DES-CBC3-SHA listed as 192 bits but SSL Labs reports as 112 bit

In the table here under the BIG-IP 11.5.0 - 11.5.2 section it lists the DES-CBC3-SHA ciphers as 192 bits.

However a SSL Labs scan will report the following:

TLS_RSA_WITH_3DES_EDE_CBC_SHA (0xa)112 [bits]

I’m not a crypto-nerd but if I read this explanation correctly that particular cipher has an effective security of 112 bits but if the encryption is achieved by using 3 56 bit keys (3 X 56 = 168) why is F5 reporting 192 bits?

No one at F5 can answer this?

there was a thread about that here

It seems to be a “bug”.. 192 comes from 3x64 (64 is the block size).

If in theory it’s 168 bits key length, it has been degraded to 112 due to vulnerabilities.

From NIST 800-57:

“One might expect that 3TDEA would provide 56×3 = 168 bits of strength. However, there is an attack on 3TDEA that reduces the strength to the work that would be involved in exhausting a 112 bit key”

This link will answer your question:

SOL17296: The BIG-IP system incorrectly reports a 192-bit key length for cipher suites using 3DES (DES-CBC3)