packer template for building a BIG-IP box

Problem this snippet solves:

Provides a packer template that can be used to build a Vagrant "box" from a BIG-IP VE

Code :

{
  "variables": {
    "sudo_url": "http://repo.centos.org/files/sudo-1.8.16-1.el5.x86_64.rpm",
    "sudo_rpm": "sudo-1.8.16-1.el5.x86_64.rpm"
  },

  "builders": [
    {
      "type": "virtualbox-ovf",
      "source_path": "BIGIP-11.6.0.0.0.401.LTM_1SLOT-ide.ova",
      "ssh_username": "root",
      "ssh_password": "default",
      "ssh_wait_timeout": "30000s",
      "headless": "false",
      "shutdown_command": "shutdown -h now",
      "import_flags": ["--eula", "accept"],
      "guest_additions_mode": "disable",
      "vm_name": "BIGIP-11.6.0.0.0.401.LTM_1SLOT-ide",
      "vboxmanage": [
        ["modifyvm","{{.Name}}","--memory","4096"],
        ["modifyvm","{{.Name}}","--cpus","2"],
        ["modifyvm","{{.Name}}","--nic1","NAT"]
      ]
    }
  ],

  "post-processors": [
    {
      "type": "vagrant",
      "compression_level": 1,
      "keep_input_artifact": true,
      "output": "BIGIP-11.6.0.0.0.401.LTM_1SLOT-ide.box"
    }
  ],

  "provisioners": [
    {
      "type": "shell",
      "inline": [
        "mount -o remount,rw /dev/mapper/vg--db--hda-set.1._usr /usr",
        "curl -o /tmp/{{ user `sudo_rpm` }} {{ user `sudo_url` }}",
        "rpm -Uvh /tmp/{{ user `sudo_rpm` }}",

        "tmsh create auth user vagrant password vagrant partition-access add { all-partitions { role admin } } shell bash",
        "echo 'vagrant ALL=(ALL) NOPASSWD:ALL' > /etc/sudoers.d/vagrant",
        "mkdir -p /home/vagrant/.ssh",
        "chmod 0700 /home/vagrant/.ssh",
        "curl --insecure -L -o /home/vagrant/.ssh/authorized_keys https://raw.github.com/mitchellh/vagrant/master/keys/vagrant.pub",
        "chmod 0600 /home/vagrant/.ssh/authorized_keys",
        "chown -R vagrant /home/vagrant/.ssh",
        "tmsh save sys config"
      ]
    }
  ]
}

Published Apr 01, 2016

Version 1.0

BIG-IP

devops

Tim_Rupp

Altostratus

Joined May 21, 2019

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Tim_Rupp

Altostratus

Joined May 21, 2019

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4 Comments

calvinchristoph

Nimbostratus

Aug 16, 2016

Tim,

I would like to thank you for the hard work you put in to produce this Vagrant box. I am noting issues with deploying it on a 12.x code release, but it looks to be an issue with Virtualbox rather than the image itself.

Any chance you could decipher the following error message?

2016/08/15 18:59:51 packer: 2016/08/15 18:59:51 Executing VBoxManage: []string{"controlvm", "BIGIP-12.1.0.0.0.1434.LTM_1SLOT-ide", "poweroff"}
2016/08/15 18:59:52 packer: 2016/08/15 18:59:52 stdout:
2016/08/15 18:59:52 packer: 2016/08/15 18:59:52 stderr: 0%...10%...20%...30%...40%...50%...60%...70%...80%...90%...100%
2016/08/15 18:59:52 ui: ==> virtualbox-ovf: Unregistering and deleting imported VM...
==> virtualbox-ovf: Unregistering and deleting imported VM...
2016/08/15 18:59:52 packer: 2016/08/15 18:59:52 Executing VBoxManage: []string{"unregistervm", "BIGIP-12.1.0.0.0.1434.LTM_1SLOT-ide", "--delete"}
2016/08/15 18:59:52 packer: 2016/08/15 18:59:52 stdout:
2016/08/15 18:59:52 packer: 2016/08/15 18:59:52 stderr: VBoxManage: error: Cannot unregister the machine 'BIGIP-12.1.0.0.0.1434.LTM_1SLOT-ide' while it is locked
2016/08/15 18:59:52 packer: VBoxManage: error: Details: code VBOX_E_INVALID_OBJECT_STATE (0x80bb0007), component MachineWrap, interface IMachine, callee nsISupports
2016/08/15 18:59:52 packer: VBoxManage: error: Context: "Unregister(CleanupMode_DetachAllReturnHardDisksOnly, ComSafeArrayAsOutParam(aMedia))" at line 155 of file VBoxManageMisc.cpp
==> virtualbox-ovf: Error deleting VM: VBoxManage error: VBoxManage: error: Cannot unregister the machine 'BIGIP-12.1.0.0.0.1434.LTM_1SLOT-ide' while it is locked
==> virtualbox-ovf: VBoxManage: error: Details: code VBOX_E_INVALID_OBJECT_STATE (0x80bb0007), component MachineWrap, interface IMachine, callee nsISupports
==> virtualbox-ovf: VBoxManage: error: Context: "Unregister(CleanupMode_DetachAllReturnHardDisksOnly, ComSafeArrayAsOutParam(aMedia))" at line 155 of file VBoxManageMisc.cpp
2016/08/15 18:59:52 ui error: ==> virtualbox-ovf: Error deleting VM: VBoxManage error: VBoxManage: error: Cannot unregister the machine 'BIGIP-12.1.0.0.0.1434.LTM_1SLOT-ide' while it is locked
==> virtualbox-ovf: VBoxManage: error: Details: code VBOX_E_INVALID_OBJECT_STATE (0x80bb0007), component MachineWrap, interface IMachine, callee nsISupports
==> virtualbox-ovf: VBoxManage: error: Context: "Unregister(CleanupMode_DetachAllReturnHardDisksOnly, ComSafeArrayAsOutParam(aMedia))" at line 155 of file VBoxManageMisc.cpp
2016/08/15 18:59:52 ui: ==> virtualbox-ovf: Deleting output directory...
==> virtualbox-ovf: Deleting output directory...
2016/08/15 18:59:52 ui error: Build 'virtualbox-ovf' errored: Script exited with non-zero exit status: 1
2016/08/15 18:59:52 Builds completed. Waiting on interrupt barrier...
2016/08/15 18:59:52 machine readable: error-count []string{"1"}
2016/08/15 18:59:52 ui error: 
==> Some builds didn't complete successfully and had errors:
2016/08/15 18:59:52 machine readable: virtualbox-ovf,error []string{"Script exited with non-zero exit status: 1"}
2016/08/15 18:59:52 ui error: --> virtualbox-ovf: Script exited with non-zero exit status: 1
2016/08/15 18:59:52 ui: 
==> Builds finished but no artifacts were created.
2016/08/15 18:59:52 waiting for all plugin processes to complete...
2016/08/15 18:59:52 /usr/bin/packer: plugin process exited
2016/08/15 18:59:52 /usr/bin/packer: plugin process exited
Build 'virtualbox-ovf' errored: Script exited with non-zero exit status: 1

==> Some builds didn't complete successfully and had errors:
--> virtualbox-ovf: Script exited with non-zero exit status: 1

==> Builds finished but no artifacts were created.
2016/08/15 18:59:52 /usr/bin/packer: plugin process exited

Tim_Rupp
Altostratus
Aug 16, 2016
calvinchristopher you might want to check out this github repo I maintain instead

https://github.com/f5devcentral/f5-packer-templates

It uses the ISOs instead of the OVAs and includes more releases than the original one I posted here. You should have access to these ISO files if you have access to There are a number of weird things that can happen across versions that I try to accommodate for in the packerfiles.
calvinchristoph
Nimbostratus
Aug 16, 2016
Additionally, it may be worth mentioning that interface vboxnet2 is not created by default, and will halt the deployment of the box. Users need to manually create the interface by running
vboxmanage hostonlyif create
three times (vboxnet0, vboxnet1, and finally vboxnet2)
calvinchristoph
Nimbostratus
Aug 19, 2016
Many thanks @Tim Rupp, your hard work has enabled our team to quickly test out new devops initiatives.

packer template for building a BIG-IP box

4 Comments

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