText":""},"TkbTopicMessage:message:334737":{"__typename":"TkbTopicMessage","subject":"How to Prepare Your Network Infrastructure to Add HPC Clusters for AI to Your Data Center","conversation":{"__ref":"Conversation:conversation:334737"},"id":"message:334737","revisionNum":2,"uid":334737,"depth":0,"board":{"__ref":"Tkb:board:TechnicalArticles"},"author":{"__ref":"User:user:49695"},"teaser@stripHtml({\"removeProcessingText\":true,\"truncateLength\":-1})":" HPC AI clusters are getting deployed as highly-engineered 'lego blocks' which are opaque to established data center operations and standards. By taking advantage of established Kubernetes based networking solutions that provide high-speed intelligent networking, you can save yourself from expensive cost overruns, data center re-auditing, and delays. By using Kubernetes based solutions which take advantage of the high-speed networking solutions already required by HP AI deployments, you further optimize your investment in AI. ","introduction":"","metrics":{"__typename":"MessageMetrics","views":257},"postTime":"2024-09-25T11:44:09.060-07:00","lastPublishTime":"2024-09-25T11:44:09.060-07:00","body@stripHtml({\"removeProcessingText\":true,\"removeSpoilerMarkup\":true,\"removeTocMarkup\":true,\"truncateLength\":-1})":" High Performance Computing (HPC) AI cluster infrastructures are increasingly finding their way into enterprise data centers. There are things that should be considered to avoid rearchitecting data center operations, monitoring, and security to accommodate these complex clusters. \n Introducing HPC clusters into data centers increases both the potential and danger of shifting the entire infrastructure ecosystem. When integrating AI data, tools, and policies into existing infrastructure, careful consideration must be given to maintaining operational standards for monitoring and reliability. The Kubernetes network infrastructure may also require additional scrutiny. This will help avoid outages caused by scalability limitations or security vulnerabilities. \n Many decision-makers are rushing to capture GPU-powered compute clusters to deliver AI model training and inferencing capabilities, so they don’t get left behind during this hype cycle. However, these accelerated GPU hardware and requisite new integrations can inadvertently cause unplanned cascading re-architecture and require incremental auditing of their infrastructure operations and personnel. This can ultimately add unplanned and long-term costs, impacting both CapEx and OpEx. \n Network Segmentation risk when placing HPC AI clusters into multi-tenant data centers \n The costs to operationalize HPC AI clusters require evaluation beyond power and cooling requirements. Adding the new complex high-performance infrastructure elements within HPC clusters into established data centers requires normalizing their services to the methods and practices needed to support the enterprise overall. \n One primary area which needs to be normalized is how network segmentation is required within the larger data center. Network segmentation forms the basis of data center scale of monitoring, service levels, and security. Here, global hyperscalers have invested significant resources within their infrastructures—both in products and services as well as staffing resources—to ensure basic assurance of service tenancy expected for all modern systems. \n But rushing to place HPC Kubernetes-orchestrated AI clusters within multi-tenant data centers creates problems without providing a solution to provide network-level tenancy compatible with existing systems. If compatibility is not maintained, a complete infrastructure design and audit to ensure AI service performance and security would be required. This opens the doors to incremental delays, added cost, new vulnerabilities, and potential service disruptions. Know what to look for and plan ahead. \n Let's break this down into three topics in the data center: \n \n Required Kubernetes ingress \n Data center challenges introduced by Kubernetes multi-tenancy \n Optimizing GPU performance with DPU/IPU offloading \n \n We will end with a common case study in high-performance Kubernetes ingress load balancing to demonstrate immediate value for AI training and inferencing. \n (1) Kubernetes network ingress adds new challenges to the data center \n One area of standardization already embedded within HPC AI cluster operations is the use of Kubernetes to orchestrate infrastructure services. Kubernetes networking was purposely designed to allow containerized processes to communicate within the cluster directly. To accomplish this, a flat network structure is maintained across each cluster. This means whenever processes want to provide a service to applications outside their cluster (or present a service to other segregated applications within their own cluster), another Kubernetes service resource is required to facilitate that ingress communication. \n Figure 1. diagram showing Kubernetes ingress into a data center \n\n Note: Kubernetes network design requires an infrastructure component to provide network traffic ingress for clustered applications—ingress is not a default function for network traffic. This management and integration of incoming service traffic to the Kubernetes cluster is determined by the infrastructure provider. So, depending on your configuration and service partners, some components within the data center network must be added to perform this ingress role for each cluster. \n Kubernetes Ingress Requires Orchestration and New Security Policy Control \n So, it follows that Kubernetes ingress requires an element within EACH cluster’s control plane to allocate and configure (or orchestrate) the necessary infrastructure resources. (Context: some organizations currently manage up to 50 production clusters, per the CNCF.org 2023 annual user survey dataset). This provides an ingress path to the in-cluster containerized endpoints. To service this need, there is an entire market of third-party products to provide Ingress, called Kubernetes Ingress Controllers. Adding even more complexity, each Kubernetes Ingress Controller vendor brings its own set of service delivery, scaling and data center networking integrations, which requires support by the infrastructure NetOps (network operations) teams. As ingress represents a strategic control point of policy for all the service orchestrated within the Kubernetes clusters, security best practice calls for the SecOps (security operations) team to secure the ingress orchestration by inserting firewall and monitoring capabilities leveraging the scope of the rest of the data center infrastructure. Kubernetes Ingress Controller solutions are operationalized through the DevOp (developer operations) teams declaration of Kubernetes service requirements as part of their CI/CD pipelines. The standard Kubernetes service declarations for ingress are defined by the following standard Kubernetes resources: \n \n \n \n \n Kubernetes API \n Data Center Networking Services \n \n \n LoadBalancer \n Port-based service delivery (L4 TCP) using network address translation to provide access to service endpoint ports within the cluster \n \n \n Ingress \n A proxy-based service providing HTTP service delivery, which includes HTTP routing, TLS termination, and virtual hosting capabilities for service endpoints within the cluster \n \n \n Gateway \n A proxy-based, newly released standard, which provides a fully range of extensible application delivery services including role-based configurations for advanced routing of TCP, UDP, HTTP, HTTP/2 (gRPC) service traffic for service endpoints within the cluster \n \n \n \n \n F5’s expertise is in network load balancing through our F5 BIG-IP product suite. BIG-IP has evolved its networking infrastructure, software and hardware (appliances, chassis, virtual machines) to provide intelligent application delivery and security services. These proven network functions are now available in cloud-native containerized form factors and are currently in production managing traffic at the scale of hundreds of Gbps (gigabits per second) through direct integration with data center networking fabrics. Adding to the options of ingress vendors, BIG-IP offers two Kubernetes Ingress Controllers—BIG-IP Container Ingress is for hardware and VM deployments, and BIG-IP Next Service Proxy for Kubernetes is for cloud-native deployments. Both offerings provide secured ingress for Kubernetes clustered applications. \n Note: as Kubernetes networking ingress is a requirement for any Kubernetes cluster, some server OEMs who provide pre-bundled bill of materials (BOMs) for Kubernetes clusters often include F5 BIG-IP appliances and chassis-based products to fill the ingress implementer role. BIG-IP is a well-understood and accepted component in enterprise data centers for both NetOps and SecOps teams. BIG-IP forms the basis to normalize Kubernetes cluster ingress, networking and security to the larger data center. \n (2) Single-tenancy, and multi-tenancy in the data center: F5’s Kubernetes “Ball of Fire” \n Another set of hidden challenges becomes apparent when cluster operational complexity grows. Due to the way Kubernetes tenancy has typically been deployed in most data center environments, these complex challenges have thus far been masked. \n In Kubernetes, the nodes which run containerized applications provide inter-host routing for the cluster by having each node maintain a NodeIP, which is the IP address of the server treated like a node-- a network address which can be routed within the data center’s underlying network fabric. (NodeIP is different from each cluster’s internal ClusterIP, which are addresses facilitating the flat direct routing for services within a cluster.) In inter-host routing, when traffic needs to egress from a given node to another node, or to access resources outside the cluster, the traffic is sourced from the infrastructure routable NodeIP for whichever cluster node is hosting a particular application container instance. At first glance, this seems to be a good, distributed network design, but the issue is it removes a key control point required in most data center operations. \n \n Imagine designating network monitoring and security in the larger data center for Kubernetes-hosted applications. If a whole Kubernetes cluster can be allocated through bare-metal deployment of virtual machines for each segregated security tenant of the data center, we have no problem--all the NodeIP addresses for that dedicated cluster belong to one specific cluster owner, thus one data center tenant. \n \n In this simple model where each cluster is assigned to one tenant, NetOps teams understand how to allocate those addresses to that cluster owner. Firewall security and monitoring can identify the data center tenant simply by the network segmentation required to route their traffic within the infrastructure. SecOps teams can build monitoring and security based on this simple network allocation scheme. When each cluster represents one tenant, we maintain existing data center operations. In this configuration, using lots of clusters, while proliferating Kubernetes everywhere, keeps the resources distributed, scalable, and secure. \n However, what happens when the resources inside the Kubernetes cluster need to support multi-tenancy from a data center tenancy perspective? In this case, which is the security case for HPC AI clusters, multiple applications with different data center tenants are hosted within the same cluster. This means egress traffic for multiple data center tenants can now be sourced from the same NodeIP whenever traffic leaves any given host node. This fact masks the needed network details from generations of high-performance monitoring and security tools required in the data center infrastructure. It creates what F5 calls the “Ball of Fire”. \n \n \n How Telecoms Successfully Deliver Multi-Tenant Kubernetes Clusters in Data Centers \n Deploying multi-tenant Kubernetes clusters was solved by network service providers (telecoms) around the world—out of necessity—in order to adopt the standards for 5G services and applications. Critical network functions shifted form factors from VMs to cloud-native network functions (CNFs) such as CGNAT, DDoS, Firewall, Policy Manager, and aggregated from numerous vendors and sources. Each CNF from multiple vendors therefore adds another unique challenge to segregate and secure in the broader, external to the Kubernetes cluster, network context. \n While F5 BIG-IP has years of operational experience integrating at scale within their network fabrics for both their IT and telco clouds, there was no Kubernetes standard to handle egress tenancy. \n An F5 customer and early-adopter Tier 1 service provider requested changes to BIG-IP in order to build out a widescale 5G infrastructure on an aggressive time schedule, with new requirements: \n \n Distributed in a containerized form factor that itself could be managed and controlled by Kubernetes \n Additionally, support network and application protocols, application delivery features, and security functionality, which existing Kubernetes networking architecture does not address \n \n In short, they needed a Kubernetes networking infrastructure service, which would normalize their Kubernetes cluster deployments to their data center infrastructure, while at the same time maintaining the ‘swiss army knife’ scale and functionality, for both ingress and egress. This functionality set is already provided by legacy F5 BIG-IP appliances and chassis already in deployment and needed transference to the modern form factor. \n This containerization development of F5 BIG-IP functions generated a new iteration of services labeled F5 BIG-IP Next. A Kubernetes resources-based control plane was needed, along with a deeper infrastructure integration with the internal of the Kubernetes clusters themselves. This complex set of requirements did not exist in the industry prior to this customer request, so F5 developed BIG-IP Next Service Proxy for Kubernetes (SPK) to specifically fit this functional gap in Kubernetes. \n \n SPK uniquely provides a distributed implementation of BIG-IP, controlled as a Kubernetes resource, which understands both Kubernetes namespace-based tenancy and the network segregation tenancy required by the data center networking fabric. BIG-IP Next SPK lives both inside the Kubernetes clusters as well as inside the data center network fabric. SPK provides MAC (L2 networking) all the way to application (L7 networking) level control for all traffic ingress or egressing Kubernetes clusters. SPK functions not just as the required Kubernetes Ingress Controller, but also, through declared custom resource definitions (CRD) as a policy and security engine to normalize multi-tenant clustered application to the wider data center and global network at telecom speeds and scale. SPK was the key component for a global telecom to achieve multi-tenant scale and manage complexity in a Kubernetes framework to deliver 5G. \n Multiple teams can take advantage of this advanced functionality: \n \n DevOps teams can continue to use standard Kubernetes resource declarations to deploy application from their tested CI/CD pipelines \n NetOps teams in the data center can dictate that all traffic from a namespace within the cluster must egress from specific VLANs, VxLAN, interface VRFs, or IPv4 or IPv6 subnets. NetOps teams continue to define the required service levels based on this network segregation \n SecOps teams use the inherent security and monitoring found in BIG-IP in conjunction with their other security controls to ensure secure application delivery. \n \n This preserves data center operations. It did this without fundamentally breaking the Kubernetes networking model and forcing containers to live on underlying data center networks. It got rid of the need for new security implementations and the subsequent re-auditing process adopting them would require. This value cannot be overstated when it comes to deploying complex Kubernetes clusters into established data centers quickly. \n BIG-IP Next SPK is now in production for tens of millions of mobile subscribers’ traffic every day across global networks. With the scale and speed of such massive network deployments, managing outages in a critical piece as Kubernetes ingress or egress cannot be accomplished as a side project for the infrastructure team or as a feature add-on for a firewall vendor. Reliability, scaling, and load balancing must be in the core DNA of the network stack. And with these newly scaled capabilities for Kubernetes in distributed computing environments, it’s how SPK is ready to deliver for AI workloads. \n \n \n (3) Optimize GPU with DPU/IPU Offloads for HPC AI Kubernetes network ingress and egress services \n Our third infrastructure pain point is maximizing multiple GPU compute performance and scale as HPC AI clusters are introduced into IT data centers originally designed for typical web service and client server compute workloads. By design, to accommodate the super-HPC scale, these new HPC AI clusters have inter-service (east-west) networking requirements, which can reach the equivalent bandwidths needed to deliver mobile traffic for whole geographic continents. The networking bandwidths within HPC AI clusters are staggering. \n These networking requirements were introduced to facilitate the use of: \n \n Remote Direct Memory Access (RDMA) \n Nonvolatile memory express (NVMe) over Fabrics \n \n Protocols as a data busses between nodes (east-west). These protocols utilize very high-bandwidth, non-blocking network architectures that allow one computer to directly access data from another across the network without expensive OS stacks or CPU cycles being used to slowly keep track of things. This significantly lowers latency and ensures the fastest response times to data for AI workloads and allows clusters of GPUs to copy data between themselves using extensions to their own chip-to-chip data technologies. The network fabric is functioning as the new backplane for the whole HPC AI cluster. \n This HPC supercomputing cluster is opaque operationally as a ‘lego block’ within the larger data center. Not surprisingly, the technical requirements in HPC AI cluster design are very tight and non-negotiable when tied to specific hardware decisions. Extending RAM, storage, and proprietary chip-to-chip technology across the network is not a simple task and must be highly engineered. This is not news to the HPC community but is new for most enterprises or network service operator teams. While the protocols used certainly aren’t new, how they are implemented by specific hardware in HPC AI clusters is alarming in its growing scope. If HPC AI cluster proliferation is the new normal, then the opaque nature of their networking will be driving significant cost and operational challenges in the near future. \n Programmable SuperNIC data processing unit/interface processing unit (DPU/IPU) are replacing the HPC AI cluster node NICs to facilitate connectivity within these highly engineered network fabrics. These new DPUs don’t just include the necessary network switching technologies to connect to the 200Gbps/400Gbps ports on the non-blocking network switches, but also include hardware accelerators for nVME, connection, compression, encryption, and other offloads. But like their NIC predecessors, DPU/IPUs are still compatible with x86 and Arm hosts, which opens a new range of flexible functionality. \n Kubernetes host networking stacks are quickly being optimized to take advantage of the DPU/IPU accelerators. The de facto Open vSwitch (OVS) Linux networking stack has implementations of connection offloading for multiple DPU/IPU vendor accelerators, allowing for high-speed networking flows between Kubernetes ClusterIPs for east-west traffic. \n Implementing ingress and egress services for clusters is using 20–30% of the HPC AI node compute \n We’re observing that ingress and node-level service-to-service networking takes a significant amount of cluster compute resources when performed by software-based networking stacks running on each—or across a set of—cluster nodes. To optimize performance, networking software pins itself to specific processing cores and pre-allocates memory to process network flows. These resources appear totally consumed and unavailable to the HPC AI cluster host. It is not an understatement that between 20–30% of cluster host compute could be expended by network software simply getting traffic in and out of the cluster nodes. \n The compute footprint in the HPC AI data center should ideally be instead focused on AI application services—which requires the parallel stream and tensor core processing driving the deployment of expensive GPUs in the first place. For every CPU host cycle that is expended providing infrastructure services, like ingress/egress networking, we starve AI workloads that keep the expensive GPU resources busy. That’s when the TCO calculations, which justify the GPU hardware expenditure and new cluster expensive non-blocking networking components tip even more towards the red in terms of efficiency, cost, and ROI. (Somewhere a CFO just pulled some hair from their head.) \n Kubernetes ingress and egress services, and their security, are prime targets for DPU/IPU network accelerator offloads. The DPU/IPUs are being placed inside the HPC AI cluster for their own reasons, namely RDMA and NVMe offloads. However, the same offloads can be utilized for ingress/egress network processing, thus optimizing compute for the efficient utilization of GPUs. \n \n Customer Use Case: High-Performance and Scalable Kubernetes Load Balancing for S3 HPC AI Cluster Storage Access \n Even before the proliferation of HPC AI clusters hit the data center world, there was already a fundamental AI use case which demonstrates the value of accelerated and intelligent BIG-IP application-level delivery. AI model training, or retraining, requires data, lots of data. Moving data into HPC AI cluster storage is largely handled through the use of object storage APIs. Data is replicated from various tiers of object storage sources and copied into clustered file technology, which can provide high-speed access to data for GPU stream processing. \n The most widely deployed object storage API is S3 (Simple Storage Service), a cloud object storage API pioneered by AWS. S3 uses HTTP REST API methods where HTTP objects represent file buckets (folders) and files. The S3 services translate HTTP requests to storage requests, which maintain efficient reading and writing of data across devices, as well as security permissions. There are numerous implementations of S3-compatible APIs available, either as containerized HTTP microservices, which front attached storage devices. Or as hosted HTTP endpoints in storage vendor’s appliance arrays. \n \n F5 BIG-IP hardware-accelerated appliances and chassis already load balance many S3 deployments, allowing for intelligent routing of storage object requests. This is typically done through the publishing of multiple service endpoints, where each is represented by a separate hostname. Resiliency and scale is handled by L4 accelerated connection load balancing. This is the simplest and highest-scale solution, but not the only one available in BIG-IP. Alternatively, S3 HTTP requests can be processed with BIG-IP evaluating the HTTP Host header, path, and query parameters. All this intelligence can be used as ways to load-balance S3 traffic to specific endpoints. TLS offload is also an obvious choice because of hardware acceleration. \n There is another point of value for the AI S3 use case. The S3 client libraries are built to support high concurrency through threading. The load-balancing solution must therefore also be able to handle very high levels of connection concurrency efficiently. This is all part of understanding the task of load balancing S3, and both BIG-IP for L4 connections or L7 HTTP request load balancing of S3 traffic support the highest scale in the industry. S3 load balancing is a task BIG-IP was purpose-built to perform. \n \n Distributed Application Delivery for HPC AI Clusters is Available Today \n The ability to hardware accelerate HPC, AI cluster ingress and egress network services on deployed DPU/IPUs is available in BIG-IP Next SPK today. The DPU/IPU accelerated solution is not a new limited version of F5’s data plane, but rather the full BIG-IP stack. That means access to a wide range of functions for simplified AI service deployments with BIG-IP—for both reverse proxy ingress and forward proxy egress—is available as a key functional component of your HPC AI cluster deployment. These application delivery and security functions are automatically inline and efficient as they are part of the same network stack that is providing the required ingress functionality. \n An additional benefit of locating offload capability for the ingress and egress networking so close to the HPC AI cluster network hardware itself is that external services, running on more traditional and less costly computing services, and can also be injected into the AI application path without complex service chaining orchestrations. This provides an obvious point of network integration for data observability features needed for privacy and compliance, AI API gateway features, and new security points. Because BIG-IP Next SPK can map the HPC AI cluster namespace tenancy to data center network tenancy, these external products from F5 and others can be placed inline without requiring deep integration into the HPC AI clusters themselves. Policies can be based on the network segmentation provided by F5 for the cluster, not restricted to the specifics of a given GPU-generation of HPC AI cluster. \n Using hardware offload capabilities for networking, application delivery, and security can be complicated and requires significant levels of testing to ensure scale and support. F5 remains committed to a vision of a more open infrastructure for offload services through their work in the Open Programmable Infrastructure (OPI) initiative, which F5 helped found as part of the Linux Foundation in 2022. OPI’s goal remains the open-source democratization of APIs and programmable SmartNICs for acceleration to promote wider adoption of hardware acceleration for the broader software community. \n The reality, however, is that differentiated hardware offloads with proprietary APIs will continue to forge the cutting edge of the performance computing market. No one understands this better than the HPC community. Integrating a dedicated ingress and egress architecture early, which is proven at scale and is headed by a vendor that is constantly engaged in this market sets a direction which can steer your HPC AI cluster deployments away from both data center and financial obstacles to avoid slowing down your AI application rollouts and adoption. \n To talk to an F5 representative, Contact Us and put in the text box note you’d like to discuss AI HPC clusters. ","body@stripHtml({\"removeProcessingText\":true,\"removeSpoilerMarkup\":true,\"removeTocMarkup\":true,\"truncateLength\":-1})@stringLength":"26043","kudosSumWeight":4,"repliesCount":0,"readOnly":false,"images":{"__typename":"AssociatedImageConnection","edges":[{"__typename":"AssociatedImageEdge","cursor":"MjUuM3wyLjF8b3wyNXxfTlZffDE","node":{"__ref":"AssociatedImage:{\"url\":\"https://community.f5.com/t5/s/zihoc95639/images/bS0zMzQ3MzctalZXd1pO?revision=2\"}"}},{"__typename":"AssociatedImageEdge","cursor":"MjUuM3wyLjF8b3wyNXxfTlZffDI","node":{"__ref":"AssociatedImage:{\"url\":\"https://community.f5.com/t5/s/zihoc95639/images/bS0zMzQ3MzctUXpYdnJ4?revision=2\"}"}},{"__typename":"AssociatedImageEdge","cursor":"MjUuM3wyLjF8b3wyNXxfTlZffDM","node":{"__ref":"AssociatedImage:{\"url\":\"https://community.f5.com/t5/s/zihoc95639/images/bS0zMzQ3MzctTXE0dnA5?revision=2\"}"}},{"__typename":"AssociatedImageEdge","cursor":"MjUuM3wyLjF8b3wyNXxfTlZffDQ","node":{"__ref":"AssociatedImage:{\"url\":\"https://community.f5.com/t5/s/zihoc95639/images/bS0zMzQ3MzctS3pyR1Nn?revision=2\"}"}},{"__typename":"AssociatedImageEdge","cursor":"MjUuM3wyLjF8b3wyNXxfTlZffDU","node":{"__ref":"AssociatedImage:{\"url\":\"https://community.f5.com/t5/s/zihoc95639/images/bS0zMzQ3MzctbkRJTnpr?revision=2\"}"}},{"__typename":"AssociatedImageEdge","cursor":"MjUuM3wyLjF8b3wyNXxfTlZffDY","node":{"__ref":"AssociatedImage:{\"url\":\"https://community.f5.com/t5/s/zihoc95639/images/bS0zMzQ3MzctSWhMM1Rj?revision=2\"}"}},{"__typename":"AssociatedImageEdge","cursor":"MjUuM3wyLjF8b3wyNXxfTlZffDc","node":{"__ref":"AssociatedImage:{\"url\":\"https://community.f5.com/t5/s/zihoc95639/images/bS0zMzQ3MzctUVpESFdL?revision=2\"}"}}],"totalCount":7,"pageInfo":{"__typename":"PageInfo","hasNextPage":false,"endCursor":null,"hasPreviousPage":false,"startCursor":null}},"videos":{"__typename":"VideoConnection","edges":[],"totalCount":0,"pageInfo":{"__typename":"PageInfo","hasNextPage":false,"endCursor":null,"hasPreviousPage":false,"startCursor":null}}},"CachedAsset:text:en_US-components/community/Navbar-1745595728815":{"__typename":"CachedAsset","id":"text:en_US-components/community/Navbar-1745595728815","value":{"community":"Community Home","inbox":"Inbox","manageContent":"Manage Content","tos":"Terms of Service","forgotPassword":"Forgot Password","themeEditor":"Theme Editor","edit":"Edit Navigation Bar","skipContent":"Skip to content","migrated-link-9":"Groups","migrated-link-7":"Technical Articles","migrated-link-8":"DevCentral News","migrated-link-1":"Technical Forum","migrated-link-10":"Community Groups","migrated-link-2":"Water Cooler","migrated-link-11":"F5 Groups","Common-external-link":"How Do I...?","migrated-link-0":"Forums","article-series":"Article Series","migrated-link-5":"Community Articles","migrated-link-6":"Articles","security-insights":"Security Insights","migrated-link-3":"CrowdSRC","migrated-link-4":"CodeShare","migrated-link-12":"Events","migrated-link-13":"Suggestions"},"localOverride":false},"CachedAsset:text:en_US-components/community/NavbarHamburgerDropdown-1745595728815":{"__typename":"CachedAsset","id":"text:en_US-components/community/NavbarHamburgerDropdown-1745595728815","value":{"hamburgerLabel":"Side Menu"},"localOverride":false},"CachedAsset:text:en_US-components/community/BrandLogo-1745595728815":{"__typename":"CachedAsset","id":"text:en_US-components/community/BrandLogo-1745595728815","value":{"logoAlt":"Khoros","themeLogoAlt":"Brand Logo"},"localOverride":false},"CachedAsset:text:en_US-components/community/NavbarTextLinks-1745595728815":{"__typename":"CachedAsset","id":"text:en_US-components/community/NavbarTextLinks-1745595728815","value":{"more":"More"},"localOverride":false},"CachedAsset:text:en_US-components/authentication/AuthenticationLink-1745595728815":{"__typename":"CachedAsset","id":"text:en_US-components/authentication/AuthenticationLink-1745595728815","value":{"title.login":"Sign In","title.registration":"Register","title.forgotPassword":"Forgot Password","title.multiAuthLogin":"Sign In"},"localOverride":false},"CachedAsset:text:en_US-components/nodes/NodeLink-1745595728815":{"__typename":"CachedAsset","id":"text:en_US-components/nodes/NodeLink-1745595728815","value":{"place":"Place {name}"},"localOverride":false},"CachedAsset:text:en_US-components/tags/TagSubscriptionAction-1745595728815":{"__typename":"CachedAsset","id":"text:en_US-components/tags/TagSubscriptionAction-1745595728815","value":{"success.follow.title":"Following Tag","success.unfollow.title":"Unfollowed Tag","success.follow.message.followAcrossCommunity":"You will be notified when this tag is used anywhere across the community","success.unfollowtag.message":"You will no longer be notified when this tag is used anywhere in this place","success.unfollowtagAcrossCommunity.message":"You will no longer be notified when this tag is used anywhere across the community","unexpected.error.title":"Error - Action Failed","unexpected.error.message":"An unidentified problem occurred during the action you took. Please try again later.","buttonTitle":"{isSubscribed, select, true {Unfollow} false {Follow} other{}}","unfollow":"Unfollow"},"localOverride":false},"CachedAsset:text:en_US-shared/client/components/common/QueryHandler-1745595728815":{"__typename":"CachedAsset","id":"text:en_US-shared/client/components/common/QueryHandler-1745595728815","value":{"title":"Query Handler"},"localOverride":false},"CachedAsset:text:en_US-components/community/NavbarDropdownToggle-1745595728815":{"__typename":"CachedAsset","id":"text:en_US-components/community/NavbarDropdownToggle-1745595728815","value":{"ariaLabelClosed":"Press the down arrow to open the menu"},"localOverride":false},"CachedAsset:text:en_US-components/messages/MessageListTabs-1745595728815":{"__typename":"CachedAsset","id":"text:en_US-components/messages/MessageListTabs-1745595728815","value":{"mostKudoed":"{value, select, IDEA {Most Votes} other {Most Likes}}","mostReplies":"Most Replies","mostViewed":"Most Viewed","newest":"{value, select, IDEA {Newest Ideas} OCCASION {Newest Events} other {Newest Topics}}","newestOccasions":"Newest Events","mostRecent":"Most Recent","noReplies":"No Replies Yet","noSolutions":"No Solutions Yet","solutions":"Solutions","mostRecentUserContent":"Most Recent","trending":"Trending","draft":"Drafts","spam":"Spam","abuse":"Abuse","moderation":"Moderation","tags":"Tags","PAST":"Past","UPCOMING":"Upcoming","sortBymostRecent":"Sort By Most Recent","sortBymostRecentUserContent":"Sort By Most Recent","sortBymostKudoed":"Sort By Most Likes","sortBymostReplies":"Sort By Most Replies","sortBymostViewed":"Sort By Most Viewed","sortBynewest":"Sort By Newest Topics","sortBynewestOccasions":"Sort By Newest Events","otherTabs":" Messages list in the {tab} for {conversationStyle}","guides":"Guides","archives":"Archives"},"localOverride":false},"CachedAsset:text:en_US-components/messages/MessageView/MessageViewInline-1745595728815":{"__typename":"CachedAsset","id":"text:en_US-components/messages/MessageView/MessageViewInline-1745595728815","value":{"bylineAuthor":"{bylineAuthor}","bylineBoard":"{bylineBoard}","anonymous":"Anonymous","place":"Place {bylineBoard}","gotoParent":"Go to parent {name}"},"localOverride":false},"CachedAsset:text:en_US-components/customComponent/CustomComponent-1745595728815":{"__typename":"CachedAsset","id":"text:en_US-components/customComponent/CustomComponent-1745595728815","value":{"errorMessage":"Error rendering component id: {customComponentId}","bannerTitle":"Video provider requires cookies to play the video. Accept to continue or {url} it directly on the provider's site.","buttonTitle":"Accept","urlText":"watch"},"localOverride":false},"CachedAsset:text:en_US-shared/client/components/common/OverflowNav-1745595728815":{"__typename":"CachedAsset","id":"text:en_US-shared/client/components/common/OverflowNav-1745595728815","value":{"toggleText":"More"},"localOverride":false},"CachedAsset:text:en_US-components/users/UserLink-1745595728815":{"__typename":"CachedAsset","id":"text:en_US-components/users/UserLink-1745595728815","value":{"authorName":"View Profile: {author}","anonymous":"Anonymous"},"localOverride":false},"CachedAsset:text:en_US-components/messages/MessageSubject-1745595728815":{"__typename":"CachedAsset","id":"text:en_US-components/messages/MessageSubject-1745595728815","value":{"noSubject":"(no subject)"},"localOverride":false},"CachedAsset:text:en_US-components/messages/MessageTime-1745595728815":{"__typename":"CachedAsset","id":"text:en_US-components/messages/MessageTime-1745595728815","value":{"postTime":"Published: {time}","lastPublishTime":"Last Update: {time}","conversation.lastPostingActivityTime":"Last posting activity time: {time}","conversation.lastPostTime":"Last post time: {time}","moderationData.rejectTime":"Rejected time: {time}"},"localOverride":false},"CachedAsset:text:en_US-shared/client/components/nodes/NodeIcon-1745595728815":{"__typename":"CachedAsset","id":"text:en_US-shared/client/components/nodes/NodeIcon-1745595728815","value":{"contentType":"Content Type {style, select, FORUM {Forum} BLOG {Blog} TKB {Knowledge Base} IDEA {Ideas} OCCASION {Events} other {}} icon"},"localOverride":false},"CachedAsset:text:en_US-components/messages/MessageUnreadCount-1745595728815":{"__typename":"CachedAsset","id":"text:en_US-components/messages/MessageUnreadCount-1745595728815","value":{"unread":"{count} unread","comments":"{count, plural, one { unread comment} other{ unread comments}}"},"localOverride":false},"CachedAsset:text:en_US-components/messages/MessageViewCount-1745595728815":{"__typename":"CachedAsset","id":"text:en_US-components/messages/MessageViewCount-1745595728815","value":{"textTitle":"{count, plural,one {View} other{Views}}","views":"{count, plural, one{View} other{Views}}"},"localOverride":false},"CachedAsset:text:en_US-components/kudos/KudosCount-1745595728815":{"__typename":"CachedAsset","id":"text:en_US-components/kudos/KudosCount-1745595728815","value":{"textTitle":"{count, plural,one {{messageType, select, IDEA{Vote} other{Like}}} other{{messageType, select, IDEA{Votes} other{Likes}}}}","likes":"{count, plural, one{like} other{likes}}"},"localOverride":false},"CachedAsset:text:en_US-components/messages/MessageRepliesCount-1745595728815":{"__typename":"CachedAsset","id":"text:en_US-components/messages/MessageRepliesCount-1745595728815","value":{"textTitle":"{count, plural,one {{conversationStyle, select, IDEA{Comment} OCCASION{Comment} other{Reply}}} other{{conversationStyle, select, IDEA{Comments} OCCASION{Comments} other{Replies}}}}","comments":"{count, plural, one{Comment} other{Comments}}"},"localOverride":false},"CachedAsset:text:en_US-shared/client/components/users/UserAvatar-1745595728815":{"__typename":"CachedAsset","id":"text:en_US-shared/client/components/users/UserAvatar-1745595728815","value":{"altText":"{login}'s avatar","altTextGeneric":"User's avatar"},"localOverride":false}}}},"page":"/tags/TagPage/TagPage","query":{"nodeId":"board:TechnicalArticles","tagName":"GPU"},"buildId":"ISAhs0UxT148eG089lpQq","runtimeConfig":{"buildInformationVisible":false,"logLevelApp":"info","logLevelMetrics":"info","openTelemetryClientEnabled":false,"openTelemetryConfigName":"f5","openTelemetryServiceVersion":"25.3.0","openTelemetryUniverse":"prod","openTelemetryCollector":"http://localhost:4318","openTelemetryRouteChangeAllowedTime":"5000","apolloDevToolsEnabled":false,"inboxMuteWipFeatureEnabled":false},"isFallback":false,"isExperimentalCompile":false,"dynamicIds":["./components/customComponent/CustomComponent/CustomComponent.tsx","./components/community/Navbar/NavbarWidget.tsx","./components/community/Breadcrumb/BreadcrumbWidget.tsx","./components/tags/TagsHeaderWidget/TagsHeaderWidget.tsx","./components/messages/MessageListForNodeByRecentActivityWidget/MessageListForNodeByRecentActivityWidget.tsx","./components/tags/TagSubscriptionAction/TagSubscriptionAction.tsx","./components/customComponent/CustomComponentContent/TemplateContent.tsx","../shared/client/components/common/List/ListGroup/ListGroup.tsx","./components/messages/MessageView/MessageView.tsx","./components/messages/MessageView/MessageViewInline/MessageViewInline.tsx","./components/customComponent/CustomComponentContent/HtmlContent.tsx","./components/customComponent/CustomComponentContent/CustomComponentScripts.tsx"],"appGip":true,"scriptLoader":[]}
![\"F5](\"https://www.f5.com/content/dam/f5/f5-logo.svg\"){kind=logo}
©2024 F5, Inc. All rights reserved. 