Managing NGINX App Protect WAF for Beginners

F5 NGINX App Protect WAF brings much of the tried-and-true capabilities of the F5 BIG-IP Advanced WAF to the DevOps environment, which demand performance without compromising on delivery velocity. However, as security capabilities like a WAF are traditionally handled by dedicated security teams, DevOps and application teams may find themselves out of their comfort zone when it comes to securing their applications. Having deployed NGINX App Protect WAF with <insert your favourite CI/CD tooling> in your environment, you may find yourself asking "what next?" 

 

Figure 1: NGINX App Protect WAF and DoS security solution deployment options

NGINX App Protect is a modern app security solution that works seamlessly in DevOps environments and is available as a robust WAF or as a DoS product for app layer defense. Each can be deployed on NGINX Plus in the image shown above. For the purpose of this article, we will be focusing on the WAF productIn this post, I will provide some basic steps to help you get started with operating your NGINX App Protect WAF.

Some mitigation is better than none

Application security is a complex field, just take a look at the security features supported by NGINX App Protect WAF. It is easy to be overwhelmed by the sheer amount of security jargons, let alone identifying the features relevant for your application, leading to a case of analysis paralysis.

Simplifying a lot of this jargon into intent-based policies is a big focus at F5. Instead of talking about signatures that detect malicious traffic based on certain patterns, it could be as simple as saying

  • "I don't want untrusted or malicious bots accessing my application", or
  • "Sign me up for F5 Threat Campaigns to deal with what's in the wild now"

Some form of mitigation is better than none, so start with simple policies, shown here, to deal with a large amount of unwanted traffic from the Internet. With time, the WAF policy can be tuned based on learnings from the information provided by NGINX App Protect WAF. 

If there are concerns about the WAF unintentionally blocking legitimate traffic and creating a negative experience for your users, configure the policy to be in transparent mode instead of blocking

Making sense of the information

With a good amount of security coverage now enabled for your application, let us shift our focus to the information that NGINX App Protect WAF provides to you.

NGINX App Protect WAF conveys security events in the form of logs rich with informationwhich can be exported via syslog to external logging and monitoring platforms such as an ELK stack, Splunk, or Grafana. These platforms provide powerful search capabilities which enables easier consumption of security events, simplifying some of the day 2 activities - a couple of which are covered in the next section. If anything, they show how much unwanted traffic are trying to access your applications, but are blocked by NGINX App Protect WAF!

For those interested in having high level information immediately, you can also use the information to build dashboards such as the ones here:

Day 2 and onwards

With NGINX App Protect WAF up and running, much of the operational activities will involve keeping the NGINX App Protect WAF attack signatures updated, which can be easily automated.

Tuning the WAF policy is also a major part of managing NGINX App Protect WAF. A common trigger for WAF tuning is the discovery of a new exploit affecting your applications. In such cases, look up "NGINX App Protect" and the name of the exploit online, and you should find mitigation steps provided by F5. One example is this article on how to Mitigate the Apache Log4j2 vulnerability with NGINX Application Security products. 

Another trigger would be when you start seeing support tickets from your users containing messages as below, indicating that they have been blocked by NGINX App Protect WAF.

Image 1: A support ticket message from NGINX App Protect WAF that provides a Support ID which can be used to obtain further insights.

For this, look up the support ID in the NGINX App Protect WAF security logs (this is where the use of ELK, Splunk and Grafana come in handy), and review the corresponding log entry which contains information on the user request and the reason the request was blocked. 

 

Image 2: A screenshot of log entries displayed from a Kibana dashboard.

If a request is deemed incorrectly blocked by NGINX App Protect WAF, it is known as a false positive, which can often happen when a WAF is first deployed, or changes are recently made to the application, introducing new behaviours previously not considered when defining the WAF policy. The WAF policy can then be updated to disregard the corresponding signatures or violations, allowing your users to access your application once again.

As you get more comfortable with NGINX App Protect WAF, there are other areas of improvement that can be explored, such as implementing WAF policy as code for easier CI/CD pipeline integration, or analyzing the information provided by NGINX App Protect WAF to understand the attack surfaces on your applications, enabling you to focus your security efforts where it counts.

Closing

Hopefully, the information above gives you a better perspective of what is involved in managing NGINX App Protect WAF. In closing, the goal of NGINX App Protect WAF is to secure your application with minimal effort, and have you focus your efforts on delivering business value through your application instead.

Published Dec 06, 2022
Version 1.0
No CommentsBe the first to comment
"}},"componentScriptGroups({\"componentId\":\"custom.widget.Beta_MetaNav\"})":{"__typename":"ComponentScriptGroups","scriptGroups":{"__typename":"ComponentScriptGroupsDefinition","afterInteractive":{"__typename":"PageScriptGroupDefinition","group":"AFTER_INTERACTIVE","scriptIds":[]},"lazyOnLoad":{"__typename":"PageScriptGroupDefinition","group":"LAZY_ON_LOAD","scriptIds":[]}},"componentScripts":[]},"component({\"componentId\":\"custom.widget.Beta_Footer\"})":{"__typename":"Component","render({\"context\":{\"component\":{\"entities\":[],\"props\":{}},\"page\":{\"entities\":[\"message:304550\"],\"name\":\"TkbMessagePage\",\"props\":{},\"url\":\"https://community.f5.com/kb/technicalarticles/managing-nginx-app-protect-waf-for-beginners/304550\"}}})":{"__typename":"ComponentRenderResult","html":"
 
 
 
 
 

\"F5 ©2024 F5, Inc. All rights reserved.
Trademarks Policies Privacy California Privacy Do Not Sell My Personal Information
"}},"componentScriptGroups({\"componentId\":\"custom.widget.Beta_Footer\"})":{"__typename":"ComponentScriptGroups","scriptGroups":{"__typename":"ComponentScriptGroupsDefinition","afterInteractive":{"__typename":"PageScriptGroupDefinition","group":"AFTER_INTERACTIVE","scriptIds":[]},"lazyOnLoad":{"__typename":"PageScriptGroupDefinition","group":"LAZY_ON_LOAD","scriptIds":[]}},"componentScripts":[]},"component({\"componentId\":\"custom.widget.Tag_Manager_Helper\"})":{"__typename":"Component","render({\"context\":{\"component\":{\"entities\":[],\"props\":{}},\"page\":{\"entities\":[\"message:304550\"],\"name\":\"TkbMessagePage\",\"props\":{},\"url\":\"https://community.f5.com/kb/technicalarticles/managing-nginx-app-protect-waf-for-beginners/304550\"}}})":{"__typename":"ComponentRenderResult","html":" "}},"componentScriptGroups({\"componentId\":\"custom.widget.Tag_Manager_Helper\"})":{"__typename":"ComponentScriptGroups","scriptGroups":{"__typename":"ComponentScriptGroupsDefinition","afterInteractive":{"__typename":"PageScriptGroupDefinition","group":"AFTER_INTERACTIVE","scriptIds":[]},"lazyOnLoad":{"__typename":"PageScriptGroupDefinition","group":"LAZY_ON_LOAD","scriptIds":[]}},"componentScripts":[]},"component({\"componentId\":\"custom.widget.Consent_Blackbar\"})":{"__typename":"Component","render({\"context\":{\"component\":{\"entities\":[],\"props\":{}},\"page\":{\"entities\":[\"message:304550\"],\"name\":\"TkbMessagePage\",\"props\":{},\"url\":\"https://community.f5.com/kb/technicalarticles/managing-nginx-app-protect-waf-for-beginners/304550\"}}})":{"__typename":"ComponentRenderResult","html":"
"}},"componentScriptGroups({\"componentId\":\"custom.widget.Consent_Blackbar\"})":{"__typename":"ComponentScriptGroups","scriptGroups":{"__typename":"ComponentScriptGroupsDefinition","afterInteractive":{"__typename":"PageScriptGroupDefinition","group":"AFTER_INTERACTIVE","scriptIds":[]},"lazyOnLoad":{"__typename":"PageScriptGroupDefinition","group":"LAZY_ON_LOAD","scriptIds":[]}},"componentScripts":[]},"cachedText({\"lastModified\":\"1745348115993\",\"locale\":\"en-US\",\"namespaces\":[\"shared/client/components/common/QueryHandler\"]})":[{"__ref":"CachedAsset:text:en_US-shared/client/components/common/QueryHandler-1745348115993"}],"cachedText({\"lastModified\":\"1745348115993\",\"locale\":\"en-US\",\"namespaces\":[\"components/community/NavbarDropdownToggle\"]})":[{"__ref":"CachedAsset:text:en_US-components/community/NavbarDropdownToggle-1745348115993"}],"cachedText({\"lastModified\":\"1745348115993\",\"locale\":\"en-US\",\"namespaces\":[\"components/messages/MessageSubject\"]})":[{"__ref":"CachedAsset:text:en_US-components/messages/MessageSubject-1745348115993"}],"cachedText({\"lastModified\":\"1745348115993\",\"locale\":\"en-US\",\"namespaces\":[\"components/messages/MessageBody\"]})":[{"__ref":"CachedAsset:text:en_US-components/messages/MessageBody-1745348115993"}],"cachedText({\"lastModified\":\"1745348115993\",\"locale\":\"en-US\",\"namespaces\":[\"components/messages/MessageCustomFields\"]})":[{"__ref":"CachedAsset:text:en_US-components/messages/MessageCustomFields-1745348115993"}],"cachedText({\"lastModified\":\"1745348115993\",\"locale\":\"en-US\",\"namespaces\":[\"components/messages/MessageRevision\"]})":[{"__ref":"CachedAsset:text:en_US-components/messages/MessageRevision-1745348115993"}],"cachedText({\"lastModified\":\"1745348115993\",\"locale\":\"en-US\",\"namespaces\":[\"components/messages/MessageReplyButton\"]})":[{"__ref":"CachedAsset:text:en_US-components/messages/MessageReplyButton-1745348115993"}],"cachedText({\"lastModified\":\"1745348115993\",\"locale\":\"en-US\",\"namespaces\":[\"components/messages/MessageAuthorBio\"]})":[{"__ref":"CachedAsset:text:en_US-components/messages/MessageAuthorBio-1745348115993"}],"cachedText({\"lastModified\":\"1745348115993\",\"locale\":\"en-US\",\"namespaces\":[\"components/guides/GuideBottomNavigation\"]})":[{"__ref":"CachedAsset:text:en_US-components/guides/GuideBottomNavigation-1745348115993"}],"cachedText({\"lastModified\":\"1745348115993\",\"locale\":\"en-US\",\"namespaces\":[\"components/tags/TagView/TagViewChip\"]})":[{"__ref":"CachedAsset:text:en_US-components/tags/TagView/TagViewChip-1745348115993"}],"cachedText({\"lastModified\":\"1745348115993\",\"locale\":\"en-US\",\"namespaces\":[\"components/users/UserLink\"]})":[{"__ref":"CachedAsset:text:en_US-components/users/UserLink-1745348115993"}],"cachedText({\"lastModified\":\"1745348115993\",\"locale\":\"en-US\",\"namespaces\":[\"shared/client/components/users/UserRank\"]})":[{"__ref":"CachedAsset:text:en_US-shared/client/components/users/UserRank-1745348115993"}],"cachedText({\"lastModified\":\"1745348115993\",\"locale\":\"en-US\",\"namespaces\":[\"components/users/UserRegistrationDate\"]})":[{"__ref":"CachedAsset:text:en_US-components/users/UserRegistrationDate-1745348115993"}],"cachedText({\"lastModified\":\"1745348115993\",\"locale\":\"en-US\",\"namespaces\":[\"components/customComponent/CustomComponent\"]})":[{"__ref":"CachedAsset:text:en_US-components/customComponent/CustomComponent-1745348115993"}],"cachedText({\"lastModified\":\"1745348115993\",\"locale\":\"en-US\",\"namespaces\":[\"shared/client/components/users/UserAvatar\"]})":[{"__ref":"CachedAsset:text:en_US-shared/client/components/users/UserAvatar-1745348115993"}],"cachedText({\"lastModified\":\"1745348115993\",\"locale\":\"en-US\",\"namespaces\":[\"shared/client/components/ranks/UserRankLabel\"]})":[{"__ref":"CachedAsset:text:en_US-shared/client/components/ranks/UserRankLabel-1745348115993"}]},"Theme:customTheme1":{"__typename":"Theme","id":"customTheme1"},"User:user:-1":{"__typename":"User","id":"user:-1","uid":-1,"login":"Former Member","email":"","avatar":null,"rank":null,"kudosWeight":1,"registrationData":{"__typename":"RegistrationData","status":"ANONYMOUS","registrationTime":null,"confirmEmailStatus":false,"registrationAccessLevel":"VIEW","ssoRegistrationFields":[]},"ssoId":null,"profileSettings":{"__typename":"ProfileSettings","dateDisplayStyle":{"__typename":"InheritableStringSettingWithPossibleValues","key":"layout.friendly_dates_enabled","value":"false","localValue":"true","possibleValues":["true","false"]},"dateDisplayFormat":{"__typename":"InheritableStringSetting","key":"layout.format_pattern_date","value":"dd-MMM-yyyy","localValue":"MM-dd-yyyy"},"language":{"__typename":"InheritableStringSettingWithPossibleValues","key":"profile.language","value":"en-US","localValue":null,"possibleValues":["en-US","es-ES"]},"repliesSortOrder":{"__typename":"InheritableStringSettingWithPossibleValues","key":"config.user_replies_sort_order","value":"DEFAULT","localValue":"DEFAULT","possibleValues":["DEFAULT","LIKES","PUBLISH_TIME","REVERSE_PUBLISH_TIME"]}},"deleted":false},"CachedAsset:pages-1745348109010":{"__typename":"CachedAsset","id":"pages-1745348109010","value":[{"lastUpdatedTime":1745348109010,"localOverride":null,"page":{"id":"BlogViewAllPostsPage","type":"BLOG","urlPath":"/category/:categoryId/blog/:boardId/all-posts/(/:after|/:before)?","__typename":"PageDescriptor"},"__typename":"PageResource"},{"lastUpdatedTime":1745348109010,"localOverride":null,"page":{"id":"CasePortalPage","type":"CASE_PORTAL","urlPath":"/caseportal","__typename":"PageDescriptor"},"__typename":"PageResource"},{"lastUpdatedTime":1745348109010,"localOverride":null,"page":{"id":"CreateGroupHubPage","type":"GROUP_HUB","urlPath":"/groups/create","__typename":"PageDescriptor"},"__typename":"PageResource"},{"lastUpdatedTime":1745348109010,"localOverride":null,"page":{"id":"CaseViewPage","type":"CASE_DETAILS","urlPath":"/case/:caseId/:caseNumber","__typename":"PageDescriptor"},"__typename":"PageResource"},{"lastUpdatedTime":1745348109010,"localOverride":null,"page":{"id":"InboxPage","type":"COMMUNITY","urlPath":"/inbox","__typename":"PageDescriptor"},"__typename":"PageResource"},{"lastUpdatedTime":1745348109010,"localOverride":null,"page":{"id":"HelpFAQPage","type":"COMMUNITY","urlPath":"/help","__typename":"PageDescriptor"},"__typename":"PageResource"},{"lastUpdatedTime":1745348109010,"localOverride":null,"page":{"id":"IdeaMessagePage","type":"IDEA_POST","urlPath":"/idea/:boardId/:messageSubject/:messageId","__typename":"PageDescriptor"},"__typename":"PageResource"},{"lastUpdatedTime":1745348109010,"localOverride":null,"page":{"id":"IdeaViewAllIdeasPage","type":"IDEA","urlPath":"/category/:categoryId/ideas/:boardId/all-ideas/(/:after|/:before)?","__typename":"PageDescriptor"},"__typename":"PageResource"},{"lastUpdatedTime":1745348109010,"localOverride":null,"page":{"id":"LoginPage","type":"USER","urlPath":"/signin","__typename":"PageDescriptor"},"__typename":"PageResource"},{"lastUpdatedTime":1745348109010,"localOverride":null,"page":{"id":"BlogPostPage","type":"BLOG","urlPath":"/category/:categoryId/blogs/:boardId/create","__typename":"PageDescriptor"},"__typename":"PageResource"},{"lastUpdatedTime":1739501733000,"localOverride":null,"page":{"id":"Test","type":"CUSTOM","urlPath":"/custom-test-2","__typename":"PageDescriptor"},"__typename":"PageResource"},{"lastUpdatedTime":1745348109010,"localOverride":null,"page":{"id":"ThemeEditorPage","type":"COMMUNITY","urlPath":"/designer/themes","__typename":"PageDescriptor"},"__typename":"PageResource"},{"lastUpdatedTime":1745348109010,"localOverride":null,"page":{"id":"TkbViewAllArticlesPage","type":"TKB","urlPath":"/category/:categoryId/kb/:boardId/all-articles/(/:after|/:before)?","__typename":"PageDescriptor"},"__typename":"PageResource"},{"lastUpdatedTime":1745348109010,"localOverride":null,"page":{"id":"OccasionEditPage","type":"EVENT","urlPath":"/event/:boardId/:messageSubject/:messageId/edit","__typename":"PageDescriptor"},"__typename":"PageResource"},{"lastUpdatedTime":1745348109010,"localOverride":null,"page":{"id":"OAuthAuthorizationAllowPage","type":"USER","urlPath":"/auth/authorize/allow","__typename":"PageDescriptor"},"__typename":"PageResource"},{"lastUpdatedTime":1745348109010,"localOverride":null,"page":{"id":"PageEditorPage","type":"COMMUNITY","urlPath":"/designer/pages","__typename":"PageDescriptor"},"__typename":"PageResource"},{"lastUpdatedTime":1745348109010,"localOverride":null,"page":{"id":"PostPage","type":"COMMUNITY","urlPath":"/category/:categoryId/:boardId/create","__typename":"PageDescriptor"},"__typename":"PageResource"},{"lastUpdatedTime":1745348109010,"localOverride":null,"page":{"id":"ForumBoardPage","type":"FORUM","urlPath":"/category/:categoryId/discussions/:boardId","__typename":"PageDescriptor"},"__typename":"PageResource"},{"lastUpdatedTime":1745348109010,"localOverride":null,"page":{"id":"TkbBoardPage","type":"TKB","urlPath":"/category/:categoryId/kb/:boardId","__typename":"PageDescriptor"},"__typename":"PageResource"},{"lastUpdatedTime":1745348109010,"localOverride":null,"page":{"id":"EventPostPage","type":"EVENT","urlPath":"/category/:categoryId/events/:boardId/create","__typename":"PageDescriptor"},"__typename":"PageResource"},{"lastUpdatedTime":1745348109010,"localOverride":null,"page":{"id":"UserBadgesPage","type":"COMMUNITY","urlPath":"/users/:login/:userId/badges","__typename":"PageDescriptor"},"__typename":"PageResource"},{"lastUpdatedTime":1745348109010,"localOverride":null,"page":{"id":"GroupHubMembershipAction","type":"GROUP_HUB","urlPath":"/membership/join/:nodeId/:membershipType","__typename":"PageDescriptor"},"__typename":"PageResource"},{"lastUpdatedTime":1745348109010,"localOverride":null,"page":{"id":"MaintenancePage","type":"COMMUNITY","urlPath":"/maintenance","__typename":"PageDescriptor"},"__typename":"PageResource"},{"lastUpdatedTime":1745348109010,"localOverride":null,"page":{"id":"IdeaReplyPage","type":"IDEA_REPLY","urlPath":"/idea/:boardId/:messageSubject/:messageId/comments/:replyId","__typename":"PageDescriptor"},"__typename":"PageResource"},{"lastUpdatedTime":1745348109010,"localOverride":null,"page":{"id":"UserSettingsPage","type":"USER","urlPath":"/mysettings/:userSettingsTab","__typename":"PageDescriptor"},"__typename":"PageResource"},{"lastUpdatedTime":1745348109010,"localOverride":null,"page":{"id":"GroupHubsPage","type":"GROUP_HUB","urlPath":"/groups","__typename":"PageDescriptor"},"__typename":"PageResource"},{"lastUpdatedTime":1745348109010,"localOverride":null,"page":{"id":"ForumPostPage","type":"FORUM","urlPath":"/category/:categoryId/discussions/:boardId/create","__typename":"PageDescriptor"},"__typename":"PageResource"},{"lastUpdatedTime":1745348109010,"localOverride":null,"page":{"id":"OccasionRsvpActionPage","type":"OCCASION","urlPath":"/event/:boardId/:messageSubject/:messageId/rsvp/:responseType","__typename":"PageDescriptor"},"__typename":"PageResource"},{"lastUpdatedTime":1745348109010,"localOverride":null,"page":{"id":"VerifyUserEmailPage","type":"USER","urlPath":"/verifyemail/:userId/:verifyEmailToken","__typename":"PageDescriptor"},"__typename":"PageResource"},{"lastUpdatedTime":1745348109010,"localOverride":null,"page":{"id":"AllOccasionsPage","type":"OCCASION","urlPath":"/category/:categoryId/events/:boardId/all-events/(/:after|/:before)?","__typename":"PageDescriptor"},"__typename":"PageResource"},{"lastUpdatedTime":1745348109010,"localOverride":null,"page":{"id":"EventBoardPage","type":"EVENT","urlPath":"/category/:categoryId/events/:boardId","__typename":"PageDescriptor"},"__typename":"PageResource"},{"lastUpdatedTime":1745348109010,"localOverride":null,"page":{"id":"TkbReplyPage","type":"TKB_REPLY","urlPath":"/kb/:boardId/:messageSubject/:messageId/comments/:replyId","__typename":"PageDescriptor"},"__typename":"PageResource"},{"lastUpdatedTime":1745348109010,"localOverride":null,"page":{"id":"IdeaBoardPage","type":"IDEA","urlPath":"/category/:categoryId/ideas/:boardId","__typename":"PageDescriptor"},"__typename":"PageResource"},{"lastUpdatedTime":1745348109010,"localOverride":null,"page":{"id":"CommunityGuideLinesPage","type":"COMMUNITY","urlPath":"/communityguidelines","__typename":"PageDescriptor"},"__typename":"PageResource"},{"lastUpdatedTime":1745348109010,"localOverride":null,"page":{"id":"CaseCreatePage","type":"SALESFORCE_CASE_CREATION","urlPath":"/caseportal/create","__typename":"PageDescriptor"},"__typename":"PageResource"},{"lastUpdatedTime":1745348109010,"localOverride":null,"page":{"id":"TkbEditPage","type":"TKB","urlPath":"/kb/:boardId/:messageSubject/:messageId/edit","__typename":"PageDescriptor"},"__typename":"PageResource"},{"lastUpdatedTime":1745348109010,"localOverride":null,"page":{"id":"ForgotPasswordPage","type":"USER","urlPath":"/forgotpassword","__typename":"PageDescriptor"},"__typename":"PageResource"},{"lastUpdatedTime":1745348109010,"localOverride":null,"page":{"id":"IdeaEditPage","type":"IDEA","urlPath":"/idea/:boardId/:messageSubject/:messageId/edit","__typename":"PageDescriptor"},"__typename":"PageResource"},{"lastUpdatedTime":1745348109010,"localOverride":null,"page":{"id":"TagPage","type":"COMMUNITY","urlPath":"/tag/:tagName","__typename":"PageDescriptor"},"__typename":"PageResource"},{"lastUpdatedTime":1745348109010,"localOverride":null,"page":{"id":"BlogBoardPage","type":"BLOG","urlPath":"/category/:categoryId/blog/:boardId","__typename":"PageDescriptor"},"__typename":"PageResource"},{"lastUpdatedTime":1745348109010,"localOverride":null,"page":{"id":"OccasionMessagePage","type":"OCCASION_TOPIC","urlPath":"/event/:boardId/:messageSubject/:messageId","__typename":"PageDescriptor"},"__typename":"PageResource"},{"lastUpdatedTime":1745348109010,"localOverride":null,"page":{"id":"ManageContentPage","type":"COMMUNITY","urlPath":"/managecontent","__typename":"PageDescriptor"},"__typename":"PageResource"},{"lastUpdatedTime":1745348109010,"localOverride":null,"page":{"id":"ClosedMembershipNodeNonMembersPage","type":"GROUP_HUB","urlPath":"/closedgroup/:groupHubId","__typename":"PageDescriptor"},"__typename":"PageResource"},{"lastUpdatedTime":1745348109010,"localOverride":null,"page":{"id":"CommunityPage","type":"COMMUNITY","urlPath":"/","__typename":"PageDescriptor"},"__typename":"PageResource"},{"lastUpdatedTime":1745348109010,"localOverride":null,"page":{"id":"ForumMessagePage","type":"FORUM_TOPIC","urlPath":"/discussions/:boardId/:messageSubject/:messageId","__typename":"PageDescriptor"},"__typename":"PageResource"},{"lastUpdatedTime":1745348109010,"localOverride":null,"page":{"id":"IdeaPostPage","type":"IDEA","urlPath":"/category/:categoryId/ideas/:boardId/create","__typename":"PageDescriptor"},"__typename":"PageResource"},{"lastUpdatedTime":1745348109010,"localOverride":null,"page":{"id":"BlogMessagePage","type":"BLOG_ARTICLE","urlPath":"/blog/:boardId/:messageSubject/:messageId","__typename":"PageDescriptor"},"__typename":"PageResource"},{"lastUpdatedTime":1745348109010,"localOverride":null,"page":{"id":"RegistrationPage","type":"USER","urlPath":"/register","__typename":"PageDescriptor"},"__typename":"PageResource"},{"lastUpdatedTime":1745348109010,"localOverride":null,"page":{"id":"EditGroupHubPage","type":"GROUP_HUB","urlPath":"/group/:groupHubId/edit","__typename":"PageDescriptor"},"__typename":"PageResource"},{"lastUpdatedTime":1745348109010,"localOverride":null,"page":{"id":"ForumEditPage","type":"FORUM","urlPath":"/discussions/:boardId/:messageSubject/:messageId/edit","__typename":"PageDescriptor"},"__typename":"PageResource"},{"lastUpdatedTime":1745348109010,"localOverride":null,"page":{"id":"ResetPasswordPage","type":"USER","urlPath":"/resetpassword/:userId/:resetPasswordToken","__typename":"PageDescriptor"},"__typename":"PageResource"},{"lastUpdatedTime":1745348109010,"localOverride":null,"page":{"id":"TkbMessagePage","type":"TKB_ARTICLE","urlPath":"/kb/:boardId/:messageSubject/:messageId","__typename":"PageDescriptor"},"__typename":"PageResource"},{"lastUpdatedTime":1745348109010,"localOverride":null,"page":{"id":"BlogEditPage","type":"BLOG","urlPath":"/blog/:boardId/:messageSubject/:messageId/edit","__typename":"PageDescriptor"},"__typename":"PageResource"},{"lastUpdatedTime":1745348109010,"localOverride":null,"page":{"id":"ManageUsersPage","type":"USER","urlPath":"/users/manage/:tab?/:manageUsersTab?","__typename":"PageDescriptor"},"__typename":"PageResource"},{"lastUpdatedTime":1745348109010,"localOverride":null,"page":{"id":"ForumReplyPage","type":"FORUM_REPLY","urlPath":"/discussions/:boardId/:messageSubject/:messageId/replies/:replyId","__typename":"PageDescriptor"},"__typename":"PageResource"},{"lastUpdatedTime":1745348109010,"localOverride":null,"page":{"id":"PrivacyPolicyPage","type":"COMMUNITY","urlPath":"/privacypolicy","__typename":"PageDescriptor"},"__typename":"PageResource"},{"lastUpdatedTime":1745348109010,"localOverride":null,"page":{"id":"NotificationPage","type":"COMMUNITY","urlPath":"/notifications","__typename":"PageDescriptor"},"__typename":"PageResource"},{"lastUpdatedTime":1745348109010,"localOverride":null,"page":{"id":"UserPage","type":"USER","urlPath":"/users/:login/:userId","__typename":"PageDescriptor"},"__typename":"PageResource"},{"lastUpdatedTime":1745348109010,"localOverride":null,"page":{"id":"HealthCheckPage","type":"COMMUNITY","urlPath":"/health","__typename":"PageDescriptor"},"__typename":"PageResource"},{"lastUpdatedTime":1745348109010,"localOverride":null,"page":{"id":"OccasionReplyPage","type":"OCCASION_REPLY","urlPath":"/event/:boardId/:messageSubject/:messageId/comments/:replyId","__typename":"PageDescriptor"},"__typename":"PageResource"},{"lastUpdatedTime":1745348109010,"localOverride":null,"page":{"id":"ManageMembersPage","type":"GROUP_HUB","urlPath":"/group/:groupHubId/manage/:tab?","__typename":"PageDescriptor"},"__typename":"PageResource"},{"lastUpdatedTime":1745348109010,"localOverride":null,"page":{"id":"SearchResultsPage","type":"COMMUNITY","urlPath":"/search","__typename":"PageDescriptor"},"__typename":"PageResource"},{"lastUpdatedTime":1745348109010,"localOverride":null,"page":{"id":"BlogReplyPage","type":"BLOG_REPLY","urlPath":"/blog/:boardId/:messageSubject/:messageId/replies/:replyId","__typename":"PageDescriptor"},"__typename":"PageResource"},{"lastUpdatedTime":1745348109010,"localOverride":null,"page":{"id":"GroupHubPage","type":"GROUP_HUB","urlPath":"/group/:groupHubId","__typename":"PageDescriptor"},"__typename":"PageResource"},{"lastUpdatedTime":1745348109010,"localOverride":null,"page":{"id":"TermsOfServicePage","type":"COMMUNITY","urlPath":"/termsofservice","__typename":"PageDescriptor"},"__typename":"PageResource"},{"lastUpdatedTime":1745348109010,"localOverride":null,"page":{"id":"CategoryPage","type":"CATEGORY","urlPath":"/category/:categoryId","__typename":"PageDescriptor"},"__typename":"PageResource"},{"lastUpdatedTime":1745348109010,"localOverride":null,"page":{"id":"ForumViewAllTopicsPage","type":"FORUM","urlPath":"/category/:categoryId/discussions/:boardId/all-topics/(/:after|/:before)?","__typename":"PageDescriptor"},"__typename":"PageResource"},{"lastUpdatedTime":1745348109010,"localOverride":null,"page":{"id":"TkbPostPage","type":"TKB","urlPath":"/category/:categoryId/kbs/:boardId/create","__typename":"PageDescriptor"},"__typename":"PageResource"},{"lastUpdatedTime":1745348109010,"localOverride":null,"page":{"id":"GroupHubPostPage","type":"GROUP_HUB","urlPath":"/group/:groupHubId/:boardId/create","__typename":"PageDescriptor"},"__typename":"PageResource"},{"lastUpdatedTime":1745348109010,"localOverride":null,"page":{"id":"HowDoI","type":"COMMUNITY","urlPath":"/c/how-do-i","__typename":"PageDescriptor"},"__typename":"PageResource"}],"localOverride":false},"CachedAsset:text:en_US-components/context/AppContext/AppContextProvider-0":{"__typename":"CachedAsset","id":"text:en_US-components/context/AppContext/AppContextProvider-0","value":{"noCommunity":"Cannot find community","noUser":"Cannot find current user","noNode":"Cannot find node with id {nodeId}","noMessage":"Cannot find message with id {messageId}","userBanned":"We're sorry, but you have been banned from using this site.","userBannedReason":"You have been banned for the following reason: {reason}"},"localOverride":false},"CachedAsset:text:en_US-shared/client/components/common/Loading/LoadingDot-0":{"__typename":"CachedAsset","id":"text:en_US-shared/client/components/common/Loading/LoadingDot-0","value":{"title":"Loading..."},"localOverride":false},"AssociatedImage:{\"url\":\"https://community.f5.com/t5/s/zihoc95639/images/cmstMjgtQ3U0RXo2\"}":{"__typename":"AssociatedImage","url":"https://community.f5.com/t5/s/zihoc95639/images/cmstMjgtQ3U0RXo2","height":0,"width":0,"mimeType":"image/svg+xml"},"Rank:rank:28":{"__typename":"Rank","id":"rank:28","position":5,"name":"Employee","color":"C20025","icon":{"__ref":"AssociatedImage:{\"url\":\"https://community.f5.com/t5/s/zihoc95639/images/cmstMjgtQ3U0RXo2\"}"},"rankStyle":"OUTLINE"},"User:user:172159":{"__typename":"User","id":"user:172159","uid":172159,"login":"Leon_Seng","deleted":false,"avatar":{"__typename":"UserAvatar","url":"https://community.f5.com/t5/s/zihoc95639/images/dS0xNzIxNTktMjA5NDNpQTcyQThGQzE5NUQ0MzZFMg"},"rank":{"__ref":"Rank:rank:28"},"email":"","messagesCount":11,"biography":null,"topicsCount":9,"kudosReceivedCount":27,"kudosGivenCount":11,"kudosWeight":1,"registrationData":{"__typename":"RegistrationData","status":null,"registrationTime":"2021-09-15T05:55:37.000-07:00","confirmEmailStatus":null},"followersCount":null,"solutionsCount":0},"Category:category:Articles":{"__typename":"Category","id":"category:Articles","entityType":"CATEGORY","displayId":"Articles","nodeType":"category","depth":1,"title":"Articles","shortTitle":"Articles","parent":{"__ref":"Category:category:top"},"categoryPolicies":{"__typename":"CategoryPolicies","canReadNode":{"__typename":"PolicyResult","failureReason":null}}},"Category:category:top":{"__typename":"Category","id":"category:top","entityType":"CATEGORY","displayId":"top","nodeType":"category","depth":0,"title":"Top","shortTitle":"Top"},"Tkb:board:TechnicalArticles":{"__typename":"Tkb","id":"board:TechnicalArticles","entityType":"TKB","displayId":"TechnicalArticles","nodeType":"board","depth":2,"conversationStyle":"TKB","repliesProperties":{"__typename":"RepliesProperties","sortOrder":"PUBLISH_TIME","repliesFormat":"threaded"},"tagProperties":{"__typename":"TagNodeProperties","tagsEnabled":{"__typename":"PolicyResult","failureReason":null}},"requireTags":true,"tagType":"FREEFORM_AND_PRESET","description":"F5 SMEs share good practice.","title":"Technical Articles","shortTitle":"Technical Articles","parent":{"__ref":"Category:category:Articles"},"ancestors":{"__typename":"CoreNodeConnection","edges":[{"__typename":"CoreNodeEdge","node":{"__ref":"Community:community:zihoc95639"}},{"__typename":"CoreNodeEdge","node":{"__ref":"Category:category:Articles"}}]},"userContext":{"__typename":"NodeUserContext","canAddAttachments":false,"canUpdateNode":false,"canPostMessages":false,"isSubscribed":false},"theme":{"__ref":"Theme:customTheme1"},"boardPolicies":{"__typename":"BoardPolicies","canViewSpamDashBoard":{"__typename":"PolicyResult","failureReason":{"__typename":"FailureReason","message":"error.lithium.policies.feature.moderation_spam.action.access_spam_quarantine.allowed.accessDenied","key":"error.lithium.policies.feature.moderation_spam.action.access_spam_quarantine.allowed.accessDenied","args":[]}},"canArchiveMessage":{"__typename":"PolicyResult","failureReason":{"__typename":"FailureReason","message":"error.lithium.policies.content_archivals.enable_content_archival_settings.accessDenied","key":"error.lithium.policies.content_archivals.enable_content_archival_settings.accessDenied","args":[]}},"canPublishArticleOnCreate":{"__typename":"PolicyResult","failureReason":{"__typename":"FailureReason","message":"error.lithium.policies.forums.policy_can_publish_on_create_workflow_action.accessDenied","key":"error.lithium.policies.forums.policy_can_publish_on_create_workflow_action.accessDenied","args":[]}},"canReadNode":{"__typename":"PolicyResult","failureReason":null}},"isManualSortOrderAvailable":false,"tkbPolicies":{"__typename":"TkbPolicies","canReadNode":{"__typename":"PolicyResult","failureReason":null}}},"TkbTopicMessage:message:304550":{"__typename":"TkbTopicMessage","uid":304550,"subject":"Managing NGINX App Protect WAF for Beginners","id":"message:304550","revisionNum":11,"repliesCount":0,"author":{"__ref":"User:user:172159"},"depth":0,"hasGivenKudo":false,"helpful":null,"board":{"__ref":"Tkb:board:TechnicalArticles"},"conversation":{"__ref":"Conversation:conversation:304550"},"messagePolicies":{"__typename":"MessagePolicies","canPublishArticleOnEdit":{"__typename":"PolicyResult","failureReason":{"__typename":"FailureReason","message":"error.lithium.policies.forums.policy_can_publish_on_edit_workflow_action.accessDenied","key":"error.lithium.policies.forums.policy_can_publish_on_edit_workflow_action.accessDenied","args":[]}},"canModerateSpamMessage":{"__typename":"PolicyResult","failureReason":{"__typename":"FailureReason","message":"error.lithium.policies.feature.moderation_spam.action.moderate_entity.allowed.accessDenied","key":"error.lithium.policies.feature.moderation_spam.action.moderate_entity.allowed.accessDenied","args":[]}}},"contentWorkflow":{"__typename":"ContentWorkflow","state":"PUBLISH","scheduledPublishTime":null,"scheduledTimezone":null,"userContext":{"__typename":"MessageWorkflowContext","canSubmitForReview":null,"canEdit":false,"canRecall":null,"canSubmitForPublication":null,"canReturnToAuthor":null,"canPublish":null,"canReturnToReview":null,"canSchedule":false},"shortScheduledTimezone":null},"readOnly":false,"editFrozen":false,"moderationData":{"__ref":"ModerationData:moderation_data:304550"},"teaser":"","body":"
\n

F5 NGINX App Protect WAF brings much of the tried-and-true capabilities of the F5 BIG-IP Advanced WAF to the DevOps environment, which demand performance without compromising on delivery velocity. However, as security capabilities like a WAF are traditionally handled by dedicated security teams, DevOps and application teams may find themselves out of their comfort zone when it comes to securing their applications. Having deployed NGINX App Protect WAF with <insert your favourite CI/CD tooling> in your environment, you may find yourself asking \"what next?\" 

\n
 
\n\n

Figure 1: NGINX App Protect WAF and DoS security solution deployment options

\n

NGINX App Protect is a modern app security solution that works seamlessly in DevOps environments and is available as a robust WAF or as a DoS product for app layer defense. Each can be deployed on NGINX Plus in the image shown above. For the purpose of this article, we will be focusing on the WAF productIn this post, I will provide some basic steps to help you get started with operating your NGINX App Protect WAF.

\n

Some mitigation is better than none

\n

Application security is a complex field, just take a look at the security features supported by NGINX App Protect WAF. It is easy to be overwhelmed by the sheer amount of security jargons, let alone identifying the features relevant for your application, leading to a case of analysis paralysis.

\n

Simplifying a lot of this jargon into intent-based policies is a big focus at F5. Instead of talking about signatures that detect malicious traffic based on certain patterns, it could be as simple as saying

\n\n

Some form of mitigation is better than none, so start with simple policies, shown here, to deal with a large amount of unwanted traffic from the Internet. With time, the WAF policy can be tuned based on learnings from the information provided by NGINX App Protect WAF. 

\n

If there are concerns about the WAF unintentionally blocking legitimate traffic and creating a negative experience for your users, configure the policy to be in transparent mode instead of blocking

\n

Making sense of the information

\n

With a good amount of security coverage now enabled for your application, let us shift our focus to the information that NGINX App Protect WAF provides to you.

\n

NGINX App Protect WAF conveys security events in the form of logs rich with informationwhich can be exported via syslog to external logging and monitoring platforms such as an ELK stack, Splunk, or Grafana. These platforms provide powerful search capabilities which enables easier consumption of security events, simplifying some of the day 2 activities - a couple of which are covered in the next section. If anything, they show how much unwanted traffic are trying to access your applications, but are blocked by NGINX App Protect WAF!

\n

For those interested in having high level information immediately, you can also use the information to build dashboards such as the ones here:

\n\n

Day 2 and onwards

\n

With NGINX App Protect WAF up and running, much of the operational activities will involve keeping the NGINX App Protect WAF attack signatures updated, which can be easily automated.

\n

Tuning the WAF policy is also a major part of managing NGINX App Protect WAF. A common trigger for WAF tuning is the discovery of a new exploit affecting your applications. In such cases, look up \"NGINX App Protect\" and the name of the exploit online, and you should find mitigation steps provided by F5. One example is this article on how to Mitigate the Apache Log4j2 vulnerability with NGINX Application Security products. 

\n

Another trigger would be when you start seeing support tickets from your users containing messages as below, indicating that they have been blocked by NGINX App Protect WAF.

\n\n

Image 1: A support ticket message from NGINX App Protect WAF that provides a Support ID which can be used to obtain further insights.

\n

For this, look up the support ID in the NGINX App Protect WAF security logs (this is where the use of ELK, Splunk and Grafana come in handy), and review the corresponding log entry which contains information on the user request and the reason the request was blocked. 

\n

 

\n\n

Image 2: A screenshot of log entries displayed from a Kibana dashboard.

\n

If a request is deemed incorrectly blocked by NGINX App Protect WAF, it is known as a false positive, which can often happen when a WAF is first deployed, or changes are recently made to the application, introducing new behaviours previously not considered when defining the WAF policy. The WAF policy can then be updated to disregard the corresponding signatures or violations, allowing your users to access your application once again.

\n

As you get more comfortable with NGINX App Protect WAF, there are other areas of improvement that can be explored, such as implementing WAF policy as code for easier CI/CD pipeline integration, or analyzing the information provided by NGINX App Protect WAF to understand the attack surfaces on your applications, enabling you to focus your security efforts where it counts.

\n

Closing

\n

Hopefully, the information above gives you a better perspective of what is involved in managing NGINX App Protect WAF. In closing, the goal of NGINX App Protect WAF is to secure your application with minimal effort, and have you focus your efforts on delivering business value through your application instead.

\n
","body@stringLength":"9610","rawBody":"
\n

F5 NGINX App Protect WAF brings much of the tried-and-true capabilities of the F5 BIG-IP Advanced WAF to the DevOps environment, which demand performance without compromising on delivery velocity. However, as security capabilities like a WAF are traditionally handled by dedicated security teams, DevOps and application teams may find themselves out of their comfort zone when it comes to securing their applications. Having deployed NGINX App Protect WAF with <insert your favourite CI/CD tooling> in your environment, you may find yourself asking \"what next?\" 

\n
 
\n\n

Figure 1: NGINX App Protect WAF and DoS security solution deployment options

\n

NGINX App Protect is a modern app security solution that works seamlessly in DevOps environments and is available as a robust WAF or as a DoS product for app layer defense. Each can be deployed on NGINX Plus in the image shown above. For the purpose of this article, we will be focusing on the WAF productIn this post, I will provide some basic steps to help you get started with operating your NGINX App Protect WAF.

\n

Some mitigation is better than none

\n

Application security is a complex field, just take a look at the security features supported by NGINX App Protect WAF. It is easy to be overwhelmed by the sheer amount of security jargons, let alone identifying the features relevant for your application, leading to a case of analysis paralysis.

\n

Simplifying a lot of this jargon into intent-based policies is a big focus at F5. Instead of talking about signatures that detect malicious traffic based on certain patterns, it could be as simple as saying

\n\n

Some form of mitigation is better than none, so start with simple policies, shown here, to deal with a large amount of unwanted traffic from the Internet. With time, the WAF policy can be tuned based on learnings from the information provided by NGINX App Protect WAF. 

\n

If there are concerns about the WAF unintentionally blocking legitimate traffic and creating a negative experience for your users, configure the policy to be in transparent mode instead of blocking

\n

Making sense of the information

\n

With a good amount of security coverage now enabled for your application, let us shift our focus to the information that NGINX App Protect WAF provides to you.

\n

NGINX App Protect WAF conveys security events in the form of logs rich with informationwhich can be exported via syslog to external logging and monitoring platforms such as an ELK stack, Splunk, or Grafana. These platforms provide powerful search capabilities which enables easier consumption of security events, simplifying some of the day 2 activities - a couple of which are covered in the next section. If anything, they show how much unwanted traffic are trying to access your applications, but are blocked by NGINX App Protect WAF!

\n

For those interested in having high level information immediately, you can also use the information to build dashboards such as the ones here:

\n\n

Day 2 and onwards

\n

With NGINX App Protect WAF up and running, much of the operational activities will involve keeping the NGINX App Protect WAF attack signatures updated, which can be easily automated.

\n

Tuning the WAF policy is also a major part of managing NGINX App Protect WAF. A common trigger for WAF tuning is the discovery of a new exploit affecting your applications. In such cases, look up \"NGINX App Protect\" and the name of the exploit online, and you should find mitigation steps provided by F5. One example is this article on how to Mitigate the Apache Log4j2 vulnerability with NGINX Application Security products. 

\n

Another trigger would be when you start seeing support tickets from your users containing messages as below, indicating that they have been blocked by NGINX App Protect WAF.

\n\n

Image 1: A support ticket message from NGINX App Protect WAF that provides a Support ID which can be used to obtain further insights.

\n

For this, look up the support ID in the NGINX App Protect WAF security logs (this is where the use of ELK, Splunk and Grafana come in handy), and review the corresponding log entry which contains information on the user request and the reason the request was blocked. 

\n

 

\n\n

Image 2: A screenshot of log entries displayed from a Kibana dashboard.

\n

If a request is deemed incorrectly blocked by NGINX App Protect WAF, it is known as a false positive, which can often happen when a WAF is first deployed, or changes are recently made to the application, introducing new behaviours previously not considered when defining the WAF policy. The WAF policy can then be updated to disregard the corresponding signatures or violations, allowing your users to access your application once again.

\n

As you get more comfortable with NGINX App Protect WAF, there are other areas of improvement that can be explored, such as implementing WAF policy as code for easier CI/CD pipeline integration, or analyzing the information provided by NGINX App Protect WAF to understand the attack surfaces on your applications, enabling you to focus your security efforts where it counts.

\n

Closing

\n

Hopefully, the information above gives you a better perspective of what is involved in managing NGINX App Protect WAF. In closing, the goal of NGINX App Protect WAF is to secure your application with minimal effort, and have you focus your efforts on delivering business value through your application instead.

\n
","kudosSumWeight":3,"postTime":"2022-12-21T05:00:00.015-08:00","images":{"__typename":"AssociatedImageConnection","edges":[{"__typename":"AssociatedImageEdge","cursor":"MjUuM3wyLjF8b3wyNXxfTlZffDE","node":{"__ref":"AssociatedImage:{\"url\":\"https://community.f5.com/t5/s/zihoc95639/images/bS0zMDQ1NTAtMjA4MjFpOTUyODU2OTRDMTFBNDM3RA?revision=11\"}"}},{"__typename":"AssociatedImageEdge","cursor":"MjUuM3wyLjF8b3wyNXxfTlZffDI","node":{"__ref":"AssociatedImage:{\"url\":\"https://community.f5.com/t5/s/zihoc95639/images/bS0zMDQ1NTAtMjA5NjVpQzk1MjkxQTdFNkRCRDM0Mg?revision=11\"}"}},{"__typename":"AssociatedImageEdge","cursor":"MjUuM3wyLjF8b3wyNXxfTlZffDM","node":{"__ref":"AssociatedImage:{\"url\":\"https://community.f5.com/t5/s/zihoc95639/images/bS0zMDQ1NTAtMjA4NTNpRjI2QUNDRjA3ODc2OTc2QQ?revision=11\"}"}}],"totalCount":3,"pageInfo":{"__typename":"PageInfo","hasNextPage":false,"endCursor":null,"hasPreviousPage":false,"startCursor":null}},"attachments":{"__typename":"AttachmentConnection","pageInfo":{"__typename":"PageInfo","hasNextPage":false,"endCursor":null,"hasPreviousPage":false,"startCursor":null},"edges":[]},"tags":{"__typename":"TagConnection","pageInfo":{"__typename":"PageInfo","hasNextPage":false,"endCursor":null,"hasPreviousPage":false,"startCursor":null},"edges":[{"__typename":"TagEdge","cursor":"MjUuM3wyLjF8b3wxMHxfTlZffDE","node":{"__typename":"Tag","id":"tag:devops","text":"devops","time":"2011-10-19T17:50:55.000-07:00","lastActivityTime":null,"messagesCount":null,"followersCount":null}},{"__typename":"TagEdge","cursor":"MjUuM3wyLjF8b3wxMHxfTlZffDI","node":{"__typename":"Tag","id":"tag:NGINX","text":"NGINX","time":"2022-06-28T10:05:59.538-07:00","lastActivityTime":null,"messagesCount":null,"followersCount":null}},{"__typename":"TagEdge","cursor":"MjUuM3wyLjF8b3wxMHxfTlZffDM","node":{"__typename":"Tag","id":"tag:security","text":"security","time":"2009-07-03T08:19:36.000-07:00","lastActivityTime":null,"messagesCount":null,"followersCount":null}}]},"timeToRead":4,"rawTeaser":"","introduction":"","currentRevision":{"__ref":"Revision:revision:304550_11"},"latestVersion":{"__typename":"FriendlyVersion","major":"1","minor":"0"},"metrics":{"__typename":"MessageMetrics","views":3811},"visibilityScope":"PUBLIC","canonicalUrl":null,"seoTitle":"Managing F5 NGINX App Protect WAF for beginners","seoDescription":"NAP WAF is security made for DevOps, but security can be daunting for someone just starting. This article goes through some steps to get started with managing F5 NGINX App Protect after the initial deployment. ","placeholder":false,"originalMessageForPlaceholder":null,"contributors":{"__typename":"UserConnection","edges":[]},"nonCoAuthorContributors":{"__typename":"UserConnection","edges":[]},"coAuthors":{"__typename":"UserConnection","edges":[{"__typename":"UserEdge","node":{"__ref":"User:user:49440"}}]},"tkbMessagePolicies":{"__typename":"TkbMessagePolicies","canDoAuthoringActionsOnTkb":{"__typename":"PolicyResult","failureReason":{"__typename":"FailureReason","message":"error.lithium.policies.tkb.policy_can_do_authoring_action.accessDenied","key":"error.lithium.policies.tkb.policy_can_do_authoring_action.accessDenied","args":[]}}},"archivalData":null,"replies":{"__typename":"MessageConnection","edges":[],"pageInfo":{"__typename":"PageInfo","hasNextPage":false,"endCursor":null,"hasPreviousPage":false,"startCursor":null}},"customFields":[],"revisions({\"constraints\":{\"isPublished\":{\"eq\":true}},\"first\":1})":{"__typename":"RevisionConnection","totalCount":1}},"Conversation:conversation:304550":{"__typename":"Conversation","id":"conversation:304550","solved":false,"topic":{"__ref":"TkbTopicMessage:message:304550"},"lastPostingActivityTime":"2022-12-21T05:00:00.015-08:00","lastPostTime":"2022-12-21T05:00:00.015-08:00","unreadReplyCount":0,"isSubscribed":false},"ModerationData:moderation_data:304550":{"__typename":"ModerationData","id":"moderation_data:304550","status":"APPROVED","rejectReason":null,"isReportedAbuse":false,"rejectUser":null,"rejectTime":null,"rejectActorType":null},"AssociatedImage:{\"url\":\"https://community.f5.com/t5/s/zihoc95639/images/bS0zMDQ1NTAtMjA4MjFpOTUyODU2OTRDMTFBNDM3RA?revision=11\"}":{"__typename":"AssociatedImage","url":"https://community.f5.com/t5/s/zihoc95639/images/bS0zMDQ1NTAtMjA4MjFpOTUyODU2OTRDMTFBNDM3RA?revision=11","title":"Leon_Seng_4-1669175623516.png","associationType":"BODY","width":910,"height":637,"altText":null},"AssociatedImage:{\"url\":\"https://community.f5.com/t5/s/zihoc95639/images/bS0zMDQ1NTAtMjA5NjVpQzk1MjkxQTdFNkRCRDM0Mg?revision=11\"}":{"__typename":"AssociatedImage","url":"https://community.f5.com/t5/s/zihoc95639/images/bS0zMDQ1NTAtMjA5NjVpQzk1MjkxQTdFNkRCRDM0Mg?revision=11","title":"Leon_Seng_0-1670365185000.png","associationType":"BODY","width":971,"height":136,"altText":null},"AssociatedImage:{\"url\":\"https://community.f5.com/t5/s/zihoc95639/images/bS0zMDQ1NTAtMjA4NTNpRjI2QUNDRjA3ODc2OTc2QQ?revision=11\"}":{"__typename":"AssociatedImage","url":"https://community.f5.com/t5/s/zihoc95639/images/bS0zMDQ1NTAtMjA4NTNpRjI2QUNDRjA3ODc2OTc2QQ?revision=11","title":"kibana.png","associationType":"BODY","width":1489,"height":245,"altText":null},"Revision:revision:304550_11":{"__typename":"Revision","id":"revision:304550_11","lastEditTime":"2022-12-06T14:24:30.032-08:00"},"Rank:rank:27":{"__typename":"Rank","id":"rank:27","position":2,"name":"Ret. Employee","color":"949494","icon":null,"rankStyle":"OUTLINE"},"User:user:49440":{"__typename":"User","id":"user:49440","uid":49440,"login":"Chris_Zhang","deleted":false,"avatar":{"__typename":"UserAvatar","url":"https://community.f5.com/t5/s/zihoc95639/m_assets/avatars/default/avatar-1.svg?time=0"},"rank":{"__ref":"Rank:rank:27"},"email":"","messagesCount":31,"biography":null,"topicsCount":10,"kudosReceivedCount":38,"kudosGivenCount":15,"kudosWeight":1,"registrationData":{"__typename":"RegistrationData","status":null,"registrationTime":"2019-05-15T17:51:49.000-07:00","confirmEmailStatus":null},"followersCount":null,"solutionsCount":0},"CachedAsset:theme:customTheme1-1745348096767":{"__typename":"CachedAsset","id":"theme:customTheme1-1745348096767","value":{"id":"customTheme1","animation":{"fast":"150ms","normal":"250ms","slow":"500ms","slowest":"750ms","function":"cubic-bezier(0.07, 0.91, 0.51, 1)","__typename":"AnimationThemeSettings"},"avatar":{"borderRadius":"50%","collections":["custom"],"__typename":"AvatarThemeSettings"},"basics":{"browserIcon":{"imageAssetName":"JimmyPackets-512-1702592938213.png","imageLastModified":"1702592945815","__typename":"ThemeAsset"},"customerLogo":{"imageAssetName":"f5_logo_fix-1704824537976.svg","imageLastModified":"1704824540697","__typename":"ThemeAsset"},"maximumWidthOfPageContent":"1600px","oneColumnNarrowWidth":"800px","gridGutterWidthMd":"30px","gridGutterWidthXs":"10px","pageWidthStyle":"WIDTH_OF_PAGE_CONTENT","__typename":"BasicsThemeSettings"},"buttons":{"borderRadiusSm":"5px","borderRadius":"5px","borderRadiusLg":"5px","paddingY":"5px","paddingYLg":"7px","paddingYHero":"var(--lia-bs-btn-padding-y-lg)","paddingX":"12px","paddingXLg":"14px","paddingXHero":"42px","fontStyle":"NORMAL","fontWeight":"400","textTransform":"NONE","disabledOpacity":0.5,"primaryTextColor":"var(--lia-bs-white)","primaryTextHoverColor":"var(--lia-bs-white)","primaryTextActiveColor":"var(--lia-bs-white)","primaryBgColor":"var(--lia-bs-primary)","primaryBgHoverColor":"hsl(var(--lia-bs-primary-h), var(--lia-bs-primary-s), calc(var(--lia-bs-primary-l) * 0.85))","primaryBgActiveColor":"hsl(var(--lia-bs-primary-h), var(--lia-bs-primary-s), calc(var(--lia-bs-primary-l) * 0.7))","primaryBorder":"1px solid transparent","primaryBorderHover":"1px solid transparent","primaryBorderActive":"1px solid transparent","primaryBorderFocus":"1px solid var(--lia-bs-white)","primaryBoxShadowFocus":"0 0 0 1px var(--lia-bs-primary), 0 0 0 4px hsla(var(--lia-bs-primary-h), var(--lia-bs-primary-s), var(--lia-bs-primary-l), 0.2)","secondaryTextColor":"var(--lia-bs-gray-900)","secondaryTextHoverColor":"hsl(var(--lia-bs-gray-900-h), var(--lia-bs-gray-900-s), calc(var(--lia-bs-gray-900-l) * 0.95))","secondaryTextActiveColor":"hsl(var(--lia-bs-gray-900-h), var(--lia-bs-gray-900-s), calc(var(--lia-bs-gray-900-l) * 0.9))","secondaryBgColor":"var(--lia-bs-gray-400)","secondaryBgHoverColor":"hsl(var(--lia-bs-gray-400-h), var(--lia-bs-gray-400-s), calc(var(--lia-bs-gray-400-l) * 0.96))","secondaryBgActiveColor":"hsl(var(--lia-bs-gray-400-h), var(--lia-bs-gray-400-s), calc(var(--lia-bs-gray-400-l) * 0.92))","secondaryBorder":"1px solid transparent","secondaryBorderHover":"1px solid transparent","secondaryBorderActive":"1px solid transparent","secondaryBorderFocus":"1px solid transparent","secondaryBoxShadowFocus":"0 0 0 1px var(--lia-bs-primary), 0 0 0 4px hsla(var(--lia-bs-primary-h), var(--lia-bs-primary-s), var(--lia-bs-primary-l), 0.2)","tertiaryTextColor":"var(--lia-bs-gray-900)","tertiaryTextHoverColor":"hsl(var(--lia-bs-gray-900-h), var(--lia-bs-gray-900-s), calc(var(--lia-bs-gray-900-l) * 0.95))","tertiaryTextActiveColor":"hsl(var(--lia-bs-gray-900-h), var(--lia-bs-gray-900-s), calc(var(--lia-bs-gray-900-l) * 0.9))","tertiaryBgColor":"transparent","tertiaryBgHoverColor":"transparent","tertiaryBgActiveColor":"hsla(var(--lia-bs-black-h), var(--lia-bs-black-s), var(--lia-bs-black-l), 0.04)","tertiaryBorder":"1px solid transparent","tertiaryBorderHover":"1px solid hsla(var(--lia-bs-black-h), var(--lia-bs-black-s), var(--lia-bs-black-l), 0.08)","tertiaryBorderActive":"1px solid transparent","tertiaryBorderFocus":"1px solid transparent","tertiaryBoxShadowFocus":"0 0 0 1px var(--lia-bs-primary), 0 0 0 4px hsla(var(--lia-bs-primary-h), var(--lia-bs-primary-s), var(--lia-bs-primary-l), 0.2)","destructiveTextColor":"var(--lia-bs-danger)","destructiveTextHoverColor":"hsl(var(--lia-bs-danger-h), var(--lia-bs-danger-s), calc(var(--lia-bs-danger-l) * 0.95))","destructiveTextActiveColor":"hsl(var(--lia-bs-danger-h), var(--lia-bs-danger-s), calc(var(--lia-bs-danger-l) * 0.9))","destructiveBgColor":"var(--lia-bs-gray-300)","destructiveBgHoverColor":"hsl(var(--lia-bs-gray-300-h), var(--lia-bs-gray-300-s), calc(var(--lia-bs-gray-300-l) * 0.96))","destructiveBgActiveColor":"hsl(var(--lia-bs-gray-300-h), var(--lia-bs-gray-300-s), calc(var(--lia-bs-gray-300-l) * 0.92))","destructiveBorder":"1px solid transparent","destructiveBorderHover":"1px solid transparent","destructiveBorderActive":"1px solid transparent","destructiveBorderFocus":"1px solid transparent","destructiveBoxShadowFocus":"0 0 0 1px var(--lia-bs-primary), 0 0 0 4px hsla(var(--lia-bs-primary-h), var(--lia-bs-primary-s), var(--lia-bs-primary-l), 0.2)","__typename":"ButtonsThemeSettings"},"border":{"color":"hsla(var(--lia-bs-black-h), var(--lia-bs-black-s), var(--lia-bs-black-l), 0.08)","mainContent":"NONE","sideContent":"NONE","radiusSm":"3px","radius":"5px","radiusLg":"9px","radius50":"100vw","__typename":"BorderThemeSettings"},"boxShadow":{"xs":"0 0 0 1px hsla(var(--lia-bs-gray-900-h), var(--lia-bs-gray-900-s), var(--lia-bs-gray-900-l), 0.08), 0 3px 0 -1px hsla(var(--lia-bs-gray-900-h), var(--lia-bs-gray-900-s), var(--lia-bs-gray-900-l), 0.08)","sm":"0 2px 4px hsla(var(--lia-bs-gray-900-h), var(--lia-bs-gray-900-s), var(--lia-bs-gray-900-l), 0.06)","md":"0 5px 15px hsla(var(--lia-bs-gray-900-h), var(--lia-bs-gray-900-s), var(--lia-bs-gray-900-l), 0.15)","lg":"0 10px 30px hsla(var(--lia-bs-gray-900-h), var(--lia-bs-gray-900-s), var(--lia-bs-gray-900-l), 0.15)","__typename":"BoxShadowThemeSettings"},"cards":{"bgColor":"var(--lia-panel-bg-color)","borderRadius":"var(--lia-panel-border-radius)","boxShadow":"var(--lia-box-shadow-xs)","__typename":"CardsThemeSettings"},"chip":{"maxWidth":"300px","height":"30px","__typename":"ChipThemeSettings"},"coreTypes":{"defaultMessageLinkColor":"var(--lia-bs-primary)","defaultMessageLinkDecoration":"none","defaultMessageLinkFontStyle":"NORMAL","defaultMessageLinkFontWeight":"400","defaultMessageFontStyle":"NORMAL","defaultMessageFontWeight":"400","defaultMessageFontFamily":"var(--lia-bs-font-family-base)","forumColor":"#0C5C8D","forumFontFamily":"var(--lia-bs-font-family-base)","forumFontWeight":"var(--lia-default-message-font-weight)","forumLineHeight":"var(--lia-bs-line-height-base)","forumFontStyle":"var(--lia-default-message-font-style)","forumMessageLinkColor":"var(--lia-default-message-link-color)","forumMessageLinkDecoration":"var(--lia-default-message-link-decoration)","forumMessageLinkFontStyle":"var(--lia-default-message-link-font-style)","forumMessageLinkFontWeight":"var(--lia-default-message-link-font-weight)","forumSolvedColor":"#62C026","blogColor":"#730015","blogFontFamily":"var(--lia-bs-font-family-base)","blogFontWeight":"var(--lia-default-message-font-weight)","blogLineHeight":"1.75","blogFontStyle":"var(--lia-default-message-font-style)","blogMessageLinkColor":"var(--lia-default-message-link-color)","blogMessageLinkDecoration":"var(--lia-default-message-link-decoration)","blogMessageLinkFontStyle":"var(--lia-default-message-link-font-style)","blogMessageLinkFontWeight":"var(--lia-default-message-link-font-weight)","tkbColor":"#C20025","tkbFontFamily":"var(--lia-bs-font-family-base)","tkbFontWeight":"var(--lia-default-message-font-weight)","tkbLineHeight":"1.75","tkbFontStyle":"var(--lia-default-message-font-style)","tkbMessageLinkColor":"var(--lia-default-message-link-color)","tkbMessageLinkDecoration":"var(--lia-default-message-link-decoration)","tkbMessageLinkFontStyle":"var(--lia-default-message-link-font-style)","tkbMessageLinkFontWeight":"var(--lia-default-message-link-font-weight)","qandaColor":"#4099E2","qandaFontFamily":"var(--lia-bs-font-family-base)","qandaFontWeight":"var(--lia-default-message-font-weight)","qandaLineHeight":"var(--lia-bs-line-height-base)","qandaFontStyle":"var(--lia-default-message-link-font-style)","qandaMessageLinkColor":"var(--lia-default-message-link-color)","qandaMessageLinkDecoration":"var(--lia-default-message-link-decoration)","qandaMessageLinkFontStyle":"var(--lia-default-message-link-font-style)","qandaMessageLinkFontWeight":"var(--lia-default-message-link-font-weight)","qandaSolvedColor":"#3FA023","ideaColor":"#F3704B","ideaFontFamily":"var(--lia-bs-font-family-base)","ideaFontWeight":"var(--lia-default-message-font-weight)","ideaLineHeight":"var(--lia-bs-line-height-base)","ideaFontStyle":"var(--lia-default-message-font-style)","ideaMessageLinkColor":"var(--lia-default-message-link-color)","ideaMessageLinkDecoration":"var(--lia-default-message-link-decoration)","ideaMessageLinkFontStyle":"var(--lia-default-message-link-font-style)","ideaMessageLinkFontWeight":"var(--lia-default-message-link-font-weight)","contestColor":"#FCC845","contestFontFamily":"var(--lia-bs-font-family-base)","contestFontWeight":"var(--lia-default-message-font-weight)","contestLineHeight":"var(--lia-bs-line-height-base)","contestFontStyle":"var(--lia-default-message-link-font-style)","contestMessageLinkColor":"var(--lia-default-message-link-color)","contestMessageLinkDecoration":"var(--lia-default-message-link-decoration)","contestMessageLinkFontStyle":"ITALIC","contestMessageLinkFontWeight":"var(--lia-default-message-link-font-weight)","occasionColor":"#EE4B5B","occasionFontFamily":"var(--lia-bs-font-family-base)","occasionFontWeight":"var(--lia-default-message-font-weight)","occasionLineHeight":"var(--lia-bs-line-height-base)","occasionFontStyle":"var(--lia-default-message-font-style)","occasionMessageLinkColor":"var(--lia-default-message-link-color)","occasionMessageLinkDecoration":"var(--lia-default-message-link-decoration)","occasionMessageLinkFontStyle":"var(--lia-default-message-link-font-style)","occasionMessageLinkFontWeight":"var(--lia-default-message-link-font-weight)","grouphubColor":"#491B62","categoryColor":"#949494","communityColor":"#FFFFFF","productColor":"#949494","__typename":"CoreTypesThemeSettings"},"colors":{"black":"#000000","white":"#FFFFFF","gray100":"#F7F7F7","gray200":"#F7F7F7","gray300":"#E8E8E8","gray400":"#D9D9D9","gray500":"#CCCCCC","gray600":"#949494","gray700":"#707070","gray800":"#545454","gray900":"#333333","dark":"#545454","light":"#F7F7F7","primary":"#0C5C8D","secondary":"#333333","bodyText":"#222222","bodyBg":"#F5F5F5","info":"#1D9CD3","success":"#62C026","warning":"#FFD651","danger":"#C20025","alertSystem":"#FF6600","textMuted":"#707070","highlight":"#FFFCAD","outline":"var(--lia-bs-primary)","custom":["#C20025","#081B85","#009639","#B3C6D7","#7CC0EB","#F29A36"],"__typename":"ColorsThemeSettings"},"divider":{"size":"3px","marginLeft":"4px","marginRight":"4px","borderRadius":"50%","bgColor":"var(--lia-bs-gray-600)","bgColorActive":"var(--lia-bs-gray-600)","__typename":"DividerThemeSettings"},"dropdown":{"fontSize":"var(--lia-bs-font-size-sm)","borderColor":"var(--lia-bs-border-color)","borderRadius":"var(--lia-bs-border-radius-sm)","dividerBg":"var(--lia-bs-gray-300)","itemPaddingY":"5px","itemPaddingX":"20px","headerColor":"var(--lia-bs-gray-700)","__typename":"DropdownThemeSettings"},"email":{"link":{"color":"#0069D4","hoverColor":"#0061c2","decoration":"none","hoverDecoration":"underline","__typename":"EmailLinkSettings"},"border":{"color":"#e4e4e4","__typename":"EmailBorderSettings"},"buttons":{"borderRadiusLg":"5px","paddingXLg":"16px","paddingYLg":"7px","fontWeight":"700","primaryTextColor":"#ffffff","primaryTextHoverColor":"#ffffff","primaryBgColor":"#0069D4","primaryBgHoverColor":"#005cb8","primaryBorder":"1px solid transparent","primaryBorderHover":"1px solid transparent","__typename":"EmailButtonsSettings"},"panel":{"borderRadius":"5px","borderColor":"#e4e4e4","__typename":"EmailPanelSettings"},"__typename":"EmailThemeSettings"},"emoji":{"skinToneDefault":"#ffcd43","skinToneLight":"#fae3c5","skinToneMediumLight":"#e2cfa5","skinToneMedium":"#daa478","skinToneMediumDark":"#a78058","skinToneDark":"#5e4d43","__typename":"EmojiThemeSettings"},"heading":{"color":"var(--lia-bs-body-color)","fontFamily":"Inter","fontStyle":"NORMAL","fontWeight":"600","h1FontSize":"30px","h2FontSize":"25px","h3FontSize":"20px","h4FontSize":"18px","h5FontSize":"16px","h6FontSize":"16px","lineHeight":"1.2","subHeaderFontSize":"11px","subHeaderFontWeight":"500","h1LetterSpacing":"normal","h2LetterSpacing":"normal","h3LetterSpacing":"normal","h4LetterSpacing":"normal","h5LetterSpacing":"normal","h6LetterSpacing":"normal","subHeaderLetterSpacing":"2px","h1FontWeight":"var(--lia-bs-headings-font-weight)","h2FontWeight":"var(--lia-bs-headings-font-weight)","h3FontWeight":"var(--lia-bs-headings-font-weight)","h4FontWeight":"var(--lia-bs-headings-font-weight)","h5FontWeight":"var(--lia-bs-headings-font-weight)","h6FontWeight":"var(--lia-bs-headings-font-weight)","__typename":"HeadingThemeSettings"},"icons":{"size10":"10px","size12":"12px","size14":"14px","size16":"16px","size20":"20px","size24":"24px","size30":"30px","size40":"40px","size50":"50px","size60":"60px","size80":"80px","size120":"120px","size160":"160px","__typename":"IconsThemeSettings"},"imagePreview":{"bgColor":"var(--lia-bs-gray-900)","titleColor":"var(--lia-bs-white)","controlColor":"var(--lia-bs-white)","controlBgColor":"var(--lia-bs-gray-800)","__typename":"ImagePreviewThemeSettings"},"input":{"borderColor":"var(--lia-bs-gray-600)","disabledColor":"var(--lia-bs-gray-600)","focusBorderColor":"var(--lia-bs-primary)","labelMarginBottom":"10px","btnFontSize":"var(--lia-bs-font-size-sm)","focusBoxShadow":"0 0 0 3px hsla(var(--lia-bs-primary-h), var(--lia-bs-primary-s), var(--lia-bs-primary-l), 0.2)","checkLabelMarginBottom":"2px","checkboxBorderRadius":"3px","borderRadiusSm":"var(--lia-bs-border-radius-sm)","borderRadius":"var(--lia-bs-border-radius)","borderRadiusLg":"var(--lia-bs-border-radius-lg)","formTextMarginTop":"4px","textAreaBorderRadius":"var(--lia-bs-border-radius)","activeFillColor":"var(--lia-bs-primary)","__typename":"InputThemeSettings"},"loading":{"dotDarkColor":"hsla(var(--lia-bs-black-h), var(--lia-bs-black-s), var(--lia-bs-black-l), 0.2)","dotLightColor":"hsla(var(--lia-bs-white-h), var(--lia-bs-white-s), var(--lia-bs-white-l), 0.5)","barDarkColor":"hsla(var(--lia-bs-black-h), var(--lia-bs-black-s), var(--lia-bs-black-l), 0.06)","barLightColor":"hsla(var(--lia-bs-white-h), var(--lia-bs-white-s), var(--lia-bs-white-l), 0.4)","__typename":"LoadingThemeSettings"},"link":{"color":"var(--lia-bs-primary)","hoverColor":"hsl(var(--lia-bs-primary-h), var(--lia-bs-primary-s), calc(var(--lia-bs-primary-l) - 10%))","decoration":"none","hoverDecoration":"underline","__typename":"LinkThemeSettings"},"listGroup":{"itemPaddingY":"15px","itemPaddingX":"15px","borderColor":"var(--lia-bs-gray-300)","__typename":"ListGroupThemeSettings"},"modal":{"contentTextColor":"var(--lia-bs-body-color)","contentBg":"var(--lia-bs-white)","backgroundBg":"var(--lia-bs-black)","smSize":"440px","mdSize":"760px","lgSize":"1080px","backdropOpacity":0.3,"contentBoxShadowXs":"var(--lia-bs-box-shadow-sm)","contentBoxShadow":"var(--lia-bs-box-shadow)","headerFontWeight":"700","__typename":"ModalThemeSettings"},"navbar":{"position":"FIXED","background":{"attachment":null,"clip":null,"color":"var(--lia-bs-white)","imageAssetName":null,"imageLastModified":"0","origin":null,"position":"CENTER_CENTER","repeat":"NO_REPEAT","size":"COVER","__typename":"BackgroundProps"},"backgroundOpacity":0.8,"paddingTop":"15px","paddingBottom":"15px","borderBottom":"1px solid var(--lia-bs-border-color)","boxShadow":"var(--lia-bs-box-shadow-sm)","brandMarginRight":"30px","brandMarginRightSm":"10px","brandLogoHeight":"30px","linkGap":"10px","linkJustifyContent":"flex-start","linkPaddingY":"5px","linkPaddingX":"10px","linkDropdownPaddingY":"9px","linkDropdownPaddingX":"var(--lia-nav-link-px)","linkColor":"var(--lia-bs-body-color)","linkHoverColor":"var(--lia-bs-primary)","linkFontSize":"var(--lia-bs-font-size-sm)","linkFontStyle":"NORMAL","linkFontWeight":"400","linkTextTransform":"NONE","linkLetterSpacing":"normal","linkBorderRadius":"var(--lia-bs-border-radius-sm)","linkBgColor":"transparent","linkBgHoverColor":"transparent","linkBorder":"none","linkBorderHover":"none","linkBoxShadow":"none","linkBoxShadowHover":"none","linkTextBorderBottom":"none","linkTextBorderBottomHover":"none","dropdownPaddingTop":"10px","dropdownPaddingBottom":"15px","dropdownPaddingX":"10px","dropdownMenuOffset":"2px","dropdownDividerMarginTop":"10px","dropdownDividerMarginBottom":"10px","dropdownBorderColor":"hsla(var(--lia-bs-black-h), var(--lia-bs-black-s), var(--lia-bs-black-l), 0.08)","controllerBgHoverColor":"hsla(var(--lia-bs-black-h), var(--lia-bs-black-s), var(--lia-bs-black-l), 0.1)","controllerIconColor":"var(--lia-bs-body-color)","controllerIconHoverColor":"var(--lia-bs-body-color)","controllerTextColor":"var(--lia-nav-controller-icon-color)","controllerTextHoverColor":"var(--lia-nav-controller-icon-hover-color)","controllerHighlightColor":"hsla(30, 100%, 50%)","controllerHighlightTextColor":"var(--lia-yiq-light)","controllerBorderRadius":"var(--lia-border-radius-50)","hamburgerColor":"var(--lia-nav-controller-icon-color)","hamburgerHoverColor":"var(--lia-nav-controller-icon-color)","hamburgerBgColor":"transparent","hamburgerBgHoverColor":"transparent","hamburgerBorder":"none","hamburgerBorderHover":"none","collapseMenuMarginLeft":"20px","collapseMenuDividerBg":"var(--lia-nav-link-color)","collapseMenuDividerOpacity":0.16,"__typename":"NavbarThemeSettings"},"pager":{"textColor":"var(--lia-bs-link-color)","textFontWeight":"var(--lia-font-weight-md)","textFontSize":"var(--lia-bs-font-size-sm)","__typename":"PagerThemeSettings"},"panel":{"bgColor":"var(--lia-bs-white)","borderRadius":"var(--lia-bs-border-radius)","borderColor":"var(--lia-bs-border-color)","boxShadow":"none","__typename":"PanelThemeSettings"},"popover":{"arrowHeight":"8px","arrowWidth":"16px","maxWidth":"300px","minWidth":"100px","headerBg":"var(--lia-bs-white)","borderColor":"var(--lia-bs-border-color)","borderRadius":"var(--lia-bs-border-radius)","boxShadow":"0 0.5rem 1rem hsla(var(--lia-bs-black-h), var(--lia-bs-black-s), var(--lia-bs-black-l), 0.15)","__typename":"PopoverThemeSettings"},"prism":{"color":"#000000","bgColor":"#f5f2f0","fontFamily":"var(--font-family-monospace)","fontSize":"var(--lia-bs-font-size-base)","fontWeightBold":"var(--lia-bs-font-weight-bold)","fontStyleItalic":"italic","tabSize":2,"highlightColor":"#b3d4fc","commentColor":"#62707e","punctuationColor":"#6f6f6f","namespaceOpacity":"0.7","propColor":"#990055","selectorColor":"#517a00","operatorColor":"#906736","operatorBgColor":"hsla(0, 0%, 100%, 0.5)","keywordColor":"#0076a9","functionColor":"#d3284b","variableColor":"#c14700","__typename":"PrismThemeSettings"},"rte":{"bgColor":"var(--lia-bs-white)","borderRadius":"var(--lia-panel-border-radius)","boxShadow":" var(--lia-panel-box-shadow)","customColor1":"#bfedd2","customColor2":"#fbeeb8","customColor3":"#f8cac6","customColor4":"#eccafa","customColor5":"#c2e0f4","customColor6":"#2dc26b","customColor7":"#f1c40f","customColor8":"#e03e2d","customColor9":"#b96ad9","customColor10":"#3598db","customColor11":"#169179","customColor12":"#e67e23","customColor13":"#ba372a","customColor14":"#843fa1","customColor15":"#236fa1","customColor16":"#ecf0f1","customColor17":"#ced4d9","customColor18":"#95a5a6","customColor19":"#7e8c8d","customColor20":"#34495e","customColor21":"#000000","customColor22":"#ffffff","defaultMessageHeaderMarginTop":"14px","defaultMessageHeaderMarginBottom":"10px","defaultMessageItemMarginTop":"0","defaultMessageItemMarginBottom":"10px","diffAddedColor":"hsla(170, 53%, 51%, 0.4)","diffChangedColor":"hsla(43, 97%, 63%, 0.4)","diffNoneColor":"hsla(0, 0%, 80%, 0.4)","diffRemovedColor":"hsla(9, 74%, 47%, 0.4)","specialMessageHeaderMarginTop":"14px","specialMessageHeaderMarginBottom":"10px","specialMessageItemMarginTop":"0","specialMessageItemMarginBottom":"10px","__typename":"RteThemeSettings"},"tags":{"bgColor":"var(--lia-bs-gray-200)","bgHoverColor":"var(--lia-bs-gray-400)","borderRadius":"var(--lia-bs-border-radius-sm)","color":"var(--lia-bs-body-color)","hoverColor":"var(--lia-bs-body-color)","fontWeight":"var(--lia-font-weight-md)","fontSize":"var(--lia-font-size-xxs)","textTransform":"UPPERCASE","letterSpacing":"0.5px","__typename":"TagsThemeSettings"},"toasts":{"borderRadius":"var(--lia-bs-border-radius)","paddingX":"12px","__typename":"ToastsThemeSettings"},"typography":{"fontFamilyBase":"Atkinson Hyperlegible","fontStyleBase":"NORMAL","fontWeightBase":"400","fontWeightLight":"300","fontWeightNormal":"400","fontWeightMd":"500","fontWeightBold":"700","letterSpacingSm":"normal","letterSpacingXs":"normal","lineHeightBase":"1.3","fontSizeBase":"15px","fontSizeXxs":"11px","fontSizeXs":"12px","fontSizeSm":"13px","fontSizeLg":"20px","fontSizeXl":"24px","smallFontSize":"14px","customFonts":[],"__typename":"TypographyThemeSettings"},"unstyledListItem":{"marginBottomSm":"5px","marginBottomMd":"10px","marginBottomLg":"15px","marginBottomXl":"20px","marginBottomXxl":"25px","__typename":"UnstyledListItemThemeSettings"},"yiq":{"light":"#ffffff","dark":"#000000","__typename":"YiqThemeSettings"},"colorLightness":{"primaryDark":0.36,"primaryLight":0.74,"primaryLighter":0.89,"primaryLightest":0.95,"infoDark":0.39,"infoLight":0.72,"infoLighter":0.85,"infoLightest":0.93,"successDark":0.24,"successLight":0.62,"successLighter":0.8,"successLightest":0.91,"warningDark":0.39,"warningLight":0.68,"warningLighter":0.84,"warningLightest":0.93,"dangerDark":0.41,"dangerLight":0.72,"dangerLighter":0.89,"dangerLightest":0.95,"__typename":"ColorLightnessThemeSettings"},"localOverride":false,"__typename":"Theme"},"localOverride":false},"CachedAsset:text:en_US-shared/client/components/common/Loading/LoadingDot-1745348115993":{"__typename":"CachedAsset","id":"text:en_US-shared/client/components/common/Loading/LoadingDot-1745348115993","value":{"title":"Loading..."},"localOverride":false},"CachedAsset:quilt:f5.prod:pages/kbs/TkbMessagePage:board:TechnicalArticles-1745348112098":{"__typename":"CachedAsset","id":"quilt:f5.prod:pages/kbs/TkbMessagePage:board:TechnicalArticles-1745348112098","value":{"id":"TkbMessagePage","container":{"id":"Common","headerProps":{"backgroundImageProps":null,"backgroundColor":null,"addComponents":null,"removeComponents":["community.widget.bannerWidget"],"componentOrder":null,"__typename":"QuiltContainerSectionProps"},"headerComponentProps":{"community.widget.breadcrumbWidget":{"disableLastCrumbForDesktop":false}},"footerProps":null,"footerComponentProps":null,"items":[{"id":"message-list","layout":"MAIN_SIDE","bgColor":"transparent","showTitle":true,"showDescription":true,"textPosition":"CENTER","textColor":"var(--lia-bs-body-color)","sectionEditLevel":null,"bgImage":null,"disableSpacing":null,"edgeToEdgeDisplay":null,"fullHeight":null,"showBorder":null,"__typename":"MainSideQuiltSection","columnMap":{"main":[{"id":"tkbs.widget.tkbArticleWidget","className":"lia-tkb-container","props":{"contributorListType":"panel","showHelpfulness":false,"showTimestamp":true,"showGuideNavigationSection":true,"showVersion":true,"lazyLoad":false,"editLevel":"CONFIGURE"},"__typename":"QuiltComponent"}],"side":[{"id":"featuredWidgets.widget.featuredContentWidget","className":null,"props":{"instanceId":"featuredWidgets.widget.featuredContentWidget-1702666556326","layoutProps":{"layout":"card","layoutOptions":{"useRepliesCount":false,"useAuthorRank":false,"useTimeToRead":true,"useKudosCount":false,"useViewCount":true,"usePreviewMedia":true,"useBody":false,"useCenteredCardContent":false,"useTags":true,"useTimestamp":false,"useBoardLink":true,"useAuthorLink":false,"useSolvedBadge":true}},"titleSrOnly":false,"showPager":true,"pageSize":3,"lazyLoad":true},"__typename":"QuiltComponent"},{"id":"messages.widget.relatedContentWidget","className":null,"props":{"hideIfEmpty":true,"enablePagination":true,"useTitle":true,"listVariant":{"type":"listGroup"},"pageSize":3,"style":"list","pagerVariant":{"type":"loadMore"},"viewVariant":{"type":"inline","props":{"useRepliesCount":true,"useMedia":true,"useAuthorRank":false,"useNode":true,"useTimeToRead":true,"useSpoilerFreeBody":true,"useKudosCount":true,"useNodeLink":true,"useViewCount":true,"usePreviewMedia":false,"useBody":false,"timeStampType":"postTime","useTags":true,"clampSubjectLines":2,"useBoardIcon":false,"useMessageTimeLink":true,"clampBodyLines":3,"useTextBody":true,"useSolvedBadge":true,"useAvatar":true,"useAuthorLogin":true,"useUnreadCount":true}},"lazyLoad":true,"panelType":"divider"},"__typename":"QuiltComponent"}],"__typename":"MainSideSectionColumns"}}],"__typename":"QuiltContainer"},"__typename":"Quilt","localOverride":false},"localOverride":false},"CachedAsset:text:en_US-components/common/EmailVerification-1745348115993":{"__typename":"CachedAsset","id":"text:en_US-components/common/EmailVerification-1745348115993","value":{"email.verification.title":"Email Verification Required","email.verification.message.update.email":"To participate in the community, you must first verify your email address. The verification email was sent to {email}. To change your email, visit My Settings.","email.verification.message.resend.email":"To participate in the community, you must first verify your email address. The verification email was sent to {email}. Resend email."},"localOverride":false},"CachedAsset:text:en_US-pages/kbs/TkbMessagePage-1745348115993":{"__typename":"CachedAsset","id":"text:en_US-pages/kbs/TkbMessagePage-1745348115993","value":{"title":"{contextMessageSubject} | {communityTitle}","errorMissing":"This article cannot be found","name":"TKB Message Page","section.message-list.title":"","archivedMessageTitle":"This Content Has Been Archived","section.erPqcf.title":"","section.erPqcf.description":"","section.message-list.description":""},"localOverride":false},"CachedAsset:quiltWrapper:f5.prod:Common:1745348095114":{"__typename":"CachedAsset","id":"quiltWrapper:f5.prod:Common:1745348095114","value":{"id":"Common","header":{"backgroundImageProps":{"assetName":"header.jpg","backgroundSize":"COVER","backgroundRepeat":"NO_REPEAT","backgroundPosition":"LEFT_CENTER","lastModified":"1702932449000","__typename":"BackgroundImageProps"},"backgroundColor":"transparent","items":[{"id":"custom.widget.GainsightShared","props":{"widgetVisibility":"signedInOnly","useTitle":true,"useBackground":false,"title":"","lazyLoad":false},"__typename":"QuiltComponent"},{"id":"custom.widget.Beta_MetaNav","props":{"widgetVisibility":"signedInOrAnonymous","useTitle":true,"useBackground":false,"title":"","lazyLoad":false},"__typename":"QuiltComponent"},{"id":"community.widget.navbarWidget","props":{"showUserName":false,"showRegisterLink":true,"style":{"boxShadow":"var(--lia-bs-box-shadow-sm)","linkFontWeight":"700","controllerHighlightColor":"hsla(30, 100%, 50%)","dropdownDividerMarginBottom":"10px","hamburgerBorderHover":"none","linkFontSize":"15px","linkBoxShadowHover":"none","backgroundOpacity":0.4,"controllerBorderRadius":"var(--lia-border-radius-50)","hamburgerBgColor":"transparent","linkTextBorderBottom":"none","hamburgerColor":"var(--lia-nav-controller-icon-color)","brandLogoHeight":"48px","linkLetterSpacing":"normal","linkBgHoverColor":"transparent","collapseMenuDividerOpacity":0.16,"paddingBottom":"10px","dropdownPaddingBottom":"15px","dropdownMenuOffset":"2px","hamburgerBgHoverColor":"transparent","borderBottom":"0","hamburgerBorder":"none","dropdownPaddingX":"10px","brandMarginRightSm":"10px","linkBoxShadow":"none","linkJustifyContent":"center","linkColor":"var(--lia-bs-primary)","collapseMenuDividerBg":"var(--lia-nav-link-color)","dropdownPaddingTop":"10px","controllerHighlightTextColor":"var(--lia-yiq-dark)","background":{"imageAssetName":"","color":"var(--lia-bs-white)","size":"COVER","repeat":"NO_REPEAT","position":"CENTER_CENTER","imageLastModified":""},"linkBorderRadius":"var(--lia-bs-border-radius-sm)","linkHoverColor":"var(--lia-bs-primary)","position":"FIXED","linkBorder":"none","linkTextBorderBottomHover":"2px solid #0C5C8D","brandMarginRight":"30px","hamburgerHoverColor":"var(--lia-nav-controller-icon-color)","linkBorderHover":"none","collapseMenuMarginLeft":"20px","linkFontStyle":"NORMAL","linkPaddingX":"10px","paddingTop":"10px","linkPaddingY":"5px","linkTextTransform":"NONE","dropdownBorderColor":"hsla(var(--lia-bs-black-h), var(--lia-bs-black-s), var(--lia-bs-black-l), 0.08)","controllerBgHoverColor":"hsla(var(--lia-bs-black-h), var(--lia-bs-black-s), var(--lia-bs-black-l), 0.1)","linkDropdownPaddingX":"var(--lia-nav-link-px)","linkBgColor":"transparent","linkDropdownPaddingY":"9px","controllerIconColor":"#0C5C8D","dropdownDividerMarginTop":"10px","linkGap":"10px","controllerIconHoverColor":"#0C5C8D"},"links":{"sideLinks":[],"mainLinks":[{"children":[{"linkType":"INTERNAL","id":"migrated-link-1","params":{"boardId":"TechnicalForum","categoryId":"Forums"},"routeName":"ForumBoardPage"},{"linkType":"INTERNAL","id":"migrated-link-2","params":{"boardId":"WaterCooler","categoryId":"Forums"},"routeName":"ForumBoardPage"}],"linkType":"INTERNAL","id":"migrated-link-0","params":{"categoryId":"Forums"},"routeName":"CategoryPage"},{"children":[{"linkType":"INTERNAL","id":"migrated-link-4","params":{"boardId":"codeshare","categoryId":"CrowdSRC"},"routeName":"TkbBoardPage"},{"linkType":"INTERNAL","id":"migrated-link-5","params":{"boardId":"communityarticles","categoryId":"CrowdSRC"},"routeName":"TkbBoardPage"}],"linkType":"INTERNAL","id":"migrated-link-3","params":{"categoryId":"CrowdSRC"},"routeName":"CategoryPage"},{"children":[{"linkType":"INTERNAL","id":"migrated-link-7","params":{"boardId":"TechnicalArticles","categoryId":"Articles"},"routeName":"TkbBoardPage"},{"linkType":"INTERNAL","id":"article-series","params":{"boardId":"article-series","categoryId":"Articles"},"routeName":"TkbBoardPage"},{"linkType":"INTERNAL","id":"security-insights","params":{"boardId":"security-insights","categoryId":"Articles"},"routeName":"TkbBoardPage"},{"linkType":"INTERNAL","id":"migrated-link-8","params":{"boardId":"DevCentralNews","categoryId":"Articles"},"routeName":"TkbBoardPage"}],"linkType":"INTERNAL","id":"migrated-link-6","params":{"categoryId":"Articles"},"routeName":"CategoryPage"},{"children":[{"linkType":"INTERNAL","id":"migrated-link-10","params":{"categoryId":"CommunityGroups"},"routeName":"CategoryPage"},{"linkType":"INTERNAL","id":"migrated-link-11","params":{"categoryId":"F5-Groups"},"routeName":"CategoryPage"}],"linkType":"INTERNAL","id":"migrated-link-9","params":{"categoryId":"GroupsCategory"},"routeName":"CategoryPage"},{"children":[],"linkType":"INTERNAL","id":"migrated-link-12","params":{"boardId":"Events","categoryId":"top"},"routeName":"EventBoardPage"},{"children":[],"linkType":"INTERNAL","id":"migrated-link-13","params":{"boardId":"Suggestions","categoryId":"top"},"routeName":"IdeaBoardPage"},{"children":[],"linkType":"EXTERNAL","id":"Common-external-link","url":"https://community.f5.com/c/how-do-i","target":"SELF"}]},"className":"QuiltComponent_lia-component-edit-mode__lQ9Z6","showSearchIcon":false},"__typename":"QuiltComponent"},{"id":"community.widget.bannerWidget","props":{"backgroundColor":"transparent","visualEffects":{"showBottomBorder":false},"backgroundImageProps":{"backgroundSize":"COVER","backgroundPosition":"CENTER_CENTER","backgroundRepeat":"NO_REPEAT"},"fontColor":"#222222"},"__typename":"QuiltComponent"},{"id":"community.widget.breadcrumbWidget","props":{"backgroundColor":"var(--lia-bs-primary)","linkHighlightColor":"#FFFFFF","visualEffects":{"showBottomBorder":false},"backgroundOpacity":60,"linkTextColor":"#FFFFFF"},"__typename":"QuiltComponent"}],"__typename":"QuiltWrapperSection"},"footer":{"backgroundImageProps":{"assetName":null,"backgroundSize":"COVER","backgroundRepeat":"NO_REPEAT","backgroundPosition":"CENTER_CENTER","lastModified":null,"__typename":"BackgroundImageProps"},"backgroundColor":"var(--lia-bs-body-color)","items":[{"id":"custom.widget.Beta_Footer","props":{"widgetVisibility":"signedInOrAnonymous","useTitle":true,"useBackground":false,"title":"","lazyLoad":false},"__typename":"QuiltComponent"},{"id":"custom.widget.Tag_Manager_Helper","props":{"widgetVisibility":"signedInOrAnonymous","useTitle":true,"useBackground":false,"title":"","lazyLoad":false},"__typename":"QuiltComponent"},{"id":"custom.widget.Consent_Blackbar","props":{"widgetVisibility":"signedInOrAnonymous","useTitle":true,"useBackground":false,"title":"","lazyLoad":false},"__typename":"QuiltComponent"}],"__typename":"QuiltWrapperSection"},"__typename":"QuiltWrapper","localOverride":false},"localOverride":false},"CachedAsset:text:en_US-components/common/ActionFeedback-1745348115993":{"__typename":"CachedAsset","id":"text:en_US-components/common/ActionFeedback-1745348115993","value":{"joinedGroupHub.title":"Welcome","joinedGroupHub.message":"You are now a member of this group and are subscribed to updates.","groupHubInviteNotFound.title":"Invitation Not Found","groupHubInviteNotFound.message":"Sorry, we could not find your invitation to the group. The owner may have canceled the invite.","groupHubNotFound.title":"Group Not Found","groupHubNotFound.message":"The grouphub you tried to join does not exist. It may have been deleted.","existingGroupHubMember.title":"Already Joined","existingGroupHubMember.message":"You are already a member of this group.","accountLocked.title":"Account Locked","accountLocked.message":"Your account has been locked due to multiple failed attempts. Try again in {lockoutTime} minutes.","editedGroupHub.title":"Changes Saved","editedGroupHub.message":"Your group has been updated.","leftGroupHub.title":"Goodbye","leftGroupHub.message":"You are no longer a member of this group and will not receive future updates.","deletedGroupHub.title":"Deleted","deletedGroupHub.message":"The group has been deleted.","groupHubCreated.title":"Group Created","groupHubCreated.message":"{groupHubName} is ready to use","accountClosed.title":"Account Closed","accountClosed.message":"The account has been closed and you will now be redirected to the homepage","resetTokenExpired.title":"Reset Password Link has Expired","resetTokenExpired.message":"Try resetting your password again","invalidUrl.title":"Invalid URL","invalidUrl.message":"The URL you're using is not recognized. Verify your URL and try again.","accountClosedForUser.title":"Account Closed","accountClosedForUser.message":"{userName}'s account is closed","inviteTokenInvalid.title":"Invitation Invalid","inviteTokenInvalid.message":"Your invitation to the community has been canceled or expired.","inviteTokenError.title":"Invitation Verification Failed","inviteTokenError.message":"The url you are utilizing is not recognized. Verify your URL and try again","pageNotFound.title":"Access Denied","pageNotFound.message":"You do not have access to this area of the community or it doesn't exist","eventAttending.title":"Responded as Attending","eventAttending.message":"You'll be notified when there's new activity and reminded as the event approaches","eventInterested.title":"Responded as Interested","eventInterested.message":"You'll be notified when there's new activity and reminded as the event approaches","eventNotFound.title":"Event Not Found","eventNotFound.message":"The event you tried to respond to does not exist.","redirectToRelatedPage.title":"Showing Related Content","redirectToRelatedPageForBaseUsers.title":"Showing Related Content","redirectToRelatedPageForBaseUsers.message":"The content you are trying to access is archived","redirectToRelatedPage.message":"The content you are trying to access is archived","relatedUrl.archivalLink.flyoutMessage":"The content you are trying to access is archived View Archived Content"},"localOverride":false},"CachedAsset:component:custom.widget.GainsightShared-en-us-1745348124936":{"__typename":"CachedAsset","id":"component:custom.widget.GainsightShared-en-us-1745348124936","value":{"component":{"id":"custom.widget.GainsightShared","template":{"id":"GainsightShared","markupLanguage":"HTML","style":null,"texts":{},"defaults":{"config":{"applicablePages":[],"description":"Shared functions for Gainsight integration","fetchedContent":null,"__typename":"ComponentConfiguration"},"props":[],"__typename":"ComponentProperties"},"components":[{"id":"custom.widget.GainsightShared","form":null,"config":null,"props":[],"__typename":"Component"}],"grouping":"TEXTHTML","__typename":"ComponentTemplate"},"properties":{"config":{"applicablePages":[],"description":"Shared functions for Gainsight integration","fetchedContent":null,"__typename":"ComponentConfiguration"},"props":[],"__typename":"ComponentProperties"},"form":null,"__typename":"Component","localOverride":false},"globalCss":null,"form":null},"localOverride":false},"CachedAsset:component:custom.widget.Beta_MetaNav-en-us-1745348124936":{"__typename":"CachedAsset","id":"component:custom.widget.Beta_MetaNav-en-us-1745348124936","value":{"component":{"id":"custom.widget.Beta_MetaNav","template":{"id":"Beta_MetaNav","markupLanguage":"HANDLEBARS","style":null,"texts":{},"defaults":{"config":{"applicablePages":[],"description":"MetaNav menu at the top of every page.","fetchedContent":null,"__typename":"ComponentConfiguration"},"props":[],"__typename":"ComponentProperties"},"components":[{"id":"custom.widget.Beta_MetaNav","form":null,"config":null,"props":[],"__typename":"Component"}],"grouping":"CUSTOM","__typename":"ComponentTemplate"},"properties":{"config":{"applicablePages":[],"description":"MetaNav menu at the top of every page.","fetchedContent":null,"__typename":"ComponentConfiguration"},"props":[],"__typename":"ComponentProperties"},"form":null,"__typename":"Component","localOverride":false},"globalCss":null,"form":null},"localOverride":false},"CachedAsset:component:custom.widget.Beta_Footer-en-us-1745348124936":{"__typename":"CachedAsset","id":"component:custom.widget.Beta_Footer-en-us-1745348124936","value":{"component":{"id":"custom.widget.Beta_Footer","template":{"id":"Beta_Footer","markupLanguage":"HANDLEBARS","style":null,"texts":{},"defaults":{"config":{"applicablePages":[],"description":"DevCentral´s custom footer.","fetchedContent":null,"__typename":"ComponentConfiguration"},"props":[],"__typename":"ComponentProperties"},"components":[{"id":"custom.widget.Beta_Footer","form":null,"config":null,"props":[],"__typename":"Component"}],"grouping":"CUSTOM","__typename":"ComponentTemplate"},"properties":{"config":{"applicablePages":[],"description":"DevCentral´s custom footer.","fetchedContent":null,"__typename":"ComponentConfiguration"},"props":[],"__typename":"ComponentProperties"},"form":null,"__typename":"Component","localOverride":false},"globalCss":null,"form":null},"localOverride":false},"CachedAsset:component:custom.widget.Tag_Manager_Helper-en-us-1745348124936":{"__typename":"CachedAsset","id":"component:custom.widget.Tag_Manager_Helper-en-us-1745348124936","value":{"component":{"id":"custom.widget.Tag_Manager_Helper","template":{"id":"Tag_Manager_Helper","markupLanguage":"HANDLEBARS","style":null,"texts":{},"defaults":{"config":{"applicablePages":[],"description":"Helper widget to inject Tag Manager scripts into head element","fetchedContent":null,"__typename":"ComponentConfiguration"},"props":[],"__typename":"ComponentProperties"},"components":[{"id":"custom.widget.Tag_Manager_Helper","form":null,"config":null,"props":[],"__typename":"Component"}],"grouping":"CUSTOM","__typename":"ComponentTemplate"},"properties":{"config":{"applicablePages":[],"description":"Helper widget to inject Tag Manager scripts into head element","fetchedContent":null,"__typename":"ComponentConfiguration"},"props":[],"__typename":"ComponentProperties"},"form":null,"__typename":"Component","localOverride":false},"globalCss":null,"form":null},"localOverride":false},"CachedAsset:component:custom.widget.Consent_Blackbar-en-us-1745348124936":{"__typename":"CachedAsset","id":"component:custom.widget.Consent_Blackbar-en-us-1745348124936","value":{"component":{"id":"custom.widget.Consent_Blackbar","template":{"id":"Consent_Blackbar","markupLanguage":"HTML","style":null,"texts":{},"defaults":{"config":{"applicablePages":[],"description":"","fetchedContent":null,"__typename":"ComponentConfiguration"},"props":[],"__typename":"ComponentProperties"},"components":[{"id":"custom.widget.Consent_Blackbar","form":null,"config":null,"props":[],"__typename":"Component"}],"grouping":"TEXTHTML","__typename":"ComponentTemplate"},"properties":{"config":{"applicablePages":[],"description":"","fetchedContent":null,"__typename":"ComponentConfiguration"},"props":[],"__typename":"ComponentProperties"},"form":null,"__typename":"Component","localOverride":false},"globalCss":null,"form":null},"localOverride":false},"CachedAsset:text:en_US-components/community/Breadcrumb-1745348115993":{"__typename":"CachedAsset","id":"text:en_US-components/community/Breadcrumb-1745348115993","value":{"navLabel":"Breadcrumbs","dropdown":"Additional parent page navigation"},"localOverride":false},"CachedAsset:text:en_US-components/messages/MessageBanner-1745348115993":{"__typename":"CachedAsset","id":"text:en_US-components/messages/MessageBanner-1745348115993","value":{"messageMarkedAsSpam":"This post has been marked as spam","messageMarkedAsSpam@board:TKB":"This article has been marked as spam","messageMarkedAsSpam@board:BLOG":"This post has been marked as spam","messageMarkedAsSpam@board:FORUM":"This discussion has been marked as spam","messageMarkedAsSpam@board:OCCASION":"This event has been marked as spam","messageMarkedAsSpam@board:IDEA":"This idea has been marked as spam","manageSpam":"Manage Spam","messageMarkedAsAbuse":"This post has been marked as abuse","messageMarkedAsAbuse@board:TKB":"This article has been marked as abuse","messageMarkedAsAbuse@board:BLOG":"This post has been marked as abuse","messageMarkedAsAbuse@board:FORUM":"This discussion has been marked as abuse","messageMarkedAsAbuse@board:OCCASION":"This event has been marked as abuse","messageMarkedAsAbuse@board:IDEA":"This idea has been marked as abuse","preModCommentAuthorText":"This comment will be published as soon as it is approved","preModCommentModeratorText":"This comment is awaiting moderation","messageMarkedAsOther":"This post has been rejected due to other reasons","messageMarkedAsOther@board:TKB":"This article has been rejected due to other reasons","messageMarkedAsOther@board:BLOG":"This post has been rejected due to other reasons","messageMarkedAsOther@board:FORUM":"This discussion has been rejected due to other reasons","messageMarkedAsOther@board:OCCASION":"This event has been rejected due to other reasons","messageMarkedAsOther@board:IDEA":"This idea has been rejected due to other reasons","messageArchived":"This post was archived on {date}","relatedUrl":"View Related Content","relatedContentText":"Showing related content","archivedContentLink":"View Archived Content"},"localOverride":false},"CachedAsset:text:en_US-components/tkbs/TkbArticleWidget-1745348115993":{"__typename":"CachedAsset","id":"text:en_US-components/tkbs/TkbArticleWidget-1745348115993","value":{},"localOverride":false},"Category:category:Forums":{"__typename":"Category","id":"category:Forums","categoryPolicies":{"__typename":"CategoryPolicies","canReadNode":{"__typename":"PolicyResult","failureReason":null}}},"Forum:board:TechnicalForum":{"__typename":"Forum","id":"board:TechnicalForum","forumPolicies":{"__typename":"ForumPolicies","canReadNode":{"__typename":"PolicyResult","failureReason":null}},"boardPolicies":{"__typename":"BoardPolicies","canReadNode":{"__typename":"PolicyResult","failureReason":null}}},"Forum:board:WaterCooler":{"__typename":"Forum","id":"board:WaterCooler","forumPolicies":{"__typename":"ForumPolicies","canReadNode":{"__typename":"PolicyResult","failureReason":null}},"boardPolicies":{"__typename":"BoardPolicies","canReadNode":{"__typename":"PolicyResult","failureReason":null}}},"Tkb:board:DevCentralNews":{"__typename":"Tkb","id":"board:DevCentralNews","tkbPolicies":{"__typename":"TkbPolicies","canReadNode":{"__typename":"PolicyResult","failureReason":null}},"boardPolicies":{"__typename":"BoardPolicies","canReadNode":{"__typename":"PolicyResult","failureReason":null}}},"Category:category:GroupsCategory":{"__typename":"Category","id":"category:GroupsCategory","categoryPolicies":{"__typename":"CategoryPolicies","canReadNode":{"__typename":"PolicyResult","failureReason":null}}},"Category:category:F5-Groups":{"__typename":"Category","id":"category:F5-Groups","categoryPolicies":{"__typename":"CategoryPolicies","canReadNode":{"__typename":"PolicyResult","failureReason":null}}},"Category:category:CommunityGroups":{"__typename":"Category","id":"category:CommunityGroups","categoryPolicies":{"__typename":"CategoryPolicies","canReadNode":{"__typename":"PolicyResult","failureReason":null}}},"Occasion:board:Events":{"__typename":"Occasion","id":"board:Events","boardPolicies":{"__typename":"BoardPolicies","canReadNode":{"__typename":"PolicyResult","failureReason":null}},"occasionPolicies":{"__typename":"OccasionPolicies","canReadNode":{"__typename":"PolicyResult","failureReason":null}}},"Idea:board:Suggestions":{"__typename":"Idea","id":"board:Suggestions","boardPolicies":{"__typename":"BoardPolicies","canReadNode":{"__typename":"PolicyResult","failureReason":null}},"ideaPolicies":{"__typename":"IdeaPolicies","canReadNode":{"__typename":"PolicyResult","failureReason":null}}},"Category:category:CrowdSRC":{"__typename":"Category","id":"category:CrowdSRC","categoryPolicies":{"__typename":"CategoryPolicies","canReadNode":{"__typename":"PolicyResult","failureReason":null}}},"Tkb:board:codeshare":{"__typename":"Tkb","id":"board:codeshare","tkbPolicies":{"__typename":"TkbPolicies","canReadNode":{"__typename":"PolicyResult","failureReason":null}},"boardPolicies":{"__typename":"BoardPolicies","canReadNode":{"__typename":"PolicyResult","failureReason":null}}},"Tkb:board:communityarticles":{"__typename":"Tkb","id":"board:communityarticles","tkbPolicies":{"__typename":"TkbPolicies","canReadNode":{"__typename":"PolicyResult","failureReason":null}},"boardPolicies":{"__typename":"BoardPolicies","canReadNode":{"__typename":"PolicyResult","failureReason":null}}},"Tkb:board:security-insights":{"__typename":"Tkb","id":"board:security-insights","tkbPolicies":{"__typename":"TkbPolicies","canReadNode":{"__typename":"PolicyResult","failureReason":null}},"boardPolicies":{"__typename":"BoardPolicies","canReadNode":{"__typename":"PolicyResult","failureReason":null}}},"Tkb:board:article-series":{"__typename":"Tkb","id":"board:article-series","tkbPolicies":{"__typename":"TkbPolicies","canReadNode":{"__typename":"PolicyResult","failureReason":null}},"boardPolicies":{"__typename":"BoardPolicies","canReadNode":{"__typename":"PolicyResult","failureReason":null}}},"QueryVariables:TopicReplyList:message:304550:11":{"__typename":"QueryVariables","id":"TopicReplyList:message:304550:11","value":{"id":"message:304550","first":10,"sorts":{"postTime":{"direction":"ASC"}},"repliesFirst":3,"repliesFirstDepthThree":1,"repliesSorts":{"postTime":{"direction":"ASC"}},"useAvatar":true,"useAuthorLogin":true,"useAuthorRank":true,"useBody":true,"useKudosCount":true,"useTimeToRead":false,"useMedia":false,"useReadOnlyIcon":false,"useRepliesCount":true,"useSearchSnippet":false,"useAcceptedSolutionButton":false,"useSolvedBadge":false,"useAttachments":false,"attachmentsFirst":5,"useTags":true,"useNodeAncestors":false,"useUserHoverCard":false,"useNodeHoverCard":false,"useModerationStatus":true,"usePreviewSubjectModal":false,"useMessageStatus":true}},"ROOT_MUTATION":{"__typename":"Mutation"},"CachedAsset:text:en_US-components/community/Navbar-1745348115993":{"__typename":"CachedAsset","id":"text:en_US-components/community/Navbar-1745348115993","value":{"community":"Community Home","inbox":"Inbox","manageContent":"Manage Content","tos":"Terms of Service","forgotPassword":"Forgot Password","themeEditor":"Theme Editor","edit":"Edit Navigation Bar","skipContent":"Skip to content","migrated-link-9":"Groups","migrated-link-7":"Technical Articles","migrated-link-8":"DevCentral News","migrated-link-1":"Technical Forum","migrated-link-10":"Community Groups","migrated-link-2":"Water Cooler","migrated-link-11":"F5 Groups","Common-external-link":"How Do I...?","migrated-link-0":"Forums","article-series":"Article Series","migrated-link-5":"Community Articles","migrated-link-6":"Articles","security-insights":"Security Insights","migrated-link-3":"CrowdSRC","migrated-link-4":"CodeShare","migrated-link-12":"Events","migrated-link-13":"Suggestions"},"localOverride":false},"CachedAsset:text:en_US-components/community/NavbarHamburgerDropdown-1745348115993":{"__typename":"CachedAsset","id":"text:en_US-components/community/NavbarHamburgerDropdown-1745348115993","value":{"hamburgerLabel":"Side Menu"},"localOverride":false},"CachedAsset:text:en_US-components/community/BrandLogo-1745348115993":{"__typename":"CachedAsset","id":"text:en_US-components/community/BrandLogo-1745348115993","value":{"logoAlt":"Khoros","themeLogoAlt":"Brand Logo"},"localOverride":false},"CachedAsset:text:en_US-components/community/NavbarTextLinks-1745348115993":{"__typename":"CachedAsset","id":"text:en_US-components/community/NavbarTextLinks-1745348115993","value":{"more":"More"},"localOverride":false},"CachedAsset:text:en_US-components/authentication/AuthenticationLink-1745348115993":{"__typename":"CachedAsset","id":"text:en_US-components/authentication/AuthenticationLink-1745348115993","value":{"title.login":"Sign In","title.registration":"Register","title.forgotPassword":"Forgot Password","title.multiAuthLogin":"Sign In"},"localOverride":false},"CachedAsset:text:en_US-components/nodes/NodeLink-1745348115993":{"__typename":"CachedAsset","id":"text:en_US-components/nodes/NodeLink-1745348115993","value":{"place":"Place {name}"},"localOverride":false},"CachedAsset:text:en_US-components/messages/MessageView/MessageViewStandard-1745348115993":{"__typename":"CachedAsset","id":"text:en_US-components/messages/MessageView/MessageViewStandard-1745348115993","value":{"anonymous":"Anonymous","author":"{messageAuthorLogin}","authorBy":"{messageAuthorLogin}","board":"{messageBoardTitle}","replyToUser":" to {parentAuthor}","showMoreReplies":"Show More","replyText":"Reply","repliesText":"Replies","markedAsSolved":"Marked as Solution","movedMessagePlaceholder.BLOG":"{count, plural, =0 {This comment has been} other {These comments have been} }","movedMessagePlaceholder.TKB":"{count, plural, =0 {This comment has been} other {These comments have been} }","movedMessagePlaceholder.FORUM":"{count, plural, =0 {This reply has been} other {These replies have been} }","movedMessagePlaceholder.IDEA":"{count, plural, =0 {This comment has been} other {These comments have been} }","movedMessagePlaceholder.OCCASION":"{count, plural, =0 {This comment has been} other {These comments have been} }","movedMessagePlaceholderUrlText":"moved.","messageStatus":"Status: ","statusChanged":"Status changed: {previousStatus} to {currentStatus}","statusAdded":"Status added: {status}","statusRemoved":"Status removed: {status}","labelExpand":"expand replies","labelCollapse":"collapse replies","unhelpfulReason.reason1":"Content is outdated","unhelpfulReason.reason2":"Article is missing information","unhelpfulReason.reason3":"Content is for a different Product","unhelpfulReason.reason4":"Doesn't match what I was searching for"},"localOverride":false},"CachedAsset:text:en_US-components/messages/ThreadedReplyList-1745348115993":{"__typename":"CachedAsset","id":"text:en_US-components/messages/ThreadedReplyList-1745348115993","value":{"title":"{count, plural, one{# Reply} other{# Replies}}","title@board:BLOG":"{count, plural, one{# Comment} other{# Comments}}","title@board:TKB":"{count, plural, one{# Comment} other{# Comments}}","title@board:IDEA":"{count, plural, one{# Comment} other{# Comments}}","title@board:OCCASION":"{count, plural, one{# Comment} other{# Comments}}","noRepliesTitle":"No Replies","noRepliesTitle@board:BLOG":"No Comments","noRepliesTitle@board:TKB":"No Comments","noRepliesTitle@board:IDEA":"No Comments","noRepliesTitle@board:OCCASION":"No Comments","noRepliesDescription":"Be the first to reply","noRepliesDescription@board:BLOG":"Be the first to comment","noRepliesDescription@board:TKB":"Be the first to comment","noRepliesDescription@board:IDEA":"Be the first to comment","noRepliesDescription@board:OCCASION":"Be the first to comment","messageReadOnlyAlert:BLOG":"Comments have been turned off for this post","messageReadOnlyAlert:TKB":"Comments have been turned off for this article","messageReadOnlyAlert:IDEA":"Comments have been turned off for this idea","messageReadOnlyAlert:FORUM":"Replies have been turned off for this discussion","messageReadOnlyAlert:OCCASION":"Comments have been turned off for this event"},"localOverride":false},"CachedAsset:text:en_US-components/messages/MessageReplyCallToAction-1745348115993":{"__typename":"CachedAsset","id":"text:en_US-components/messages/MessageReplyCallToAction-1745348115993","value":{"leaveReply":"Leave a reply...","leaveReply@board:BLOG@message:root":"Leave a comment...","leaveReply@board:TKB@message:root":"Leave a comment...","leaveReply@board:IDEA@message:root":"Leave a comment...","leaveReply@board:OCCASION@message:root":"Leave a comment...","repliesTurnedOff.FORUM":"Replies are turned off for this topic","repliesTurnedOff.BLOG":"Comments are turned off for this topic","repliesTurnedOff.TKB":"Comments are turned off for this topic","repliesTurnedOff.IDEA":"Comments are turned off for this topic","repliesTurnedOff.OCCASION":"Comments are turned off for this topic","infoText":"Stop poking me!"},"localOverride":false},"CachedAsset:text:en_US-shared/client/components/common/QueryHandler-1745348115993":{"__typename":"CachedAsset","id":"text:en_US-shared/client/components/common/QueryHandler-1745348115993","value":{"title":"Query Handler"},"localOverride":false},"CachedAsset:text:en_US-components/community/NavbarDropdownToggle-1745348115993":{"__typename":"CachedAsset","id":"text:en_US-components/community/NavbarDropdownToggle-1745348115993","value":{"ariaLabelClosed":"Press the down arrow to open the menu"},"localOverride":false},"CachedAsset:text:en_US-components/messages/MessageSubject-1745348115993":{"__typename":"CachedAsset","id":"text:en_US-components/messages/MessageSubject-1745348115993","value":{"noSubject":"(no subject)"},"localOverride":false},"CachedAsset:text:en_US-components/messages/MessageBody-1745348115993":{"__typename":"CachedAsset","id":"text:en_US-components/messages/MessageBody-1745348115993","value":{"showMessageBody":"Show More","mentionsErrorTitle":"{mentionsType, select, board {Board} user {User} message {Message} other {}} No Longer Available","mentionsErrorMessage":"The {mentionsType} you are trying to view has been removed from the community.","videoProcessing":"Video is being processed. Please try again in a few minutes.","bannerTitle":"Video provider requires cookies to play the video. Accept to continue or {url} it directly on the provider's site.","buttonTitle":"Accept","urlText":"watch"},"localOverride":false},"CachedAsset:text:en_US-components/messages/MessageCustomFields-1745348115993":{"__typename":"CachedAsset","id":"text:en_US-components/messages/MessageCustomFields-1745348115993","value":{"CustomField.default.label":"Value of {name}"},"localOverride":false},"CachedAsset:text:en_US-components/messages/MessageRevision-1745348115993":{"__typename":"CachedAsset","id":"text:en_US-components/messages/MessageRevision-1745348115993","value":{"lastUpdatedDatePublished":"{publishCount, plural, one{Published} other{Updated}} {date}","lastUpdatedDateDraft":"Created {date}","version":"Version {major}.{minor}"},"localOverride":false},"CachedAsset:text:en_US-components/messages/MessageReplyButton-1745348115993":{"__typename":"CachedAsset","id":"text:en_US-components/messages/MessageReplyButton-1745348115993","value":{"repliesCount":"{count}","title":"Reply","title@board:BLOG@message:root":"Comment","title@board:TKB@message:root":"Comment","title@board:IDEA@message:root":"Comment","title@board:OCCASION@message:root":"Comment"},"localOverride":false},"CachedAsset:text:en_US-components/messages/MessageAuthorBio-1745348115993":{"__typename":"CachedAsset","id":"text:en_US-components/messages/MessageAuthorBio-1745348115993","value":{"sendMessage":"Send Message","actionMessage":"Follow this blog board to get notified when there's new activity","coAuthor":"CO-PUBLISHER","contributor":"CONTRIBUTOR","userProfile":"View Profile","iconlink":"Go to {name} {type}"},"localOverride":false},"CachedAsset:text:en_US-components/guides/GuideBottomNavigation-1745348115993":{"__typename":"CachedAsset","id":"text:en_US-components/guides/GuideBottomNavigation-1745348115993","value":{"nav.label":"Previous/Next Page","nav.previous":"Previous","nav.next":"Next"},"localOverride":false},"CachedAsset:text:en_US-components/tags/TagView/TagViewChip-1745348115993":{"__typename":"CachedAsset","id":"text:en_US-components/tags/TagView/TagViewChip-1745348115993","value":{"tagLabelName":"Tag name {tagName}"},"localOverride":false},"CachedAsset:text:en_US-components/users/UserLink-1745348115993":{"__typename":"CachedAsset","id":"text:en_US-components/users/UserLink-1745348115993","value":{"authorName":"View Profile: {author}","anonymous":"Anonymous"},"localOverride":false},"CachedAsset:text:en_US-shared/client/components/users/UserRank-1745348115993":{"__typename":"CachedAsset","id":"text:en_US-shared/client/components/users/UserRank-1745348115993","value":{"rankName":"{rankName}","userRank":"Author rank {rankName}"},"localOverride":false},"CachedAsset:text:en_US-components/users/UserRegistrationDate-1745348115993":{"__typename":"CachedAsset","id":"text:en_US-components/users/UserRegistrationDate-1745348115993","value":{"noPrefix":"{date}","withPrefix":"Joined {date}"},"localOverride":false},"CachedAsset:text:en_US-components/customComponent/CustomComponent-1745348115993":{"__typename":"CachedAsset","id":"text:en_US-components/customComponent/CustomComponent-1745348115993","value":{"errorMessage":"Error rendering component id: {customComponentId}","bannerTitle":"Video provider requires cookies to play the video. Accept to continue or {url} it directly on the provider's site.","buttonTitle":"Accept","urlText":"watch"},"localOverride":false},"CachedAsset:text:en_US-shared/client/components/users/UserAvatar-1745348115993":{"__typename":"CachedAsset","id":"text:en_US-shared/client/components/users/UserAvatar-1745348115993","value":{"altText":"{login}'s avatar","altTextGeneric":"User's avatar"},"localOverride":false},"CachedAsset:text:en_US-shared/client/components/ranks/UserRankLabel-1745348115993":{"__typename":"CachedAsset","id":"text:en_US-shared/client/components/ranks/UserRankLabel-1745348115993","value":{"altTitle":"Icon for {rankName} rank"},"localOverride":false}}}},"page":"/kbs/TkbMessagePage/TkbMessagePage","query":{"boardId":"technicalarticles","messageSubject":"managing-nginx-app-protect-waf-for-beginners","messageId":"304550"},"buildId":"FP3zsFp6DJl70wDujOvtu","runtimeConfig":{"buildInformationVisible":false,"logLevelApp":"info","logLevelMetrics":"info","openTelemetryClientEnabled":false,"openTelemetryConfigName":"f5","openTelemetryServiceVersion":"25.3.0","openTelemetryUniverse":"prod","openTelemetryCollector":"http://localhost:4318","openTelemetryRouteChangeAllowedTime":"5000","apolloDevToolsEnabled":false,"inboxMuteWipFeatureEnabled":false},"isFallback":false,"isExperimentalCompile":false,"dynamicIds":["./components/customComponent/CustomComponent/CustomComponent.tsx","./components/community/Navbar/NavbarWidget.tsx","./components/community/Breadcrumb/BreadcrumbWidget.tsx","./components/tkbs/TkbArticleWidget/TkbArticleWidget.tsx","./components/messages/MessageView/MessageViewStandard/MessageViewStandard.tsx","./components/messages/ThreadedReplyList/ThreadedReplyList.tsx","./components/customComponent/CustomComponentContent/TemplateContent.tsx","../shared/client/components/common/List/UnwrappedList/UnwrappedList.tsx","./components/tags/TagView/TagView.tsx","./components/tags/TagView/TagViewChip/TagViewChip.tsx","./components/customComponent/CustomComponentContent/HtmlContent.tsx","./components/customComponent/CustomComponentContent/CustomComponentScripts.tsx"],"appGip":true,"scriptLoader":[]}